War Nation Memory

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War, Nation, Memory

Keith Crawford,Stuart J. Foster
War Nation Memory Book PDF

Author : Keith Crawford,Stuart J. Foster
Publisher : Information Age Pub Incorporated
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 1593118511

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War, Nation, Memory by Keith Crawford,Stuart J. Foster Pdf

The Second World War stands as the most devastating and destructive global conflict in human history. More than 60 nations representing 1.7 billion people or three quarters of the world's population were consumed by its horror. Not surprisingly, therefore, World War II stands as a landmark episode in history education throughout the world and its prominent place in school history textbooks is almost guaranteed. As this book demonstrates, however, the stories that nations choose to tell their young about World War II do not represent a universally accepted "truth" about events during the war. Rather, wartime narratives contained in school textbooks typically are selected to instil in the young a sense of national pride, common identify, and shared collective memory. To understand this process War, Nation, Memory describes and evaluates school history textbooks from many nations deeply affected by World War II including China, France, Germany, Japan, USA, and the United Kingdom. It critically examines the very different and complex perspectives offered in many nations and analyses the ways in which textbooks commonly serve as instruments of socialisation and, in some cases, propaganda. Above all, War, Nation, Memory demonstrates that far from containing "neutral" knowledge, history textbooks prove fascinating cultural artefacts consciously shaped and legitimated by powerful ideological, cultural, and sociopolitical forces dominant in the present.

War, Nation, Memory

Keith A. Crawford,Stuart J. Foster
War Nation Memory Book PDF

Author : Keith A. Crawford,Stuart J. Foster
Publisher : IAP
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781607526599

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War, Nation, Memory by Keith A. Crawford,Stuart J. Foster Pdf

The Second World War stands as the most devastating and destructive global conflict in human history. More than 60 nations representing 1.7 billion people or three quarters of the world’s population were consumed by its horror. Not surprisingly, therefore, World War II stands as a landmark episode in history education throughout the world and its prominent place in school history textbooks is almost guaranteed. As this book demonstrates, however, the stories that nations choose to tell their young about World War II do not represent a universally accepted “truth” about events during the war. Rather, wartime narratives contained in school textbooks typically are selected to instil in the young a sense of national pride, common identify, and shared collective memory. To understand this process War, Nation, Memory describes and evaluates school history textbooks from many nations deeply affected by World War II including China, France, Germany, Japan, USA, and the United Kingdom. It critically examines the very different and complex perspectives offered in many nations and analyses the ways in which textbooks commonly serve as instruments of socialisation and, in some cases, propaganda. Above all, War, Nation, Memory demonstrates that far from containing “neutral” knowledge, history textbooks prove fascinating cultural artefacts consciously shaped and legitimated by powerful ideological, cultural, and sociopolitical forces dominant in the present.

Commemorating War

Graham Dawson
Commemorating War Book PDF

Author : Graham Dawson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351527644

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Commemorating War by Graham Dawson Pdf

War memory and commemoration have had increasingly high profiles in public and academic debates in recent years. This volume examines some of the social changes that have led to this development, among them the passing of the two world wars from survivor into cultural memory. Focusing on the politics of war memory and commemoration, the book illuminates the struggle to install particular memories at the center of a cultural world, and offers an extensive argument about how the politics of commemoration practices should be understood. Commemorating War analyzes a range of forms of remembrance, from public commemorations orchestrated by nation-states to personal testimonies of war survivors; and from cultural memories of war represented in films, plays and novels to investigations of wartime atrocities in courts of human rights. It presents a wide range of international case studies, encompassing lesser-known national histories and wars beyond the well-trodden terrain of Vietnam and the two world wars in Europe. Emerging from this book is an important critique of both "state-centered" approaches to war memory and those that regard commemoration primarily as a human response to loss and grief. Offering a wealth of empirical research material, this book will be important for cultural and oral historians, sociologists, researchers in international relations and human rights, and anybody with an interest in the cultural construction of memory in contemporary society.

Remembering the Road to World War Two

Patrick Finney
Remembering the Road to World War Two Book PDF

Author : Patrick Finney
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2010-09-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136932922

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Remembering the Road to World War Two by Patrick Finney Pdf

‘This is comparative history on a grand scale, skilfully analysing complex national debates and drawing major conclusions without ever losing the necessary nuances of interpretation.’ Stefan Berger, University of Manchester, UK Remembering the Road to World War Two is a broad and comparative international survey of the historiography of the origins of the Second World War. It explores how, in the case of each of the major combatant countries, historical writing on the origins of the Second World War has been inextricably entwined with debates over national identity and collective memory. Spanning seven case studies – the Soviet Union, Germany, Italy, France, Great Britain, the United States and Japan – Patrick Finney proposes a fresh approach to the politics of historiography. This provocative volume discusses the political, cultural, disciplinary and archival factors which have contributed to the evolving construction of historical interpretations. It analyses the complex and multi-faceted relationships between texts about the origins of the war, the negotiation of conceptions of national identity and unfolding processes of war remembrance. Offering an innovative perspective on international history and enriching the literature on collective memory, this book will prove fascinating reading for all students of the Second World War.

