Violence And Messianism

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Violence and Messianism

Author : Petar Bojanić
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351722940

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Violence and Messianism by Petar Bojanić Pdf

Violence and Messianism looks at how some of the figures of the so-called Renaissance of "Jewish" philosophy between the two world wars - Franz Rosenzweig, Walter Benjamin and Martin Buber - grappled with problems of violence, revolution and war. At once inheriting and breaking with the great historical figures of political philosophy such as Kant and Hegel, they also exerted considerable influence on the next generation of European philosophers, like Lévinas, Derrida and others. This book aims to think through the great conflicts in the past century in the context of the theory of catastrophe and the beginning of new messianic time. Firstly, it is a book about means and ends – that is, about whether good ends can be achieved through bad means. Second, it is a book about time: peace time, war time, time it takes to transfer from war to peace, etc. Is a period of peace simply a time that excludes all violence? How long does it take to establish peace (to remove all violence)? Building on this, it then discusses whether there is anything that can be called messianic acting. Can we – are we capable of, or allowed to – act violently in order to hasten the arrival of the Messiah and peace? And would we then be in messianic time? Finally, how does this notion of messianism – a name for a sudden and unpredictable event – fit in, for example, with our contemporary understanding of terrorist violence? The book attempts to understand such pressing questions by reconstructing the notions of violence and messianism as they were elaborated by 20th century Jewish political thought. Providing an important contribution to the discussion on terrorism and the relationship between religion and violence, this book will appeal to theorists of terrorism and ethics of war, as well as students and scholars of Philosophy, Jewish studies and religion studies.

The Destructive Power of Religion

Author : J. Harold Ellens
Publisher : Greenwood
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015060021238

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The Destructive Power of Religion by J. Harold Ellens Pdf

This extensive series explores themes including the seeds of violence in Biblical interpretation, human sacrifice in the Old Testament, violent religious metaphors, the violent messiah, linguistic and psychoanalytic approaches to religious themes, the jihad in context and in the Qur'an, fundamentalism and violence, and the psychoreligious roots of violence.

The Bible in Motion

Author : Rhonda Burnette-Bletsch
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 956 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781614513261

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The Bible in Motion by Rhonda Burnette-Bletsch Pdf

This two-part volume contains a comprehensive collection of original studies by well-known scholars focusing on the Bible’s wide-ranging reception in world cinema. It is organized into sections examining the rich cinematic afterlives of selected characters from the Hebrew Bible and New Testament; considering issues of biblical reception across a wide array of film genres, ranging from noir to anime; featuring directors, from Lee Chang-dong to the Coen brothers, whose body of work reveals an enduring fascination with biblical texts and motifs; and offering topical essays on cinema’s treatment of selected biblical themes (e.g., lament, apocalyptic), particular interpretive lenses (e.g., feminist interpretation, queer theory), and windows into biblical reception in a variety of world cinemas (e.g., Indian, Israeli, and Third Cinema). This handbook is intended for scholars of the Bible, religion, and film as well as for a wider general audience.

The Nonviolent Messiah

Author : Simon J. Joseph
Publisher : Augsburg Fortress Publishers
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781451472196

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The Nonviolent Messiah by Simon J. Joseph Pdf

When scholars have set Jesus against various conceptions of the "messiah" and other reemptive figures in early Jewish expectation, those questions have been bound up with the problem of violence, whether the political violence of a militant messiah or the divine violence carried out by a heavenly or angelic figure. Simon J. Joseph enters the wide-ranging discussion of violence in the Bible, taking up questions of Jesus of Nazareth's relationship to the violence of revolutionary militancy and apocalyptic fantasy alike, and proposes an innovative new approach. Missing from past discussions, Joseph contends, is the unique conception of an Adamic redeemer figure in the Enochic material--a conception that informed the Q tradition and, he argues, Jesus' own self-understanding.

The Democratic Experience and Political Violence

Author : David C. Rapoport,Leonard Weinberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136337352

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The Democratic Experience and Political Violence by David C. Rapoport,Leonard Weinberg Pdf

An incisive analysis of the connections between democracy and violence by acknowledged experts in the field. The connection between the two activities has often been largely ignored because of a widespread reluctance among democrats to consider the possibility that democratic forms perhaps encourage violence. This challenging volume opens up the debate.

