Urbanization And Economic Growth

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Urbanization and Growth

Michael Spence,Patricia Clarke Annez,Robert M. Buckley
Urbanization and Growth Book PDF

Author : Michael Spence,Patricia Clarke Annez,Robert M. Buckley
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-11-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0821375741

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Urbanization and Growth by Michael Spence,Patricia Clarke Annez,Robert M. Buckley Pdf

Why is productivity higher in cities? Does urbanization cause growth or does growth cause urbanization? Do countries achieve rapid growth or high incomes without urbanization? How can policy makers reap the benefits of urbanization without paying too high a cost? Does supporting urbanization imply neglecting rural areas? Why do so few governments welcome urbanization? What should governments do to improve housing conditions in cities as they urbanize? Are innovations in housing finance a blessing or a curse for developing countries? How will governments finance the trillions of dollars of infrastructure spending needed for cities in developing countries? First in a series of thematic volumes, this book was prepared for the Commission on Growth and Development to evaluate the state of knowledge of the relationship between urbanization and economic growth. It does not pretend to provide all the answers, but it does identify insights and policy levers to help countries make urbanization work as part of a national growth strategy. It examines a variety of topics: the relevance and policy implications of recent advances in urban economics for developing countries, the role of economic geography in global economic trends and trade patterns, the impacts of urbanization on spatial inequality within countries, and alternative approaches to financing the substantial infrastructure investments required in developing-country cities. Written by prominent academics in their fields, Urbanization and Growth seeks to create a better understanding of the role of urbanization in growth and to inform policy makers tackling the formidable challenges it poses.

Urbanization and Economic Growth

Vibhooti Shukla
Urbanization and Economic Growth Book PDF

Author : Vibhooti Shukla
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105022373711

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Urbanization and Economic Growth by Vibhooti Shukla Pdf

This volume brings together the late Vibhooti Shukla's writings on urbanization and economic development covering a vast canvas of interconnected issues. Her pioneering analysis with Indian data strongly indicates that the positive correlation between productivity and city sizes holds for India as well as for developed countries. In a well-knit framework, Dr Shukla addresses the problem of city size and the implications for industrial dispersal policies and the phenomenon of rural-urban migrations. She goes on to discuss the spatial dimension of rural non-farm employment, infrastructure investment and the government's role in these. It is her concern with policy issues which takes her to the subject of infrastructure investment, especially its spatial dimension. Dr Shukla demonstrates that better water supply, asphalt roads and increased drainage capacity can have a great impact on productivity. Her essays underline the fact that economic infrastructure is not enough. Social infrastructure, such as investment in health and education, not only creates a healthier, enlightened population but can result in higher industrial productivity.

Economic Growth and Urbanization in Developing Areas

David Drakakis-Smith
Economic Growth and Urbanization in Developing Areas Book PDF

Author : David Drakakis-Smith
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351227803

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Economic Growth and Urbanization in Developing Areas by David Drakakis-Smith Pdf

Originally published in 1990, Economic Growth and Urbanization in Developing Areas is a wide-ranging collection of research studies focused on urban economic growth at various levels of urban and national development. The contributions range from studies of peripheral Third World states, such as Fiji and Malaysia, to countries of the so-called semi-periphery, such as Spain, South Africa, and Northern Australia. In addition the authors cover a variety of thematic topics within the framework of urban economic development, from the provision of basic services such as housing and food, to the functional preservation of historic cores, and the impact of economic change on family structure.

How to achieve the welfare state in the twenty-first century

Kozulj, Roberto
How to achieve the welfare state in the twenty first century Book PDF

Author : Kozulj, Roberto
Publisher : Editorial UNRN
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789874960153

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How to achieve the welfare state in the twenty-first century by Kozulj, Roberto Pdf

Kozulj proposes a bold and vital idea: if the activities linked to urban development were reoriented towards the construction and reconstruction of sustainable cities, this would tend to solve a large part of the problem of structural unemployment,

Urbanization and Its Impact on Socio-Economic Growth in Developing Regions

Benna, Umar,Benna, Indo
Urbanization and Its Impact on Socio Economic Growth in Developing Regions Book PDF

Author : Benna, Umar,Benna, Indo
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781522526605

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Urbanization and Its Impact on Socio-Economic Growth in Developing Regions by Benna, Umar,Benna, Indo Pdf

The social and economic systems of any country are influenced by a range of factors. As the global population grows in developing nations, it has become essential to examine the effects of urbanization. Urbanization and Its Impact on Socio-Economic Growth in Developing Regions is a pivotal reference source for the latest research findings on the role of urban growth on the socio-economic infrastructures in developing regions. Featuring extensive coverage on relevant areas such as job creation, sustainability, and transportation planning, this publication is an ideal resource for city development planners, decision-makers, researchers, academics, and students interested in emerging perspectives on socio-economic development.

