Utility And Rights

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Utility and Rights

Author : Raymond Gillespie Frey
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780816613205

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Utility and Rights by Raymond Gillespie Frey Pdf

Utility and Rights was first published in 1984. Minnesota Archive Editions uses digital technology to make long-unavailable books once again accessible, and are published unaltered from the original University of Minnesota Press editions. At issue in the clash between utilitarianism and the theory of rights is a fundamental question about the theoretical underpinnings of moral and political philosophy. Is this structure to be utility-based—grounded in the general welfare—or is it to be based on individual moral and political rights, as critics of utilitarianism increasingly insist? The argument centers, in part, upon the fact that utilitarianism, with its emphasis upon outcomes and total utility in the world, seems to employ a value theory that offers no protection to persons and their vital interests. The essays in this volume grapple with the main issues in this controversy. They share a common concern with the nature of rights and the ways in which various moral theories can accommodate them; some measure the degree to which utilitarianism can or cannot be modified to include rights. Eight of the eleven essays were written expressly for this book; all of the authors are deeply engaged in the debate over utility and rights, and their essays build upon and extend current thinking on the subject. R. G. Frey's lucid introduction will make the book appropriate for advanced students as well as for scholars in moral, political, and legal theory. "One ubiquitous criticism of utilitarianism is that it cannot make sense of moral rights at all. This collection is the first that explicitly addresses these issues, and it marks a major step in the debate."–Dale Jamieson, University of Colorado R. G. Frey is senior lecturer in philosophy at the University of Liverpool. He is the author of Interests and Rights and Rights, Killing, and Suffering.

Utilitarianism

Author : John Stuart Mill
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1887
Category : Utilitarianism
ISBN : STANFORD:36105020092826

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Utilitarianism by John Stuart Mill Pdf

A renowned writer on animals offers a collection of stories about the cats he has known.

Human Rights on Trial

Author : Justine Lacroix,Jean-Yves Pranchère
Publisher : Human Rights in History
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108424394

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Human Rights on Trial by Justine Lacroix,Jean-Yves Pranchère Pdf

The first contemporary overview of the critiques of human rights in Western political thought, from the French Revolution to the present day.

An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation

Author : Jeremy Bentham
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1823
Category : Crime
ISBN : OXFORD:300150518

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An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation by Jeremy Bentham Pdf

Bentham's treatise on the foundations of law and government.

Rights

Author : Peter Jones
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1994-10-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781349236718

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Rights by Peter Jones Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to contemporary thought about rights. It examines what it is to have a right and what is distinctive about political moralities that give a fundamental place to rights. The varied grounds and implications of claiming rights to liberties, socio-economic rights and democratic rights are considered and the book concludes with an examination of the theoretical objections and the practical difficulties that proponents of rights have to confront.

An Introduction to Mill's Utilitarian Ethics

Author : Henry R. West
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521535417

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An Introduction to Mill's Utilitarian Ethics by Henry R. West Pdf

Table of contents

The Tyranny of Utility

Author : Gilles Saint-Paul
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691128177

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The Tyranny of Utility by Gilles Saint-Paul Pdf

Political organization and the conception of man -- The challenge to the unitary individual in Western thought -- Economics: the last bastion of rationality -- Economics goes behavioral -- From utility to happiness -- Post-utilitarianism : searching for a collective soul in the behavioral era -- The policy prescriptions of behavioral economics -- The modern paternalistic state -- Responsibility transfer -- The role of science -- Markets in a paternalistic world -- Where to go?

Principles of Politics Applicable to All Governments

Author : Benjamin Constant
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : IND:30000081673240

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Principles of Politics Applicable to All Governments by Benjamin Constant Pdf

Benjamin Constant (1767-1830) was born in Switzerland and became one of France's leading writers, as well as a journalist, philosopher, and politician. His colourful life included a formative stay at the University of Edinburgh; service at the court of Brunswick, Germany; election to the French Tribunate; and initial opposition and subsequent support for Napoleon, even the drafting of a constitution for the Hundred Days. Constant wrote many books, essays, and pamphlets. His deepest conviction was that reform is hugely superior to revolution, both morally and politically. While Constant's fluid, dynamic style and lofty eloquence do not always make for easy reading, his text forms a coherent whole, and in his translation Dennis O'Keeffe has focused on retaining the 'general elegance and subtle rhetoric' of the original. Sir Isaiah Berlin called Constant 'the most eloquent of all defenders of freedom and privacy' and believed to him we owe the notion of 'negative liberty', that is, what Biancamaria Fontana describes as "the protection of individual experience and choices from external interferences and constraints." To Constant it was relatively unimportant whether liberty was ultimately grounded in religion or metaphysics -- what mattered were the practical guarantees of practical freedom -- "autonomy in all those aspects of life that could cause no harm to others or to society as a whole." This translation is based on Etienne Hofmann's critical edition of Principes de politique (1980), complete with Constant's additions to the original work.