Violence and the World's Religious Traditions

Author : Mark Juergensmeyer,Margo Kitts,Michael K. Jerryson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190649661

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Violence and the World's Religious Traditions by Mark Juergensmeyer,Margo Kitts,Michael K. Jerryson Pdf

"An introductory survey of the whole field of study of religion and violence. It includes overviews of major religious traditions, and it analyzes patterns and themes relating to religious violence. It also explores major analytic approaches, and forges new directions in the study of this important emerging field"--

The Peace and Violence of Judaism

Author : Robert Eisen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-02-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0199792941

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The Peace and Violence of Judaism by Robert Eisen Pdf

Religious violence has become one of the most pressing issues of our time. Robert Eisen provides the first comprehensive analysis of Jewish views on peace and violence by examining texts in five major areas of Judaism - the Bible, rabbinic Judaism, medieval Jewish philosophy, Kabbalah, and modern Zionism. He demonstrates that throughout its history, Judaism has consistently exhibited ambiguity regarding peace and violence. To make his case, Eisen presents two distinct analyses of the texts in each of the areas under consideration: one which argues that the texts in question promote violence toward non-Jews, and another which argues that the texts promote peace. His aim is to show that both readings are valid and authentic interpretations of Judaism. Eisen also explores why Judaism can be read both ways by examining the interpretive techniques that support each reading. The Peace and Violence of Judaism will be an essential resource not only for students of Judaism, but for students of other religions. Many religions exhibit ambiguity regarding peace and violence. This study provides a model for analyzing this important phenomenon.

Toward the Critique of Violence

Author : Walter Benjamin
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781503627680

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Toward the Critique of Violence by Walter Benjamin Pdf

Marking the centenary of Walter Benjamin's immensely influential essay, "Toward the Critique of Violence," this critical edition presents readers with an altogether new, fully annotated translation of a work that is widely recognized as a classic of modern political theory. The volume includes twenty-one notes and fragments by Benjamin along with passages from all of the contemporaneous texts to which his essay refers. Readers thus encounter for the first time in English provocative arguments about law and violence advanced by Hermann Cohen, Kurt Hiller, Erich Unger, and Emil Lederer. A new translation of selections from Georges Sorel's Reflections on Violence further illuminates Benjamin's critical program. The volume also includes, for the first time in any language, a bibliography Benjamin drafted for the expansion of the essay and the development of a corresponding philosophy of law. An extensive introduction and afterword provide additional context. With its challenging argument concerning violence, law, and justice—which addresses such topical matters as police violence, the death penalty, and the ambiguous force of religion—Benjamin's work is as important today as it was upon its publication in Weimar Germany a century ago.

The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Violence

Author : Mark Juergensmeyer,Margo Kitts,Michael K. Jerryson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190270094

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The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Violence by Mark Juergensmeyer,Margo Kitts,Michael K. Jerryson Pdf

Violence has always played a part in the religious imagination, from symbols and myths to legendary battles, from colossal wars to the theater of terrorism. The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Violence surveys intersections between religion and violence throughout history and around the world. The forty original essays in this volume include overviews of major religious traditions, showing how violence is justified within the literary and theological foundations of the tradition, how it is used symbolically and in ritual practice, and how social acts of violence and warfare have been justified by religious ideas. The essays also examine patterns and themes relating to religious violence, such as sacrifice and martyrdom, which are explored in cross-disciplinary or regional analyses; and offer major analytic approaches, from literary to social scientific studies. The contributors to this volume--innovative thinkers who are forging new directions in theory and analysis related to religion and violence--provide novel insights into this important field of studies. By mapping out the whole field of religion and violence, The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Violence will prove an authoritative source for students and scholars for years to come.

Rethinking the Messianic Idea in Judaism

Author : Michael L. Morgan,Steven Weitzman
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780253014771

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Rethinking the Messianic Idea in Judaism by Michael L. Morgan,Steven Weitzman Pdf

Over the centuries, the messianic tradition has provided the language through which modern Jewish philosophers, socialists, and Zionists envisioned a utopian future. Michael L. Morgan, Steven Weitzman, and an international group of leading scholars ask new questions and provide new ways of thinking about this enduring Jewish idea. Using the writings of Gershom Scholem, which ranged over the history of messianic belief and its conflicted role in the Jewish imagination, these essays put aside the boundaries that divide history from philosophy and religion to offer new perspectives on the role and relevance of messianism today.

