Victimhood In American Narratives Of The War In Vietnam

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Victimhood in American Narratives of the War in Vietnam

Aleksandra Musiał
Victimhood in American Narratives of the War in Vietnam Book PDF

Author : Aleksandra Musiał
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000054286

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Victimhood in American Narratives of the War in Vietnam by Aleksandra Musiał Pdf

This book revisits the American canon of novels, memoirs, and films about the war in Vietnam, in order to reassess critically the centrality of the discourse of American victimization in the country’s imagination of the conflict, and to trace the strategies of representation that establish American soldiers and veterans as the most significant victims of the war. By investigating in detail the imagery of the Vietnamese landscape recreated by American authors and directors, the volume explores the proposition that Vietnam has been turned into an American myth, demonstrating that the process resulted in a dehistoricization and mystification of the conflict that obscured its historical and political realities. Against this background, representations of the war’s victims—Vietnamese civilians and American soldiers—are then considered in light of their ideological meanings and uses. Ultimately, the book seeks to demonstrate how, in a relation of power, the question of victimhood can become ideologized, transforming into both a discourse and a strategy of representation—and in doing so, to demythologize something of the "Vietnam" of American cultural narrative.

War Memories

Stéphanie A.H. Bélanger,Renée Dickason
War Memories Book PDF

Author : Stéphanie A.H. Bélanger,Renée Dickason
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780773548510

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War Memories by Stéphanie A.H. Bélanger,Renée Dickason Pdf

War Memories explores the patchwork formed by collective memory, public remembrance, private recollection, and the ways in which they form a complex composition of observations, initiatives, and experiences. Offering an international perspective on war commemoration, contributors consider the process of assembling historical facts and subjective experiences to show how these points of view diverge according to various social, cultural, political, and historical perspectives. Encompassing the representations of wars in the English-speaking world over the last hundred years, this collection presents an extensive, yet integrated, reflection on various types of commemoration and interpretations of events. Essays respond to common questions regarding war memory: how and why do we remember war? What does commemoration tell us about the actors in wars? How does commemoration reflect contemporary society’s culture of war? War Memories disseminates current knowledge on the performance, interpretation, and rewriting of facts and events during and after wars, while focusing on how patriotic fervour, resistance, conscientious objection, injury, trauma, and propaganda contribute to the shaping of individual and collective memory. Contributors include Joan Beaumont (Australian National University, Canberra), Gilles Chamerois (University of Brest, France), Subarno Chattarji (University of Delhi, India), Nicole Cloarec (Rennes 1 University, France), Corinne David-Ives (European University of Brittany – Rennes 2, France), Jeffrey Demsky (San Bernardino Valley College, California), Sam Edwards (Manchester Metropolitan University), Georges Fournier (Jean Moulin University, France), Annie Gagiano (University of Stellenbosch, South Africa), David Haigron (Rennes 2 University, France), Judith Keene (University of Sydney, Australia), Melissa King (San Bernardino Valley College, California), Christine Knauer (Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Germany), Liliane Louvel (University of Poitiers), Michelle P. Moore (Canadian Army Doctrine and Training Centre, Kingston, Ontario), John Mullen (University of Rouen, France), Lorie-Anne Duech-Rainville (Caen University, France), Elizabeth Rechniewski (Australian Research Council Discovery Project), Raphaël Ricaud (University ‘Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense’, France), Laura Robinson (Royal Military College of Canada), and Isabelle Roblin (Université du Littoral-Côte d’Opale, France).

Writing Wars

David F. Eisler
Writing Wars Book PDF

Author : David F. Eisler
Publisher : University of Iowa Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781609388669

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Writing Wars by David F. Eisler Pdf

Who writes novels about war? For nearly a century after World War I, the answer was simple: soldiers who had been there. The assumption that a person must have experienced war in the flesh in order to write about it in fiction was taken for granted by writers, reviewers, critics, and even scholars. Contemporary American fiction tells a different story. Less than half of the authors of contemporary war novels are veterans. And that’s hardly the only change. Today’s war novelists focus on the psychological and moral challenges of soldiers coming home rather than the physical danger of combat overseas. They also imagine the consequences of the wars from non-American perspectives in a way that defies the genre’s conventions. To understand why these changes have occurred, David Eisler argues that we must go back nearly fifty years, to the political decision to abolish the draft. The ramifications rippled into the field of cultural production, transforming the foundational characteristics— authorship, content, and form—of the American war fiction genre.

