Violent Criminal Acts And Actors Revisited

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Violent Criminal Acts and Actors Revisited

Lonnie H. Athens
Violent Criminal Acts and Actors Revisited Book PDF

Author : Lonnie H. Athens
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0252066081

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Violent Criminal Acts and Actors Revisited by Lonnie H. Athens Pdf

Rather than finding the causes of criminal behavior in external forces or personality disorders, as conventional wisdom often does, the author renews his fundamental argument that a violent situation comes into being when defined by an individual as a situation that calls for violence -- that an actor responds to the circumstance as he or she defines it. Based on the author's many firsthand interviews with offenders and on his personal experience, this book augments his call to reexamine the source and locus of violent criminal behavior.

The Creation of Dangerous Violent Criminals

Lonnie H Athens
The Creation of Dangerous Violent Criminals Book PDF

Author : Lonnie H Athens
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351584449

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The Creation of Dangerous Violent Criminals by Lonnie H Athens Pdf

Lonnie H. Athens’ path-breaking work examines a problem that has baffled experts and the general public alike: How does a person become a predatory violent criminal? In the original edition, the process that Athens labeled “violentization” encompassed four stages: brutalization, defiance, dominative engagements, and virulency. In this edition, Athens identifies a new final stage, violent predation, as the culmination of the violent criminal’s development. He uses vivid first-person accounts gleaned from in-depth interviews and participant observation of nascent and hardened violent criminals to back up his theory. In this vastly expanded edition, Athens examines how his thinking and ideas have evolved over the past thirty years and renames and clarifies two stages of development. Athens also addresses, for the first time, criticisms of his original theory. Milestones of this important work are discussed, as well as the paradoxes surrounding its present-day status in the field of criminology. Athens proposes a revised theoretical model that will be useful for classroom use, as well as for interested general readers and professionals.

Why They Kill

Richard Rhodes
Why They Kill Book PDF

Author : Richard Rhodes
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781101972038

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Why They Kill by Richard Rhodes Pdf

Why do some men, women and even children assault, batter, rape, mutilate and murder? In his stunning new book, the Pulitzer Prize-winner Richard Rhodes provides a startling and persuasive answer. Why They Killexplores the discoveries of a maverick American criminologist, Dr. Lonnie Athens -- himself the child of a violent family -- which challenge conventional theories about violent behavior. By interviewing violent criminals in prison, Dr. Athens has identified a pattern of social development common to all seriously violent people -- a four-stage process he calls "violentization": -- First, brutalization: A young person is forced by violence or the threat of violence to submit to an aggressive authority figure; he witnesses the violent subjugation of intimates, and the authority figure coaches him to use violence to settle disputes. -- Second, belligerency: The dispirited subject, determined to prevent his further violent subjugation, heeds his coach and resolves to resort to violence. -- Third, violent performances: His violent response to provocation succeeds, and he reads respect and fear in the eyes of others. -- Fourth, virulency: Exultant, he determines from now on to utilize serious violence as a means of dealing with people -- and he bonds with others who believe as he does. Since all four stages must be fully experienced in sequence and completed to produce a violent individual, we see how intervening to interrupt the process can prevent a tragic outcome. Rhodes supports Athens's theory with historical evidence and shows how it explains such violent careers as those of Perry Smith (the killer central to Truman Capote's narrative In Cold Blood), Mike Tyson, "preppy rapist" Alex Kelly, and Lee Harvey Oswald. Why They Kill challenges with devastating evidence the theory that violent behavior is impulsive, unconsciously motivated and predetermined. It offers compelling insights into the terrible, ongoing dilemma of criminal violence that plagues families, neighborhoods, cities and schools.

Handbook on Crime

Fiona Brookman,Mike Maguire,Harriet Pierpoint,Trevor Bennett
Handbook on Crime Book PDF

Author : Fiona Brookman,Mike Maguire,Harriet Pierpoint,Trevor Bennett
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 985 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317436751

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Handbook on Crime by Fiona Brookman,Mike Maguire,Harriet Pierpoint,Trevor Bennett Pdf

The Handbook on Crime is a comprehensive edited volume that contains analysis and explanation of the nature, extent, patterns and causes of over 40 different forms of crime, in each case drawing attention to key contemporary debates and social and criminal justice responses to them. It also challenges many popular and official conceptions of crime. This book is one of the few criminological texts that takes as its starting point a range of specific types of criminal activity. It addresses not only 'conventional' offences such as shoplifting, burglary, robbery, and vehicle crime, but many other forms of criminal behaviour - often an amalgamation of different legal offences - which attract contemporary media, public and policy concern. These include crimes committed not only by individuals, but by organised criminal groups, corporations and governments. There are chapters on, for example, gang violence, hate crime, elder abuse, animal abuse, cyber crime, identity theft, money-laundering, eco crimes, drug trafficking, human trafficking, genocide, and global terrorism. Many of these topics receive surprisingly little attention in the criminological literature. The Handbook on Crime will be a unique text of lasting value to students, researchers, academics, practitioners, policy makers, journalists and all others involved in understanding and preventing criminal behaviour.

