Vandals Romans And Berbers

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Vandals, Romans and Berbers

Andrew Merrills
Vandals Romans and Berbers Book PDF

Author : Andrew Merrills
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351876100

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Vandals, Romans and Berbers by Andrew Merrills Pdf

The birth, growth and decline of the Vandal and Berber Kingdoms in North Africa have often been forgotten in studies of the late Roman and post-Roman West. Although recent archaeological activity has alleviated this situation, the vast and disparate body of written evidence from the region remains comparatively neglected. The present volume attempts to redress this imbalance through an examination of the changing cultural landscape of 5th- and 6th-century North Africa. Many questions that have been central within other areas of Late Antique studies are here asked of the North African evidence for the first time. Vandals, Romans and Berbers considers issues of ethnicity, identity and state formation within the Vandal kingdoms and the Berber polities, through new analysis of the textual, epigraphic and archaeological record. It reassesses the varied body of written material that has survived from Africa, and questions its authorship, audience and function, as well as its historical value to the modern scholar. The final section is concerned with the religious changes of the period, and challenges many of the comfortable certainties that have arisen in the consideration of North African Christianity, including the tensions between 'Donatist', Catholic and Arian, and the supposed disappearance of the faith after the Arab conquest. Throughout, attempts are made to assess the relation of Vandal and Berber states to the wider world and the importance of the African evidence to the broader understanding of the post-Roman world.

The Vandals

Andrew Merrills,Richard Miles
The Vandals Book PDF

Author : Andrew Merrills,Richard Miles
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12-23
Category : History
ISBN : 144431808X

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The Vandals by Andrew Merrills,Richard Miles Pdf

The Vandals is the first book available in the EnglishLanguage dedicated to exploring the sudden rise and dramatic fallof this complex North African Kingdom. This complete historyprovides a full account of the Vandals and re-evaluates key aspectsof the society including: Political and economic structures such as the complexforeign policy which combined diplomatic alliances and marriageswith brutal raiding The extraordinary cultural development of secular learning,and the religious struggles that threatened to tear the stateapart The nature of Vandal identity from a social and genderperspective.

The Vandal Conquest of North Africa

Procopius of Caesarea
The Vandal Conquest of North Africa Book PDF

Author : Procopius of Caesarea
Publisher : Dalcassian Publishing Company
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781078737623

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The Vandal Conquest of North Africa by Procopius of Caesarea Pdf

The conquest of North Africa by the Vandals was a blow to the beleaguered Western Roman Empire as North Africa was a major source of revenue and a supplier of grain (mostly wheat) to the city of Rome.

Inventing the Berbers

Ramzi Rouighi
Inventing the Berbers Book PDF

Author : Ramzi Rouighi
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812251302

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Inventing the Berbers by Ramzi Rouighi Pdf

Before the Arabs conquered northwest Africa in the seventh century, Ramzi Rouighi asserts, there were no Berbers. There were Moors (Mauri), Mauretanians, Africans, and many tribes and tribal federations such as the Leuathae or Musulami; and before the Arabs, no one thought that these groups shared a common ancestry, culture, or language. Certainly, there were groups considered barbarians by the Romans, but "Barbarian," or its cognate, "Berber" was not an ethnonym, nor was it exclusive to North Africa. Yet today, it is common to see studies of the Christianization or Romanization of the Berbers, or of their resistance to foreign conquerors like the Carthaginians, Vandals, or Arabs. Archaeologists and linguists routinely describe proto-Berber groups and languages in even more ancient times, while biologists look for Berber DNA markers that go back thousands of years. Taking the pervasiveness of such anachronisms as a point of departure, Inventing the Berbers examines the emergence of the Berbers as a distinct category in early Arabic texts and probes the ways in which later Arabic sources, shaped by contemporary events, imagined the Berbers as a people and the Maghrib as their home. Key both to Rouighi's understanding of the medieval phenomenon of the "berberization" of North Africa and its reverberations in the modern world is the Kitāb al-'ibar of Ibn Khaldūn (d. 1406), the third book of which purports to provide the history of the Berbers and the dynasties that ruled in the Maghrib. As translated into French in 1858, Rouighi argues, the book served to establish a racialized conception of Berber indigenousness for the French colonial powers who erected a fundamental opposition between the two groups thought to constitute the native populations of North Africa, Arabs and Berbers. Inventing the Berbers thus demonstrates the ways in which the nineteenth-century interpretation of a medieval text has not only served as the basis for modern historical scholarship but also has had an effect on colonial and postcolonial policies and communal identities throughout Europe and North Africa.

Being Christian in Vandal Africa

Robin Whelan
Being Christian in Vandal Africa Book PDF

Author : Robin Whelan
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520401433

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Being Christian in Vandal Africa by Robin Whelan Pdf

Being Christian in Vandal Africa investigates conflicts over Christian orthodoxy in the Vandal kingdom, the successor to Roman rule in North Africa, ca. 439 to 533 c.e. Exploiting neglected texts, author Robin Whelan exposes a sophisticated culture of disputation between Nicene ("Catholic") and Homoian ("Arian") Christians and explores their rival claims to political and religious legitimacy. These contests--sometimes violent--are key to understanding the wider and much-debated issues of identity and state formation in the post-imperial West.