Studies in Contemporary Jewry: VII: Jews and Messianism in the Modern Era: Metaphor and Meaning

Author : Jonathan Frankel
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1991-08-15
Category : Judaism
ISBN : 9780195066906

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Studies in Contemporary Jewry: VII: Jews and Messianism in the Modern Era: Metaphor and Meaning by Jonathan Frankel Pdf

This is the seventh volume of the annual publication of the Institute of Contemporary Jewry. The editors are distinguished professors at the Hebrew University, and the international review and advisory boards for the annual include most of the major scholars of Jewish history in the world. Jews and Messianism in the Modern Era examines the significance and meaning of messianic metaphors, themes, and ideals in modern Jewish history and culture. Contents: Jody Elizabeth Myers: The Messianic Idea and Zionist Ideologies; Aviezer Ravitzky: Forcing the End: Zionism and the State of Israel as Anti-Messianic Undertakings; Yaacov Shavit: Realism and Messianism in Zionism and the Yishuv; Hannan Hever: Poetry and Messianism in Palestine between the Two World Wars; Paul Mendes-Flohr: `The Stronger the Better': Jewish Theological Responses to Political Messianism in the Weimar Republic; Richard Wolin: Reflection on Jewish Secular Messianism; The volume also contains essays, book reviews, and a list of recent dissertations in the field.

¡Presente!

Author : Kyle B.T. Lambelet
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626167261

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¡Presente! by Kyle B.T. Lambelet Pdf

¡Presente! develops a lived theology of nonviolence through an extended case study of the movement to close the School of the Americas (also known as the SOA or WHINSEC). Specifically,it analyzes how the presence of the dead—a presence proclaimed at the annual vigil of the School of the Americas Watch—shapes a distinctive, transnational, nonviolent movement. Kyle B.T. Lambelet argues that such a messianic affirmation need not devolve into violence or sectarianism and, in fact, generates practical reasoning. By developing a messianic political theology in dialogue with the SOA Watch movement, Lambelet's work contributes to Christian ethics as he explores the political implications of the resurrection of the dead. This book contributes to studies of strategic nonviolence and civil resistance by demonstrating how religious and moral dynamics remain an essential part of such struggles.

Levinas, Messianism and Parody

Author : Terence Holden
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781441108869

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Levinas, Messianism and Parody by Terence Holden Pdf

There is no greater testament to Emmanuel Levinas' reputation as an enigmatic thinker than in his meditations on eschatology and its relevance for contemporary thought. Levinas has come to be seen as a principal representative in Continental philosophy - alongside the likes of Heidegger, Benjamin, Adorno and Zizek - of a certain philosophical messianism, differing from its religious counterpart in being formulated apparently without appeal to any dogmatic content. To date, however, Levinas' messianism has not received the same detailed attention as other aspects of his wide ranging ethical vision. Terence Holden attempts to redress this imbalance, tracing the evolution of the messianic idea across Levinas' career, emphasising the transformations or indeed displacements which this idea undergoes in taking on philosophical intelligibility. He suggests that, in order to crack the enigma which this idea represents, we must consider not only the Jewish tradition from which Levinas draws inspiration, but also Nietzsche, who ostensibly would represent the greatest rival to the messianic idea in the history of philosophy, with his notion of the 'parody' of messianism.

Violence and the Sacred in the Modern World

Author : Mark Juergensmeyer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429670510

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Violence and the Sacred in the Modern World by Mark Juergensmeyer Pdf

How is symbolic violence related to the real acts of religious violence around the modern world? The authors of this book, first published in 1992, explore this question with reference to some of the most volatile religious and political conflicts of the day: Hezbollah in Lebanon, Sikhs in India, militant Jewish groups in Israel, and Muslim movements from the Middle East to Indonesia. In addition to providing valuable insights into these important incidents, the authors – social scientists and historians of comparative religion – are responding to the theoretical issues articulated by René Girard in Violence and the Sacred (1977). The present volume is the first book of essays to test Girard’s theories about the social significance of religious symbols of violence against real, rather than symbolic, acts. In some cases his theories are found to be applicable; in other cases, the authors provide alternative theories of their own. In a concluding essay, co-authored by Mark Anspach, Girard provides a response.

Judaism and Violence

Author : Robert Eisen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781108945431

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Judaism and Violence by Robert Eisen Pdf

This Element explores the potential in Judaism to incite Jews to engage in violence against non-Jews. The analysis proceeds in historical fashion, with sections devoted to the Hebrew Bible, rabbinic Judaism, medieval and early modern Judaism, and modern Zionism. The last topic is given special attention because of its relevance to the current Middle East conflict. This Element also draws on insights from social psychology to explain Jewish violence - particularly Social Identity Theory.