Violence And The City In The Modern Middle East

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Violence and the City in the Modern Middle East

Nelida Fuccaro
Violence and the City in the Modern Middle East Book PDF

Author : Nelida Fuccaro
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780804797764

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Violence and the City in the Modern Middle East by Nelida Fuccaro Pdf

This book explores violence in the public lives of modern Middle Eastern cities, approaching violence as an individual and collective experience, a historical event, and an urban process. Violence and the city coexist in a complicated dialogue, and critical consideration of the city offers an important way to understand the transformative powers of violence—its ability to redraw the boundaries of urban life, to create and divide communities, and to affect the ruling strategies of local elites, governments, and transnational political players. The essays included in this volume reflect the diversity of Middle Eastern urbanism from the eighteenth to the late twentieth centuries, from the capitals of Cairo, Tunis, and Baghdad to the provincial towns of Jeddah, Nablus, and Basra and the oil settlements of Dhahran and Abadan. In reconstructing the violent pasts of cities, new vistas on modern Middle Eastern history are opened, offering alternative and complementary perspectives to the making and unmaking of empires, nations, and states. Given the crucial importance of urban centers in shaping the Middle East in the modern era, and the ongoing potential of public histories to foster dialogue and reconciliation, this volume is both critical and timely.

Urban Violence in the Middle East

Ulrike Freitag,Nelida Fuccaro,Claudia Ghrawi,Nora Lafi
Urban Violence in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Ulrike Freitag,Nelida Fuccaro,Claudia Ghrawi,Nora Lafi
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782385844

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Urban Violence in the Middle East by Ulrike Freitag,Nelida Fuccaro,Claudia Ghrawi,Nora Lafi Pdf

Covering a period from the late eighteenth century to today, this volume explores the phenomenon of urban violence in order to unveil general developments and historical specificities in a variety of Middle Eastern contexts. By situating incidents in particular processes and conflicts, the case studies seek to counter notions of a violent Middle East in order to foster a new understanding of violence beyond that of a meaningless and destructive social and political act. Contributions explore processes sparked by the transition from empires — Ottoman and Qajar, but also European — to the formation of nation states, and the resulting changes in cityscapes throughout the region.

Writing of Violence in the Middle East

Jason Bahbak Mohaghegh
Writing of Violence in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Jason Bahbak Mohaghegh
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-02-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781441106308

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Writing of Violence in the Middle East by Jason Bahbak Mohaghegh Pdf

An intense exploration of Middle Eastern writers of violence and their experiments with ideas of cruelty, deception, madness, rage, war, annihilation, and evil.

Routledge Handbook on Middle East Cities

Haim Yacobi,Mansour Nasasra
Routledge Handbook on Middle East Cities Book PDF

Author : Haim Yacobi,Mansour Nasasra
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317231189

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Routledge Handbook on Middle East Cities by Haim Yacobi,Mansour Nasasra Pdf

Presenting the current debate about cities in the Middle East from Sana’a, Beirut and Jerusalem to Cairo, Marrakesh and Gaza, the book explores urban planning and policy, migration, gender and identity as well as politics and economics of urban settings in the region. This handbook moves beyond essentialist and reductive analyses of identity, urban politics, planning, and development in cities in the Middle East, and instead offers critical engagement with both historical and contemporary urban processes in the region. Approaching "Cities" as multi-dimensional sites, products of political processes, knowledge production and exchange, and local and global visions as well as spatial artefacts. Importantly, in the different case studies and theoretical approaches, there is no attempt to idealise urban politics, planning, and everyday life in the Middle East –– which (as with many other cities elsewhere) are also situations of contestation and violence –– but rather to highlight how cities in the region, and especially those which are understudied, revolve around issues of housing, infrastructure, participation and identity, amongst other concerns. Analysing a variety of cities in the Middle East, the book is a significant contribution to Middle East Studies. It is an essential resource for students and academics interested in Geography, Regional and Urban Studies of the Middle East.

The Politics of Mass Violence in the Middle East

Laura Robson
The Politics of Mass Violence in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Laura Robson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198825036

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The Politics of Mass Violence in the Middle East by Laura Robson Pdf

Laura Robson examines the interactions between international and regional political economies of oil and water, and the increasingly explicit colonial and postcolonial politics of ethno-national identity centered around the question of Palestine, arguing that the Middle East's emergence as a 'zone of violence' only developed over the past century.

Middle Eastern and North African Societies in the Interwar Period

Anonim
Middle Eastern and North African Societies in the Interwar Period Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004369498

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Middle Eastern and North African Societies in the Interwar Period by Anonim Pdf

Moving from tourism to health propaganda, marriage to beauty contest, mass communication to music, Middle Eastern and North African Societies in the Interwar Period offers a vibrant and dynamic picture of the region which goes beyond state borders.