Berbers and Others

Katherine E. Hoffman,Susan Gilson Miller
Berbers and Others Book PDF

Author : Katherine E. Hoffman,Susan Gilson Miller
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Africa, North
ISBN : 9780253354808

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Berbers and Others by Katherine E. Hoffman,Susan Gilson Miller Pdf

Berbers and Others offers fresh perspectives on new forms of social and political activism in today's Maghrib. In recent years, the Amazigh (Berber) movement has become a focus of widespread political, social, and cultural attention in North Africa, Europe, and the United States. Berber groups have peacefully yet persistently laid claim to ownership over broad areas of creativity in the arts, politics, literature, education, and national memory. The contributors to this volume present some of the best new thinking in the emerging field of Berber studies, offering insight into historical antecedents, language usage, land rights, household economies, artistic production, and human rights. The scope, depth, and multidisciplinary approach will engage specialists on the Maghrib as well as students of ethnicity, social and political change, and cultural innovation.

Quodvultdeus: a Bishop Forming Christians in Vandal Africa

David Vopřada
Quodvultdeus a Bishop Forming Christians in Vandal Africa Book PDF

Author : David Vopřada
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004412385

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Quodvultdeus: a Bishop Forming Christians in Vandal Africa by David Vopřada Pdf

Quodvultdeus: a Bishop Forming Christians in Vandal Africa presents a new look on the pre-baptismal catecheses of Quodvultdeus, the bishop of Carthage in the 430s.

Ancient African Christianity

David E. Wilhite
Ancient African Christianity Book PDF

Author : David E. Wilhite
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781135121426

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Ancient African Christianity by David E. Wilhite Pdf

Christianity spread across North Africa early, and it remained there as a powerful force much longer than anticipated. While this African form of Christianity largely shared the Latin language and Roman culture of the wider empire, it also represented a unique tradition that was shaped by its context. Ancient African Christianity attempts to tell the story of Christianity in Africa from its inception to its eventual disappearance. Well-known writers such as Tertullian, Cyprian, and Augustine are studied in light of their African identity, and this tradition is explored in all its various expressions. This book is ideal for all students of African Christianity and also a key introduction for anyone wanting to know more about the history, religion, and philosophy of these early influential Christians whose impact has extended far beyond the African landscape.

Vandal Heaven

Simon Elliott
Vandal Heaven Book PDF

Author : Simon Elliott
Publisher : Casemate
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781636242880

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Vandal Heaven by Simon Elliott Pdf

A new study that challenges previous interpretations of post-Roman North Africa. North Africa was one of the richest parts of the Roman Empire, the agricultural powerhouse of the Mediterranean. It was also home to some of the emperor’s biggest imperial estates, and prosperous cities of all kinds. Its loss to the Vandals in the first half of the 5th century AD was the mortal blow which both precipitated the fall of the western empire, and set the eastern empire back for decades. Its reconquest then became an obsession with each new emperor in Constantinople. Time and again the eastern Romans failed in this goal, until Justinian I finally succeeded in the AD 530s. Although North Africa’s restoration to the world of Rome only lasted a short time, it has widely been regarded as a positive development. However, new research—published here for the first time—shows that post-Roman North Africa thrived under the Vandals. To them it was Vandal heaven, a place where they found a way as the new incumbent elite to live comfortably alongside the late Roman inhabitants, despite their different interpretations of Christianity. Together, the two cultures flourished. When the eastern Romans – now styled Byzantines – returned, they weren’t welcome. This is evidenced in the surviving built environments of this new period of North African history, namely chains of small forts along the frontier and interior, where the Byzantines used mounted troops to keep an unhappy local population under control. Dr Elliott not only presents a brand-new interpretation of post-Roman North Africa, but makes the case that the Arab Conquest was so successful in this region because the Byzantine overlords were so unpopular. Furthermore his argument explains how the region today came to be part of the Arab world, in contrast to the regions along the northern Mediterranean freeboard, which maintain their Roman-ness to this day.

A Cumulative Bibliography of Medieval Military History and Technology, Update 2003-2006

Kelly DeVries
A Cumulative Bibliography of Medieval Military History and Technology Update 2003 2006 Book PDF

Author : Kelly DeVries
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2008-01-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9789047432593

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A Cumulative Bibliography of Medieval Military History and Technology, Update 2003-2006 by Kelly DeVries Pdf

This second update to the Cumulative Bibliography of Medieval Military History and Technology (Brill, 2002) includes additional entries for the period before 2003 and new entries for the period 2003-2006.