The Distant Shores of Freedom

Subarno Chattarji
The Distant Shores of Freedom Book PDF

Author : Subarno Chattarji
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789389611939

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The Distant Shores of Freedom by Subarno Chattarji Pdf

The Distant Shores of Freedom analyses literary works in English written by Vietnamese refugees in the US. Fiction and memoirs by Vietnamese Americans recover stories and memories that are often different from mainstream American ones and that difference enables readers to think of the US war in Vietnam from perspectives that are missing in mainstream representations. Dwelling not only on the war and its aftermaths, Vietnamese American writings also ponder over the existential issues of exile; the idea of home; the pain of marginality and racism; the question of community formation within the US; and the complexity of diasporic lives. Subarno Chattarji raises critical questions such as who gets to speak and write, and to what ends and purposes? Who reads Vietnamese American writings and how can we account for these publications in the US over a period of time? What can and cannot be written or spoken? What is remembered and what is silenced? What traumas and memories are articulated? These questions point towards a larger context of diaspora studies as well as 'the rituals of cultural memory' that complicate our understanding of the Vietnam War and its aftermaths.

Warring Fictions

Jim Neilson
Warring Fictions Book PDF

Author : Jim Neilson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : UCSC:32106014256769

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Warring Fictions by Jim Neilson Pdf

Although the Vietnam conflict ended two decades ago, a fierce cultural war over how its literature is to be perceived continues to be waged. Warring Fictions accuses American critics of twenty years of whitewash and reminds us that Vietnam was not just an American anguish and its fiction a rock-and-roll acid trip. From the blind patriotism of The Green Berets to the postmodern hip of Dispatches this book brings history and politics back to the Vietnam War novel.It is a brilliant case study of canon formation and of the role commercial and academic literary institutions have played in assessing Vietnam War fiction; it exposes their complicity in the writing of recent American history and rebukes academic literary culture that speciously purports a radical calling for itself. Beyond an academic audience, this book will challenge all who are piqued by studies of the war and of Vietnam War fiction. And it raises important questions about the interlocking interests and ideologies of literary culture, the publishing industry, the mass media, and the academy.With its exemplary command of actual history and its well-documented investigation of the Vietnam fiction canon, this book throws a probing light on a literary culture whose tastes and attitudes have helped enforce a conservative interpretation of the war. In extraordinary readings of The Quiet American, The Ugly American, The Prisoners of Quai Dong, The Laotian Fragments, Dispatches, The Things They Carried, and In Country, Warring Fictions provides a radical historical perspective on the fiction that emerged from the Vietnam War.

The Remasculinization of America

Susan Jeffords
The Remasculinization of America Book PDF

Author : Susan Jeffords
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39076000905062

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The Remasculinization of America by Susan Jeffords Pdf

"In this book the author examines representations of the Vietnam experience in film, oral history, novels, and short stories and finds that the media have helped remasculinize, or regender social relations. She argues that the war, instead of leading to a reexamination of the US value system, has spurred a revitalization of the traditional values of capitalism and bourgeois individualism."--Amazon.com.

The Tainted War

Lloyd Lewis
The Tainted War Book PDF

Author : Lloyd Lewis
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1985-09-20
Category : Education
ISBN : UOM:39015010253618

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The Tainted War by Lloyd Lewis Pdf

Lewis thoroughly analyzes the processes through which social reality is constructed and subjectively appropriated by individuals. Step-by-step he shows precisely how a war in Southeast Asia became a young man's reality, how Americans found themseles compelled to scrap the cultural knowledge they had been taught, how an individual went from civilian to combat soldier and back again and was flung into a cultural twilight zone. To reconstruct their world view, Lewis dips into the minds, hearts, and souls of the young men who witnessed the Vietnam War firsthand. As they tell their own stories he focuses on the socio-psychological consequences.