The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Middle Eastern and North African History

Jens Hanssen,Amal N. Ghazal
The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Middle Eastern and North African History Book PDF

Author : Jens Hanssen,Amal N. Ghazal
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191652790

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The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Middle Eastern and North African History by Jens Hanssen,Amal N. Ghazal Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Contemporary Middle-Eastern and North African History critically examines the defining processes and structures of historical developments in North Africa and the Middle East over the past two centuries. The Handbook pays particular attention to countries that have leapt out of the political shadows of dominant and better-studied neighbours in the course of the unfolding uprisings in the Middle East and North Africa. These dramatic and interconnected developments have exposed the dearth of informative analysis available in surveys and textbooks, particularly on Tunisia, Libya, Yemen, Bahrain and Syria.

Being Modern in the Middle East

Keith David Watenpaugh
Being Modern in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Keith David Watenpaugh
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400866663

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Being Modern in the Middle East by Keith David Watenpaugh Pdf

In this innovative book, Keith Watenpaugh connects the question of modernity to the formation of the Arab middle class. The book explores the rise of a middle class of liberal professionals, white-collar employees, journalists, and businessmen during the first decades of the twentieth century in the Arab Middle East and the ways its members created civil society, and new forms of politics, bodies of thought, and styles of engagement with colonialism. Discussions of the middle class have been largely absent from historical writings about the Middle East. Watenpaugh fills this lacuna by drawing on Arab, Ottoman, British, American and French sources and an eclectic body of theoretical literature and shows that within the crucible of the Young Turk Revolution of 1908, World War I, and the advent of late European colonialism, a discrete middle class took shape. It was defined not just by the wealth, professions, possessions, or the levels of education of its members, but also by the way they asserted their modernity. Using the ethnically and religiously diverse middle class of the cosmopolitan city of Aleppo, Syria, as a point of departure, Watenpaugh explores the larger political and social implications of what being modern meant in the non-West in the first half of the twentieth century. Well researched and provocative, Being Modern in the Middle East makes a critical contribution not just to Middle East history, but also to the global study of class, mass violence, ideas, and revolution.

The Modern Middle East

Ilan Pappé
The Modern Middle East Book PDF

Author : Ilan Pappé
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134721863

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The Modern Middle East by Ilan Pappé Pdf

This hugely successful, ground-breaking book is the first introductory textbook on the Modern Middle East to foreground the urban, rural, cultural and women’s histories of the region over its political and economic history. Ilan Pappé begins his narrative at the end of the First World War with the Ottoman heritage, and concludes at the present day with the political discourse of Islam. Providing full geographical coverage of the region, The Modern Middle East: opens with a carefully argued introduction which outlines the methodology used in the textbook provides a thematic and comparative approach to the region, helping students to see the peoples of the Middle East and the developments that affect their lives as part of a larger world includes insights gained from new historiographical trends and a critical approach to conventional state- and nation-centred historiographies includes case studies, debates, maps, photos, an up-to-date bibliography and a glossarial index. This second edition has been brought right up to date with recent events, and includes a new chapter on the media revolution and the effect of media globalization on the Middle East, and a revised and expanded discussion on modern Iranian history.

Minority Politics in the Middle East and North Africa

Will Kymlicka,Eva Pföstl
Minority Politics in the Middle East and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Will Kymlicka,Eva Pföstl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317205500

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Minority Politics in the Middle East and North Africa by Will Kymlicka,Eva Pföstl Pdf

Projects of democratic reform in the Middle East and North Africa have said little about the place of minorities and minority rights in their vision of reform, implying that these issues are best deferred to some indefinite future. While many people describe the Arab Spring as a ‘battle for pluralism’, there is a reluctance to discuss what this pluralism might actually mean for the political claims of minorities, for fear of triggering divisive conflicts and undemocratic tendencies. Is there an alternative to this fearful deferral of minority politics? Can we imagine ‘transformative minority politics’ – that is, a form of minority politics that strengthens democratic reform in the region, and that helps deepen a culture of human rights and democratic citizenship? This volume explores whether this is indeed a realistic prospect in the Middle East and North Africa, examining cases that include the Amazigh in North Africa, the Copts in Egypt, the Kurds in Iraq, the Palestinians in Israel, the ‘minoritarian’ regimes in Syria and Bahrain, and various ethnic minorities in Iran. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies.

The Damascus Events

Eugene Rogan
The Damascus Events Book PDF

Author : Eugene Rogan
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781541604285

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The Damascus Events by Eugene Rogan Pdf

An award-winning scholar’s account of an ancient city’s descent into unprecedented communal violence—an event that would mark the end of the old Ottoman order and the beginning of the modern Middle East On July 9, 1860, a violent mob swept through the Christian quarters of Damascus. For eight days, violence raged, leaving five thousand Christians dead, thousands of shops looted, and churches, houses, and monasteries razed. The sudden and ferocious outbreak shocked the world, leaving Syrian Christians vulnerable and fearing renewed violence. Drawn from never-before-seen eyewitness accounts of the Damascus Events, eminent Middle East historian Eugene Rogan tells the story of how a peaceful multicultural city came to be engulfed in slaughter. He traces how rising tensions between Muslim and Christian communities led some to regard extermination as a reasonable solution. Rogan also narrates the wake of this disaster, and how the Ottoman government moved quickly to retake control of the city, end the violence, and reintegrate Christians into the community. These efforts to rebuild Damascus proved successful, preserving peace for the next 150 years until 2011. The Damascus Events offers a vivid history, one that masterfully uncovers the outbreak of violence that unmade a great city and examines the possibility, even after searing conflict and unimaginable tragedy, of repair.