The Great Sea

David Abulafia
The Great Sea Book PDF

Author : David Abulafia
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199717323

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The Great Sea by David Abulafia Pdf

Connecting Europe, Asia, and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea has been for millennia the place where religions, economies, and political systems met, clashed, influenced and absorbed one another. In this brilliant and expansive book, David Abulafia offers a fresh perspective by focusing on the sea itself: its practical importance for transport and sustenance; its dynamic role in the rise and fall of empires; and the remarkable cast of characters-sailors, merchants, migrants, pirates, pilgrims-who have crossed and re-crossed it. Ranging from prehistory to the 21st century, The Great Sea is above all a history of human interaction. Interweaving major political and naval developments with the ebb and flow of trade, Abulafia explores how commercial competition in the Mediterranean created both rivalries and partnerships, with merchants acting as intermediaries between cultures, trading goods that were as exotic on one side of the sea as they were commonplace on the other. He stresses the remarkable ability of Mediterranean cultures to uphold the civilizing ideal of convivencia, "living together." Now available in paperback, The Great Sea is the definitive account of perhaps the most vibrant theater of human interaction in history.

Aetius

Ian Hughes
Aetius Book PDF

Author : Ian Hughes
Publisher : Pen and Sword
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-07-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781783461349

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Aetius by Ian Hughes Pdf

“The history of Aetius’ life and his dealings with Attila . . . [and] of the (western) Roman Empire throughout the pivotal fifth century.” —Ancient Warfare Magazine In AD 453, Attila—with a huge force composed of Huns, allies, and vassals drawn from his already-vast empire—was rampaging westward across Gaul (essentially modern France), then still nominally part of the Western Roman Empire. Laying siege to Orleans, he was only a few days march from extending his empire from the Eurasian steppe to the Atlantic. He was brought to battle on the Catalaunian Plain and defeated by a coalition hastily assembled and led by Aetius. Who was this man that saved Western Europe from the Hunnic yoke? Aetius is one of the major figures in the history of the late Roman Empire and his actions helped maintain the integrity of the West in the declining years of the Empire. During the course of his life he was a hostage, first with Alaric and the Goths, and then with Rugila, king of the Huns. His stay with these two peoples helped to give him an unparalleled insight into the minds and military techniques of these “barbarians” which he was to use in later years to halt the depredations of the Huns. Ian Hughes assesses Aetius’ fascinating career and campaigns with the same accessible narrative and analysis he brought to bear on Belisarius and Stilicho. “A lively, often insightful account of the declining years of Roman power in the West which will be of interest to students of Roman history, the onset of the Dark ages and early Byzantine history.” —The New York Military Affairs Symposium

Roman Emperor Zeno

Peter Crawford
Roman Emperor Zeno Book PDF

Author : Peter Crawford
Publisher : Pen and Sword History
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781473859272

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Roman Emperor Zeno by Peter Crawford Pdf

Peter Crawford examines the life and career of the fifth-century Roman emperor Zeno and the various problems he faced before and during his seventeen-year rule. Despite its length, his reign has hitherto been somewhat overlooked as being just a part of that gap between the Theodosian and Justinianic dynasties of the Eastern Roman Empire which is comparatively poorly furnished with historical sources. Reputedly brought in as a counter-balance to the generals who had dominated Constantinopolitan politics at the end of the Theodosian dynasty, the Isaurian Zeno quickly had to prove himself adept at dealing with the harsh realities of imperial power. Zeno's life and reign is littered with conflict and politicking with various groups - the enmity of both sides of his family; dealing with the fallout of the collapse of the Empire of Attila in Europe, especially the increasingly independent tribal groups established on the frontiers of, and even within, imperial territory; the end of the Western Empire; and the continuing religious strife within the Roman world. As a result, his reign was an eventful and significant one that deserves this long-overdue spotlight.

Staying Roman

Jonathan Conant
Staying Roman Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Conant
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521196970

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Staying Roman by Jonathan Conant Pdf

This is the first systematic study of the changing nature of Roman identity in post-Roman North Africa.

The Berber Identity Movement and the Challenge to North African States

Bruce Maddy-Weitzman
The Berber Identity Movement and the Challenge to North African States Book PDF

Author : Bruce Maddy-Weitzman
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780292745056

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The Berber Identity Movement and the Challenge to North African States by Bruce Maddy-Weitzman Pdf

Like many indigenous groups that have endured centuries of subordination, the Berber/Amazigh peoples of North Africa are demanding linguistic and cultural recognition and the redressing of injustices. Indeed, the movement seeks nothing less than a refashioning of the identity of North African states, a rewriting of their history, and a fundamental change in the basis of collective life. In so doing, it poses a challenge to the existing political and sociocultural orders in Morocco and Algeria, while serving as an important counterpoint to the oppositionist Islamist current. This is the first book-length study to analyze the rise of the modern ethnocultural Berber/Amazigh movement in North Africa and the Berber diaspora. Bruce Maddy-Weitzman begins by tracing North African history from the perspective of its indigenous Berber inhabitants and their interactions with more powerful societies, from Hellenic and Roman times, through a millennium of Islam, to the era of Western colonialism. He then concentrates on the marginalization and eventual reemergence of the Berber question in independent Algeria and Morocco, against a background of the growing crisis of regime legitimacy in each country. His investigation illuminates many issues, including the fashioning of official national narratives and policies aimed at subordinating Berbers in an Arab nationalist and Islamic-centered universe; the emergence of a counter-movement promoting an expansive Berber "imagining" that emphasizes the rights of minority groups and indigenous peoples; and the international aspects of modern Berberism.