The Oxford Handbook of Offender Decision Making

Wim Bernasco,Henk Elffers,Jean-Louis van Gelder
The Oxford Handbook of Offender Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Wim Bernasco,Henk Elffers,Jean-Louis van Gelder
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199338818

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The Oxford Handbook of Offender Decision Making by Wim Bernasco,Henk Elffers,Jean-Louis van Gelder Pdf

Although the issue of offender decision-making pervades almost every discussion of crime and law enforcement, only a few comprehensive texts cover and integrate information about the role of decision-making in crime. The Oxford Handbook of Offender Decision Making provide high-quality reviews of the main paradigms in offender decision-making, such as rational choice theory and dual-process theory. It contains up-to-date reviews of empirical research on decision-making in a wide range of decision types including not only criminal initiation and desistance, but also choice of locations, times, targets, victims, methods as well as large variety crimes including homicide, robbery, domestic violence, burglary, street crime, sexual crimes, and cybercrime. Lastly, it provides in-depth treatments of the major methods used to study offender decision-making, including experiments, observation studies, surveys, offender interviews, and simulations. Comprehensive and authoritative, the Handbook will quickly become the primary source of theoretical, methodological, and empirical knowledge about decision-making as it relates to criminal behavior.

Understanding Violent Crime

Jones, Stephen
Understanding Violent Crime Book PDF

Author : Jones, Stephen
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2000-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780335204175

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Understanding Violent Crime by Jones, Stephen Pdf

* How widespread is violence? * Why do people engage in various forms of violence? * What can be done to reduce the level of violence? Understanding Violent Crime provides a concise yet thorough and extensive account of the main explanations of violent behaviour. It draws upon sociological and psychological perspectives on violence as part of a coherent approach to the study of a phenomenon that raises wide public concern. There is also a focus on the ways in which violence is considered by the criminal justice system. Definitions of the main violent offences, including violent sexual offences, are discussed and some indication of the levels of sentencing in particular cases is provided. The final chapter then considers ways in which offenders are able to confront their violent behaviour within the criminal justice system. Frequent references to the definitions and treatment of violence in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the USA give the book a distinctive comparative perspective. The result is a wide-ranging and essential undergraduate text and a key reference for researchers in the field.

Understanding Homicide

Fiona Brookman
Understanding Homicide Book PDF

Author : Fiona Brookman
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781847877345

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Understanding Homicide by Fiona Brookman Pdf

"Lively and engaging, Understanding Homicide impressively fills an important gap in the current criminological literature... an authoritative and readable text on homicide." Keith Soothill, Lancaster University, UK Why do people kill? How is homicide investigated? What are the patterns and characteristics of UK homicide? How can it be prevented? Here is a comprehensive and challenging text unravelling the phenomenon of homicide. The author combines original analysis with a lucid overview of the key theories and debates in the study of homicide and violence. In introducing the broad spectrum of different features, aspects and forms of homicide, Brookman examines its patterns and trends, how it may be explained, its investigation and how it may be prevented. Areas covered include: · the killing of children · multiple homicide (including serial and mass murder, terrorism and corporate homicide) · domestic homicide · female killers · homicide amongst men The book is unique in its focus, coverage and style and bridges a major gap in criminological literature. Whilst focused in several respects upon the UK experience of homicide, the text necessarily draws upon and makes a significant contribution to international literature, research and debate. The text has been written in a style that will be accessible to a wide audience and assumes no prior knowledge. Features to aide the student include study tasks, review questions and annotated suggested further reading, including internet resources. Understanding Homicide is ideal for undergraduate and postgraduate students in the fields of criminology, criminal justice, psychology,sociology and forensics. It will also be invaluable to academics, researchers and practitioners interested in the phenomenon of homicide and the broader issue of violence.

The Handbook of Homicide

Fiona Brookman,Edward R. Maguire,Mike Maguire
The Handbook of Homicide Book PDF

Author : Fiona Brookman,Edward R. Maguire,Mike Maguire
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 757 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781118924471

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The Handbook of Homicide by Fiona Brookman,Edward R. Maguire,Mike Maguire Pdf

The Handbook of Homicide presents a series of original essays by renowned authors from around the world, reflecting the latest scholarship on the nature, causes, and patterns of homicide, as well as policies and practices for its investigation and prevention. Includes comprehensive coverage of the complex phenomenon of homicide and its various forms Features original contributions from an esteemed team of global experts and scholars with chapters highlighting the authors’ original research Represents the first internationally-focused collection of the latest research on the nature and causes of homicide Covers both the causes and dynamics of homicide, as well as policies and practices intended to address it

The Oxford Companion to International Criminal Justice

Antonio Cassese
The Oxford Companion to International Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Antonio Cassese
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1093 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199238316

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The Oxford Companion to International Criminal Justice by Antonio Cassese Pdf

How to face international crimes -- Fundamentals of international criminal law -- The interplay of international criminal law and other bodies of law -- International criminal trials.