Iridescent Kuwait

Laura Hindelang
Iridescent Kuwait Book PDF

Author : Laura Hindelang
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-21
Category : Art
ISBN : 9783110714739

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Iridescent Kuwait by Laura Hindelang Pdf

Die Erdöl-Moderne ist ein lokales Phänomen der Geschichte Kuwaits, aber auch ein globales Ereignis und massgebliche Ursache des Klimawandels. Die Studie untersucht die Rolle von Erdöl in der visuellen Kultur Kuwaits im Kontext von Ideologien wie Modernisierung und politischer Repräsentation. Der Begriff des Irisierenden, eines in Regenbogenfarben schillernden Farbenspiels, dient als analytisch-ästhetisches Konzept, um den umstrittenen Beitrag von Erdöl in der Moderne zu diskutieren: sowohl Wohlstandsversprechen wie auch destruktive Kraft in soziokultureller und ökologischer Hinsicht. Das Buch versammelt eine Fülle historischen Bildmaterials, darunter Luft- und Farbfotografien, Briefmarken, Stadtpläne und Architekturdarstellungen, um unter Berücksichtigung von zeitgenössischer Kunst aus der Golfregion das visuelle Erbe der Erdöl- Moderne kritisch zu hinterfragen.

Reorienting the Middle East

Dale Hudson,Alia Yunis
Reorienting the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Dale Hudson,Alia Yunis
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253067586

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Reorienting the Middle East by Dale Hudson,Alia Yunis Pdf

Stories of exotic desert landscapes, cutting-edge production facilities, and lavish festivals often dominate narratives about film and digital media on the Arabian Peninsula. However, there is a much longer and more complicated history that reflects long-standing interconnections between the Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea, and Indian Ocean. Just as these waters are fluid spaces, so too is film and digital media between cultures in East Africa, Europe, North Africa, South Asia, Southwest Asia, and Southeast Asia. Reorienting the Middle East examines past and contemporary aspects of film and deigital media in the Gulf that might not otherwise be legible in dominant frameworks. Contributors consider oil companies that brought film exhibition to this area in the 1930s, the first Indian film produced on the Arabian Peninsula in the late 1970s, blackness in Iranian films, the role of Western funding in reshaping stories, Dubai's emergence in global film production, uses of online platforms for performance art, the development of film festivals and cinemas, and short films made by citizens and migrants that turn a lens on racism, sexism, national identity, and other social issues rarely discussed publicly. Reorienting the Middle East offers new methods to analyze the oft-neglected littoral spaces between nation-states and regions and to understand the role of film and digital media in shaping questions between area studies and film/media studies. Readers will find new pathways to rethink the limitations of dominant categories and frameworks in both fields.

Violent Radical Movements in the Arab World

Peter Sluglett,Victor Kattan
Violent Radical Movements in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Peter Sluglett,Victor Kattan
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781786726308

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Violent Radical Movements in the Arab World by Peter Sluglett,Victor Kattan Pdf

Violent non-state actors have become almost endemic to political movements in the Middle East and the Horn of Africa. This book examines why they play such a key role and the different ways in which they have developed. Placing them in the context of the region, separate chapters cover the organizations that are currently active, including: The Muslim Brotherhood, The Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, Jabhat al-Nusra, Hamas, Hizbullah, the PKK, al-Shabab and the Huthis. The book shows that while these groups are a new phenomenon, they also relate to other key factors including the 'unfinished business' of the colonial and postcolonial eras and tacit encouragement of the Wahhabi/Salafi/jihadi da'wa by some regional powers. Their diversity means violent non-state actors elude simple classification, ranging from 'national' and 'transnational' to religious and political movements. However, by examining their origins, their supporters and their motivations, this book helps explain their ubiquity in the region.

Violence in the Middle East

Hamit Bozarslan
Violence in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Hamit Bozarslan
Publisher : Markus Wiener Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Political violence
ISBN : 1558763082

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Violence in the Middle East by Hamit Bozarslan Pdf

Violence has been a central political issue in many Middle Eastern countries during the past two decades, either episodically (Syria, Iran) or continually (Turkey, Egypt, Algeria, Iraq, Afghanistan, and Israel/Palestine). This groundbreaking new study sheds light on the dynamics of this phenomenon by going beyond factors usually cited as the root causes - economy, religion, and culture - and investigating the political structure that actually triggers this violence. Violence seems to be treated by some groups during their initial stages as a rational instrument for changing contested power relations. In their later stages, these movements often weaken and spawn fragmented and privatized forms of violence - warlords are one example - and in some situations the violence metamorphoses into nihilistic, sacrificial, and/or messianic forms.