Walking Point

Thomas Myers
Walking Point Book PDF

Author : Thomas Myers
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1988-07-07
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780195363845

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Walking Point by Thomas Myers Pdf

Arguing that the unprecedented nature of our first postmodernist war demanded either the revision of traditional modes of war writing or the discovery of new styles that would render the emotional and psychological center of a new national trauma, this study assesses the most important novels and personal memoirs written by Americans about the Vietnam War. Myers examines the work of Tim O'Brien, David Halberstam, Ward Just, Stephen Wright, John Del Vecchio, and others working in the modes of realism, the classical memoir, black humor, revised romanticism, and mnemonic narrative. Drawing on the work of thinkers such as Hayden White, Fredric Jameson, and Michel Foucault--whose understanding of the written text as a battleground of competing historical voices expands any definition of historical text--Myers defines the historical novel as a text that self-consciously and imaginatively shapes lived experience into a readable aesthetic form.

Friendly Fire : American Images of the Vietnam War

Riverside Katherine Kinney Associate Professor of English University of California
Friendly Fire American Images of the Vietnam War Book PDF

Author : Riverside Katherine Kinney Associate Professor of English University of California
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2000-10-09
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780195349627

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Friendly Fire : American Images of the Vietnam War by Riverside Katherine Kinney Associate Professor of English University of California Pdf

Hundreds of memoirs, novels, plays, and movies have been devoted to the American war in Vietnam. In spite of the great variety of mediums, political perspectives and the degrees of seriousness with which the war has been treated, Katherine Kinney argues that the vast majority of these works share a single story: that of Americans killing Americans in Vietnam. Friendly Fire, in this instance, refers not merely to a tragic error of war, it also refers to America's war with itself during the Vietnam years. Starting from this point, this book considers the concept of "friendly fire" from multiple vantage points, and portrays the Vietnam age as a crucible where America's cohesive image of itself is shattered--pitting soldiers against superiors, doves against hawks, feminism against patriarchy, racial fear against racial tolerance. Through the use of extensive evidence from the film and popular fiction of Vietnam (i.e. Kovic's Born on the Fourth of July, Didion's Democracy, O'Brien's Going After Cacciato, Rabe's Sticks and Bones and Streamers), Kinney draws a powerful picture of a nation politically, culturally, and socially divided, and a war that has been memorialized as a contested site of art, media, politics, and ideology.

Mapping Generations of Traumatic Memory in American Narratives

Dana Mihăilescu,Roxana Oltean,Mihaela Precup
Mapping Generations of Traumatic Memory in American Narratives Book PDF

Author : Dana Mihăilescu,Roxana Oltean,Mihaela Precup
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-12
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781443861625

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Mapping Generations of Traumatic Memory in American Narratives by Dana Mihăilescu,Roxana Oltean,Mihaela Precup Pdf

This volume collects work by several European, North American, and Australian academics who are interested in examining the performance and transmission of post-traumatic memory in the contemporary United States. The contributors depart from the interpretation of trauma as a unique exceptional event that shatters all systems of representation, as seen in the writing of early trauma theorists like Cathy Caruth, Shoshana Felman, and Dominick LaCapra. Rather, the chapters in this collection are in conversation with more recent readings of trauma such as Michael Rothberg’s “multidirectional memory” (2009), the role of mediation and remediation in the dynamics of cultural memory (Astrid Erll, 2012; Aleida Assman, 2011), and Stef Craps’ focus on “postcolonial witnessing” and its cross-cultural dimension (2013). The corpus of post-traumatic narratives under discussion includes fiction, diaries, memoirs, films, visual narratives, and oral testimonies. A complicated dialogue between various and sometimes conflicting narratives is thus generated and examined along four main lines in this volume: trauma in the context of “multidirectional memory”; the representation of trauma in autobiographical texts; the dynamic of public forms of national commemoration; and the problematic instantiation of 9/11 as a traumatic landmark.