Practice Theory and Research

Gert Spaargaren,Don Weenink,Machiel Lamers
Practice Theory and Research Book PDF

Author : Gert Spaargaren,Don Weenink,Machiel Lamers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317326441

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Practice Theory and Research by Gert Spaargaren,Don Weenink,Machiel Lamers Pdf

There has been an upsurge in scholarship concerned with theories of social practices in various fields including sociology, geography and management studies. This book provides a systematic introduction and overview of recent formulations of practice theory organised around three important themes: the importance of analysing the role of the non-human alongside the human; the reflexive nature of social science research; and the dynamics of social change. Combining a rich variety of detailed empirical research examples with discussion of the relevance of practice theories for policy and social change, this book represents an excellent sourcebook for all academic and professional researchers interested in working with practice theory.

Violent Offenders and Their Victims

Chad C. Breckenridge
Violent Offenders and Their Victims Book PDF

Author : Chad C. Breckenridge
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781498558525

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Violent Offenders and Their Victims by Chad C. Breckenridge Pdf

Violent Offenders and Their Victims is a holistic and human exploration of the nature of violence and its genesis. Chad C. Breckenridge provides a complete psychoanalytic, child developmental, and neurobehavioral understanding of empathic failure and violence.

Criminology

Stephen Jones
Criminology Book PDF

Author : Stephen Jones
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-16
Category : Criminology
ISBN : 9780198860891

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Criminology by Stephen Jones Pdf

The seventh edition of 'Criminology' offers updated coverage of the main criminological theories. An engaging read for students of criminology, it traces the history and development of these key theories, and provides full references to guide the reader in their further criminological studies.

Domination and Subjugation in Everyday Life

Lonnie Athens
Domination and Subjugation in Everyday Life Book PDF

Author : Lonnie Athens
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351521833

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Domination and Subjugation in Everyday Life by Lonnie Athens Pdf

Reputable scholars have long charged that symbolic interactionism, which is based on the principle of "sociality," discounts the importance that subordination plays in human groups. Emphasizing dominance and power, Athens explains how subordination operates in human group life from a new interactionist's perspective, aptly dubbed by him, "radical interactionism."Expanding on the work of sociologist Robert E. Park, Athens explains the nature and operation of super-ordination and subordination, which he believes affects all social interaction between human beings and groups. He then develops a generic framework and a common terminology to help explain all forms of social conflicts. Athens argues that a radical interactionism disentangles the nature of domination, power and force, as well as the relationship among them, in a manner consistent with the basic premises of the Chicago school of pragmatism.This book offers a provocative and intelligent outline of the development and evolution of radical interactionism, a perspective interactionists can add to their toolbox with profit.

Global Perspectives on Youth Gang Behavior, Violence, and Weapons Use

Harding, Simon
Global Perspectives on Youth Gang Behavior Violence and Weapons Use Book PDF

Author : Harding, Simon
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781466699397

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Global Perspectives on Youth Gang Behavior, Violence, and Weapons Use by Harding, Simon Pdf

Youth violence has become a concern as gangs become a popular option for urban children and teenagers and weapons use among young populations becomes more prevalent. Exploring the psychological motivations and foundations upon which such violence is developed and cultivated can assist in better understanding the modern dilemma of violence, weapons use, and gang behavior among children, teenagers, and young adults. Global Perspectives on Youth Gang Behavior, Violence, and Weapons Use reconsiders the traditional understandings of youth violence in various forms, such as gang activities, criminal behavior, and weapons use. Focusing on the psychosocial elements of violence among children, teenagers, and young adults, this timely publication is ideally designed for use by policy makers and government executives, professionals, educators, and graduate-level students involved in psychology, criminology, social work, and criminal justice studies.

Violence

Tobe Levin
Violence Book PDF

Author : Tobe Levin
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789042024038

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Violence by Tobe Levin Pdf

Emergent technologies, including ambient intelligence and pervasive computing, promise a considerable advance in the way people use virtual communities, and new, innovative applications are making virtual communities more dynamic and usable than ever. Virtual Community Building and the Information Society: Current and Future Directions offers a holistic approach to virtual communities, providing relevant theoretical frameworks and presenting the latest empirical research on virtual technology, infrastructures, content modeling, knowledge modeling, content management, context awareness, mobility, security and trust. It also explores the social impact and applications of virtual communities, providing valuable insights for professionals, researchers, and managers in fields including information systems, computer science, knowledge management, software engineering, healthcare, business, information and communication sciences, education, and sociology who want to improve their understanding of the strategic role of virtual communities in the information society.