The Moral Foundations of Politics

Author : Ian Shapiro
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300189759

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The Moral Foundations of Politics by Ian Shapiro Pdf

When do governments merit our allegiance, and when should they be denied it? Ian Shapiro explores this most enduring of political dilemmas in this innovative and engaging book. Building on his highly popular Yale courses, Professor Shapiro evaluates the main contending accounts of the sources of political legitimacy. Starting with theorists of the Enlightenment, he examines the arguments put forward by utilitarians, Marxists, and theorists of the social contract. Next he turns to the anti-Enlightenment tradition that stretches from Edmund Burke to contemporary post-modernists. In the last part of the book Shapiro examines partisans and critics of democracy from Plato’s time until our own. He concludes with an assessment of democracy’s strengths and limitations as the font of political legitimacy. The book offers a lucid and accessible introduction to urgent ongoing conversations about the sources of political allegiance.

Utility, Publicity, and Law

Author : Gerald J. Postema
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780198793175

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Utility, Publicity, and Law by Gerald J. Postema Pdf

A collection of essays reassessing Jeremy Bentham's strikingly original legal philosophy.

Happiness and Utility

Author : Georgios Varouxakis,Mark Philp
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781787350489

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Happiness and Utility by Georgios Varouxakis,Mark Philp Pdf

Happiness and Utility brings together experts on utilitarianism to explore the concept of happiness within the utilitarian tradition, situating it in earlier eighteenth-century thinkers and working through some of its developments at the end of the nineteenth and beginning of the twentieth centuries. Drawing on a range of philosophical and historical approaches to the study of the central idea of utilitarianism, the chapters provide a rich set of insights into a founding component of ethics and modern political and economic thought, as well as political and economic practice. In doing so, the chapters examine the multiple dimensions of utilitarianism and the contested interpretations of this standard for judgement in morality and public policy.

Justice

Author : Michael J. Sandel
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781429952682

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Justice by Michael J. Sandel Pdf

A renowned Harvard professor's brilliant, sweeping, inspiring account of the role of justice in our society--and of the moral dilemmas we face as citizens What are our obligations to others as people in a free society? Should government tax the rich to help the poor? Is the free market fair? Is it sometimes wrong to tell the truth? Is killing sometimes morally required? Is it possible, or desirable, to legislate morality? Do individual rights and the common good conflict? Michael J. Sandel's "Justice" course is one of the most popular and influential at Harvard. Up to a thousand students pack the campus theater to hear Sandel relate the big questions of political philosophy to the most vexing issues of the day, and this fall, public television will air a series based on the course. Justice offers readers the same exhilarating journey that captivates Harvard students. This book is a searching, lyrical exploration of the meaning of justice, one that invites readers of all political persuasions to consider familiar controversies in fresh and illuminating ways. Affirmative action, same-sex marriage, physician-assisted suicide, abortion, national service, patriotism and dissent, the moral limits of markets—Sandel dramatizes the challenge of thinking through these con?icts, and shows how a surer grasp of philosophy can help us make sense of politics, morality, and our own convictions as well. Justice is lively, thought-provoking, and wise—an essential new addition to the small shelf of books that speak convincingly to the hard questions of our civic life.

Mill's Principle of Utility

Author : Necip Fikri Alican
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9051837488

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Mill's Principle of Utility by Necip Fikri Alican Pdf

This book is a thoroughgoing analysis, interpretation, and defense of John Stuart Mill's proof of the principle of utility. It answers the traditional charges levelled against that proof, supports a comprehensive interpretation by painstaking study of Mill's text in Utilitarianism, and marshals arguments on behalf of utility as the first principle of morality. Universal Justice (UJ) is dedicated to the advancement of justice conceived globally. It publishes interpretations of the history of thought as well as original monographs and collective volumes, including work related to the activities of the International Society for Universalism.

The Making of Modern Liberalism

Author : Alan Ryan
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 680 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691163680

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The Making of Modern Liberalism by Alan Ryan Pdf

One of the world's leading political thinkers explores the history, nature, and prospects of the liberal tradition The Making of Modern Liberalism is a deep and wide-ranging exploration of the origins and nature of liberalism from the Enlightenment through its triumphs and setbacks in the twentieth century and beyond. The book is the fruit of the more than four decades during which Alan Ryan, one of the world's leading political thinkers, reflected on the past of the liberal tradition—and worried about its future. This is essential reading for anyone interested in political theory or the history of liberalism.

The Case for Animal Rights

Author : Tom Regan
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0520054601

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The Case for Animal Rights by Tom Regan Pdf

THE argument for animal rights, a classic since its appearance in 1983, from the moral philosophical point of view. With a new preface.