Rejection of Victimhood in Literature

Sean James Bosman
Rejection of Victimhood in Literature Book PDF

Author : Sean James Bosman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004469006

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Rejection of Victimhood in Literature by Sean James Bosman Pdf

This book examines how selected works of fiction advocate for just memories and promote identities that accept ethical agency and that exercise power and control over their own lives and destinies, no matter how limited such control may be.

Soldier Talk

Paul Vincent Budra,Michael Zeitlin
Soldier Talk Book PDF

Author : Paul Vincent Budra,Michael Zeitlin
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Vietnam War, 1961-1975
ISBN : 0253344336

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Soldier Talk by Paul Vincent Budra,Michael Zeitlin Pdf

Soldier Talk is a collection of essays about the Vietnam combat veteran and his representation of his experience. The Vietnam War created a vast archive of recorded accounts of the war, permitting an unprecedented opportunity to confront its brutal secrets. This book is about how to read and how to hear the historical, psychological, and narrative truths of soldiers' talk. The ten chapters explore the phenomenon of soldier talk; the oral narrative form of so much of the Vietnam War literature; the collection of veteran interviews published under the title Nam; Vietnam War poetry; the strange tale of Bobby Garwood, the private who disappeared 10 days before he was to return home and surfaced 13 years later in Hanoi; Vietnam oral history and revolutionary socialism; the historiography of the Vietnam War; "queering Vietnam"; the African American experience of Vietnam; and women and the war. Along the way the authors touch on most of the best-known and most important writing to come out of the war.

Authenticity and Victimhood after the Second World War

Randall Hansen,Achim Saupe,Andreas Wirsching,Daqing Yang
Authenticity and Victimhood after the Second World War Book PDF

Author : Randall Hansen,Achim Saupe,Andreas Wirsching,Daqing Yang
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781487528232

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Authenticity and Victimhood after the Second World War by Randall Hansen,Achim Saupe,Andreas Wirsching,Daqing Yang Pdf

The Second World War was filled with many terrible crimes, such as genocide, forced migration and labour, human-made famine, forced sterilizations, and dispossession, that occurred on an unprecedented scale. Authenticity and Victimhood after the Second World War examines victim groups constructed in the twentieth century in the aftermath of these experiences. The collection explores the concept of authenticity through an examination of victims’ histories and the construction of victimhood in Europe and East Asia. Chapters consider how notions of historical authenticity influence the self-identification and public recognition of a given social group, the tensions arising from individual and group experiences of victimhood, and the resulting, sometimes divergent, interpretation of historical events. Drawing from case studies on topics including the Holocaust, the siege of Leningrad, American air raids on Japan, and forced migrations from Eastern Europe, Authenticity and Victimhood after the Second World War demonstrates the trend towards a victim-centred collective memory as well as the interplay of memory politics and public commemorative culture.

Vietnam War Stories

Tobey C. Herzog
Vietnam War Stories Book PDF

Author : Tobey C. Herzog
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781134902620

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Vietnam War Stories by Tobey C. Herzog Pdf

Dealing with ten key narratives, including novels and personal accounts, Herzog locates them in the tradition of war literature as well as recent cinema, and charts the transformations of the American nation in its experience of modern war.

Masculinity in Vietnam War Narratives

Brenda M. Boyle
Masculinity in Vietnam War Narratives Book PDF

Author : Brenda M. Boyle
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780786454396

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Masculinity in Vietnam War Narratives by Brenda M. Boyle Pdf

Occurring alongside the Women's Rights, Gay Rights, Civil Rights, and other identity movements of the 1960s, the Vietnam War was part of an era that rescripted gender and other social identity roles for many, if not most, Americans. This book examines the ways in which the war and its accompanying movements greatly altered traditional American conceptions of masculinity, as reflected in discourses ranging from fictional narratives to memoirs, films, and military recruiting advertisements. Analysis of two canonical fiction texts--John Del Vecchio's The 13th Valley and Bobbie Ann Mason's In Country--illustrates the interrelatedness of race, sexuality, disability and masculinity, an approach appearing in no other book-length study. The text illustrates how, decades later, the masculine anxieties of the Vietnam era persist.