Cities and Economic Development

Paul Bairoch
Cities and Economic Development Book PDF

Author : Paul Bairoch
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0226034666

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Cities and Economic Development by Paul Bairoch Pdf

When and how were cities born? Does urbanization foster innovation and economic development? What was the level of urbanization in traditional societies? Did the Industrial Revolution facilitate urbanization? Has the growth of cities in the Third World been a handicap or an asset to economic development? In this revised translation of De Jéricho à Mexico, Paul Bairoch seeks the answers to these questions and provides a comprehensive study of the evolution of the city and its relation to economic life. Bairoch examines the development of cities from the dawn of urbanization (Jericho) to the explosive growth of the contemporary Third World city. In particular, he defines the roles of agriculture and industrialization in the rise of cities. "A hefty history, from the Neolithic onward. It's ambitious in scope and rich in subject, detailing urbanization and, of course, the links between cities and economies. Scholarly, accessible, and significant."—Newsday "This book offers a path-breaking synthesis of the vast literature on the history of urbanization."—John C. Brown, Journal of Economic Literature "One leaves this volume with the feeling of positions intelligently argued and related to the existing state of theory and knowledge. One also has the pleasure of reading a book unusually well-written. It will long both be a standard and stimulate new thought on the central issue of urban and economic growth."—Thomas A. Reiner, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science

The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Sociology

George Ritzer
The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Sociology Book PDF

Author : George Ritzer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 695 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119250630

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The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Sociology by George Ritzer Pdf

Featuring a collection of original chapters by leading and emerging scholars, The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Sociology presents a comprehensive and balanced overview of the major topics and emerging trends in the discipline of sociology today. Features original chapters contributed by an international cast of leading and emerging sociology scholars Represents the most innovative and 'state-of-the-art' thinking about the discipline Includes a general introduction and section introductions with chapters summaries by the editor

Economic Growth and Urbanization in Developing Areas

David Drakakis-Smith
Economic Growth and Urbanization in Developing Areas Book PDF

Author : David Drakakis-Smith
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : SOCIAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 1315108771

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Economic Growth and Urbanization in Developing Areas by David Drakakis-Smith Pdf

"The relationship between economic development and urbanization is a fundamental one which always features strongly in any analysis of the urbanization process in the developing world. First published in 1990, this wide-ranging collection of recent and original research studies focuses on urban economic growth at various levels of urban and national development. The contributions range from studies of peripheral states, such a Fiji or Malaysia, to countries of the so-called semi-periphery, such as Spain, South Africa, and Northern Australia. In addition to this broad geographic base, the authors cover a variety of themes within the general framework of urban economic development, from the provision of base services such as housing and food, to the functional preservation of historic cores, and the impact of economic change on family structure. "--Provided by publisher.

Urban Agglomeration and Economic Growth

Herbert Giersch
Urban Agglomeration and Economic Growth Book PDF

Author : Herbert Giersch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642793974

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Urban Agglomeration and Economic Growth by Herbert Giersch Pdf

Urban Agglomeration and Economic Growth is the fifth volume in the series of books emanating from the activities of the Egon-Sohmen-Foundation. It contains 10 papers (plus a supplementary note) which were presented at an international conference in Zurich, Switzerland, in summer 1993. These papers cover historical and theoretical aspects as well as policy implications. The volume contains contributions by M. Beckmann, H.-J. Ewers, R.H. Funck, M. van Geenhuizen and P. Nijkamp, G. Giuliano and K.A. Small, P. Hall, H. Klodt, J. Mokyr, H.W. Richardson and J.G. Williamson.

OECD Urban Studies Cities in the World A New Perspective on Urbanisation

OECD,European Commission
OECD Urban Studies Cities in the World A New Perspective on Urbanisation Book PDF

Author : OECD,European Commission
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264376663

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OECD Urban Studies Cities in the World A New Perspective on Urbanisation by OECD,European Commission Pdf

Cities are not only home to around half of the global population but also major centers of economic activity and innovation. Yet, so far there has been no consensus of what a city really is. Substantial differences in the way cities, metropolitan, urban, and rural areas are defined across countries hinder robust international comparisons and an accurate monitoring of SDGs. The report Cities in the World: A New Perspective on Urbanisation addresses this void and provides new insights on urbanisation by applying for the first time two new definitions of human settlements to the entire globe: the Degree of Urbanisation and the Functional Urban Area.

