Viscoelastic Properties Of Dilute Polymer Solutions And Polymer Loaded Oils

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Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers

Author : John D. Ferry
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1980-09-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0471048941

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Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers by John D. Ferry Pdf

Viscoelastic behavior reflects the combined viscous and elastic responses, under mechanical stress, of materials which are intermediate between liquids and solids in character. Polymers the basic materials of the rubber and plastic industries and important to the textile, petroleum, automobile, paper, and pharmaceutical industries as well exhibit viscoelasticity to a pronounced degree. Their viscoelastic properties determine the mechanical performance of the final products of these industries, and also the success of processing methods at intermediate stages of production. Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers examines, in detail, the effects of the many variables on which the basic viscoelastic properties depend. These include temperature, pressure, and time; polymer chemical composition, molecular weight and weight distribution, branching and crystallinity; dilution with solvents or plasticizers; and mixture with other materials to form composite systems. With guidance by molecular theory, the dependence of viscoelastic properties on these variables can be simplified by introducing certain ancillary concepts such as the fractional free volume, the monomeric friction coefficient, and the spacing between entanglement loci, to provide a qualitative understanding and in many cases a quantitative prediction of how to achieve desired results. The phenomenological theory of viscoelasticity which permits interrelation of the results of different types of experiments is presented first, with many useful approximation procedures for calculations given. A wide variety of experimental methods is then described, with critical evaluation of their applicability to polymeric materials of different consistencies and in different regions of the time scale (or, for oscillating deformations, the frequency scale). A review of the present state of molecular theory follows, so that viscoelasticity can be related to the motions of flexible polymer molecules and their entanglements and network junctions. The dependence of viscoestic properties on temperature and pressure, and its descriptions using reduced variables, are discussed in detail. Several chapters are then devoted to the dependence of viscoelastic properties on chemical composition, molecular weight, presence of diluents, and other features, for several characteristic classes of polymer materials. Finally, a few examples are given to illustrate the many potential applications of these principles to practical problems in the processing and use of rubbers, plastics, and fibers, and in the control of vibration and noise. The third edition has been brought up to date to reflect the important developments, in a decade of exceptionally active research, which have led to a wider use of polymers, and a wider recognition of the importance and range of application of viscoelastic properties. Additional data have been incorporated, and the book s chapters on dilute solutions, theory of undiluted polymers, plateau and terminal zones, cross-linked polymers, and concentrated solutions have been extensively rewritten to take into account new theories and new experimental results. Technical managers and research workers in the wide range of industries in which polymers play an important role will find that the book provides basic information for practical applications, and graduate students in chemistry and engineering will find, in its illustrations with real data and real numbers, an accessible introduction to the principles of viscoelasticity.

Introduction to Polymer Viscoelasticity

Author : Montgomery T. Shaw,William J. MacKnight
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119181804

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Introduction to Polymer Viscoelasticity by Montgomery T. Shaw,William J. MacKnight Pdf

- Erläutert die Prinzipien, zugehörigen Gleichungen und experimentelle Methoden, die durch praktische Anwendungen ergänzt werden. Begleitende Website mit weiteren hilfreichen Daten. - Behandelt Messverfahren (Nanoindentation, Rasterkraftmikroskopie (AFM), Vielfachstreuung von Licht (Diffusing Wave Spectroscopy DWS)), die Viskoelastizität von Biopolymeren und den Zusammenhang zwischen den mechanischen Eigenschaften von Polymeren und viskoelastischen Funktionen. - Beinhaltet zwei neue Abschnitte über moderne Bereiche von viskoelastischen Messungen: oszillatorische Scherung (Large Amplitude Oscillatory Shear LAOS) und Mikrorheologie. - Problemstellungen im Text. Ein Handbuch für Dozenten (mit Lösungen) ist verfügbar. - Überaus positive Rezensionen zur 3. Auflage (CHOICE, Dezember 2005, und Polymer News Dezember 2005). - Begleitende Website.

Polymer Viscoelasticity

Author : Y.-H. Lin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9812384170

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Polymer Viscoelasticity by Y.-H. Lin Pdf

In this book, the studies of the Rouse, Doi?Edwards, and extended reptation theories are developed in a consistent manner from a basic level and discussed in detail. Viscoelastic properties of nearly monodisperse linear flexible polymers in both the entanglement and entanglement-free regions are analyzed quantitatively in terms of the molecular theories.

Polymer Viscoelasticity

Author : Evaristo Riande,Ricardo Diaz-Calleja,Margarita Prolongo,Rosa Masegosa,Catalina Salom
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 904 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1999-11-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482293241

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Polymer Viscoelasticity by Evaristo Riande,Ricardo Diaz-Calleja,Margarita Prolongo,Rosa Masegosa,Catalina Salom Pdf

Showcasing vital engineering applications to transient and dynamic pertubations of macromolecular materials, structural recovery's role in mechanical responses in the glassy state, and viscoelastic parameters that condition the non-Newtonian behaviour of polymers, this work presents a systematic account of the responses of macromolecular materials

Lubricants and Lubrication

Author : G. Dalmaz,T.H.C. Childs,D. Dowson,C.M. Taylor
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 693 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1995-10-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080875947

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Lubricants and Lubrication by G. Dalmaz,T.H.C. Childs,D. Dowson,C.M. Taylor Pdf

These proceedings review progress in the development of lubricants and in the understanding of the phenomena of lubrication. The contents include papers on the impact of automotive technology and environmental factors upon lubricant requirements, elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication, boundary lubrication, machine elements, bio-tribology, metal forming, rheology, lubricated wear and very thin film (nano metre) lubrication. Presented by leading scientists from 22 different countries, these proceedings provide an up-to-date review of developments in this field.

New Trends in Nonionic (co)polymers and Hybrids

Author : Ecaterina Stela Dragan
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 1600210511

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New Trends in Nonionic (co)polymers and Hybrids by Ecaterina Stela Dragan Pdf

This book tries to disseminate recent research results, and to stimulate new and extended activities in the field of polymer science and hybrid materials. Spectacular advances in polymer synthesis have led to a high level of control over molecular and supramolecular architectures. The book tries to get attention of the reader on some representative topics of polymer science and hybrid materials by seven contributions from prominent authors who are involved either in the synthesis and characterisation of linear and non-linear nonionic polymers, or in the design and characterisation of new hybrid materials.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Dissertations, Academic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105112755611

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Dissertation Abstracts International by Anonim Pdf

Introduction to Polymer Viscoelasticity

Author : John J. Aklonis,William J. MacKnight
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015058318679

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Introduction to Polymer Viscoelasticity by John J. Aklonis,William J. MacKnight Pdf

A molecular approach to the fundamentals of viscoelastic behavior in polymers, bridging the gap between introductory accounts and advanced research level monographs. This second edition includes new coverage of the theory of reptation, the kinetic theory of rubber elasticity, and an entirely new chapter on dielectric relaxation. Presents all derivations in detail, and treats concepts and models paying special attention to assumptions, simplifications and limitations. Provides problems at the end of each chapter.