Urban Growth in Emerging Economies

Gordon McGranahan,George Martine
Urban Growth in Emerging Economies Book PDF

Author : Gordon McGranahan,George Martine
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317965008

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Urban Growth in Emerging Economies by Gordon McGranahan,George Martine Pdf

Along with globalization, urban transitions have been central in the southward shift in economic power towards the newly emerging economies. As this book shows, however, these transitions have not been painless, and it is important for the rest of the urbanizing world to learn from the mistakes. It examines the role of urbanization and urban growth in the emerging economies, taking the BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) as case studies. Their different approaches towards urbanization have shaped their historical development paths and assisted or constrained their futures. Several of the BRICS bear heavy burdens from past failures to accommodate urban growth inclusively and efficiently, and many other urbanizing countries in Asia and Africa are in danger of replicating their mistakes. The overriding lesson of the book is that cities and nations must anticipate urbanization, and accommodate urban growth pro-actively, so as not to be left with an enduring legacy of inequalities and lost opportunities. This book is aimed at students and researchers in urban studies and development studies. It will also be of interest to policy advisors concerned with urbanization and the role of cities in a country’s development

Urban Growth and Development in Asia

Graham P. Chapman,Ashok K. Dutt
Urban Growth and Development in Asia Book PDF

Author : Graham P. Chapman,Ashok K. Dutt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429766251

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Urban Growth and Development in Asia by Graham P. Chapman,Ashok K. Dutt Pdf

First published in 1999, this volume begins with a panoramic survey by Nigel Harris of the drama of Asian Urbanization, based on the inaugural plenary lecture he gave to the 5th Asian Urbanization Conference held in London. In the following chapters many experts and practitioners from different countries and cities provide a stimulating portrayal of the processes and outcomes of one of the greatest shifts of population (not just absolutely but proportionately as well) ever to have occurred in human history. Asia includes more than half the world’s population, but, apart from the Tiger economies and Japan, it is still overwhelmingly rural. In the last decade or so urbanization has really begun to take off and the shift of population to the cities represents one of the greatest population movements the planet has ever seen. By 2030 more than 50% of Asia’s population will be urban and between now and then more than 500 million people in Asia will have moved - looking for jobs, housing, food and water. They will be both part of a problem and most of the solution - building around them the cities they will live in.

Geography of Growth

Raj Nallari,Breda Griffith,Shahid Yusuf
Geography of Growth Book PDF

Author : Raj Nallari,Breda Griffith,Shahid Yusuf
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821394878

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Geography of Growth by Raj Nallari,Breda Griffith,Shahid Yusuf Pdf

What makes certain cities more competitive than others? Why is it that countries often find talent concentrated more so in a few regions than evenly spread across the country? What are the economic drivers that make cities more productive? These are a few of the many questions that this volume aims to answer.

Cities and the Economy

PASCUAL. BERRONE,Ana Duch T-Figueras
Cities and the Economy Book PDF

Author : PASCUAL. BERRONE,Ana Duch T-Figueras
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1535320818

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Cities and the Economy by PASCUAL. BERRONE,Ana Duch T-Figueras Pdf

Cities are the engines of growth for most national economies. As centers of production, innovation, creativity, trade and connectivity, urban areas are taking a leading role in stimulating global economic growth and competitiveness, resulting in higher incomes per capita and higher productivity. However, cities can also be places where some of the most important challenges of the 21st century, such as inequality, unemployment, segregation and poverty, are concentrated and exacerbated. How can cities balance the economic advantages they have and the associated challenges brought by rapid urbanization and economic growth? What is the role of local governments in achieving and ensuring sustainable economic growth and facilitating job creation? Can cities foster economic development? This volume is part of a book series called "IESE Cities in Motion: International Urban Best Practices." Cities and the Economy focuses on how cities can address these challenges in order to achieve sustainable economic growth, and assess the role of city governments and firms in promoting and ensuring local economic development. The book aims to be: - an insightful analysis of the main urban economic trends and challenges - a collection of international best practices on sustainable urban economies and local economic development - a tool to help city managers and policymakers in their endeavors to develop and deploy policies and initiatives to achieve urban areas that are economically, socially and environmentally sustainable.

Urbanization and Socio-Economic Development in Africa

Steve Kayizzi-Mugerwa,Abebe Shimeles,Nadège Désirée Yaméogo
Urbanization and Socio Economic Development in Africa Book PDF

Author : Steve Kayizzi-Mugerwa,Abebe Shimeles,Nadège Désirée Yaméogo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317701224

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Urbanization and Socio-Economic Development in Africa by Steve Kayizzi-Mugerwa,Abebe Shimeles,Nadège Désirée Yaméogo Pdf

The main goal of this book is to put urbanization and its challenges squarely on Africa’s development agenda. Planned urbanization can improve living conditions for the majority, help in the expansion of the middle class, and create conditions for economic transformation. However, many African cities have developed haphazardly, resulting in the decline of public services, in slum proliferation, and increases in poverty. African cities thrive on activities characterized by easy entry and low productivity, generally referred to as the "informal sector". Indeed, today some urban dwellers are poorer than their cousins in the countryside. In spite of reform attempts, many governments have not been able to create an enabling environment, with adequate infrastructure and institutions to sustain markets for easy exchange and production. This study argues that with careful policies and planning, the situation can be changed. If the recent natural resource-led economic boom that we have seen in many African countries is used for structural reforms and urban renewal, African cities could become centers of economic opportunity. The challenge for African policymakers is to ensure that urban development is orderly and that the process is inclusive and emphasizes the protection of the environment, hence green growth.