Nation, Memory and Great War Commemoration

Shanti Sumartojo,Ben Wellings
Nation Memory and Great War Commemoration Book PDF

Author : Shanti Sumartojo,Ben Wellings
Publisher : Cultural Memories
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Collective memory
ISBN : 3034309376

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Nation, Memory and Great War Commemoration by Shanti Sumartojo,Ben Wellings Pdf

The Great War continues to play a prominent role in contemporary consciousness. With commemorative activities involving seventy-two countries, its centenary is a titanic undertaking: not only 'the centenary to end all centenaries' but the first truly global period of remembrance. In this innovative volume, the authors examine First World War commemoration in an international, multidisciplinary and comparative context. The contributions draw on history, politics, geography, cultural studies and sociology to interrogate the continuities and tensions that have shaped national commemoration and the social and political forces that condition this unique international event. New studies of Western Europe, Australia, New Zealand and the South Pacific address the relationship between increasingly fractured grand narratives of history and the renewed role of the state in mediating between individual and collective memories. Released to coincide with the beginning of the 2014-2018 centenary period, this collection illuminates the fluid and often contested relationships amongst nation, history and memory in Great War commemoration.

War, Memory, and National Identity in the Hebrew Bible

Jacob L. Wright
War Memory and National Identity in the Hebrew Bible Book PDF

Author : Jacob L. Wright
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108480895

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War, Memory, and National Identity in the Hebrew Bible by Jacob L. Wright Pdf

Shows how biblical authors, like more recent architects of national identities, constructed identity in direct relation to memories of war.

Bodies of Memory

Yoshikuni Igarashi
Bodies of Memory Book PDF

Author : Yoshikuni Igarashi
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400842988

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Bodies of Memory by Yoshikuni Igarashi Pdf

Japan and the United States became close political allies so quickly after the end of World War II, that it seemed as though the two countries had easily forgotten the war they had fought. Here Yoshikuni Igarashi offers a provocative look at how Japanese postwar society struggled to understand its war loss and the resulting national trauma, even as forces within the society sought to suppress these memories. Igarashi argues that Japan's nationhood survived the war's destruction in part through a popular culture that expressed memories of loss and devastation more readily than political discourse ever could. He shows how the desire to represent the past motivated Japan's cultural productions in the first twenty-five years of the postwar period. Japanese war experiences were often described through narrative devices that downplayed the war's disruptive effects on Japan's history. Rather than treat these narratives as obstacles to historical inquiry, Igarashi reads them along with counter-narratives that attempted to register the original impact of the war. He traces the tensions between remembering and forgetting by focusing on the body as the central site for Japan's production of the past. This approach leads to fascinating discussions of such diverse topics as the use of the atomic bomb, hygiene policies under the U.S. occupation, the monstrous body of Godzilla, the first Western professional wrestling matches in Japan, the transformation of Tokyo and the athletic body for the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, and the writer Yukio Mishima's dramatic suicide, while providing a fresh critical perspective on the war legacy of Japan.

Nothing Ever Dies

Viet Thanh Nguyen
Nothing Ever Dies Book PDF

Author : Viet Thanh Nguyen
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-11
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780674660342

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Nothing Ever Dies by Viet Thanh Nguyen Pdf

Finalist, National Book Critics Circle Award Finalist, National Book Award in Nonfiction A New York Times Book Review “The Year in Reading” Selection All wars are fought twice, the first time on the battlefield, the second time in memory. From the author of the Pulitzer Prize–winning novel The Sympathizer comes a searching exploration of the conflict Americans call the Vietnam War and Vietnamese call the American War—a conflict that lives on in the collective memory of both nations. “[A] gorgeous, multifaceted examination of the war Americans call the Vietnam War—and which Vietnamese call the American War...As a writer, [Nguyen] brings every conceivable gift—wisdom, wit, compassion, curiosity—to the impossible yet crucial work of arriving at what he calls ‘a just memory’ of this war.” —Kate Tuttle, Los Angeles Times “In Nothing Ever Dies, his unusually thoughtful consideration of war, self-deception and forgiveness, Viet Thanh Nguyen penetrates deeply into memories of the Vietnamese war...[An] important book, which hits hard at self-serving myths.” —Jonathan Mirsky, Literary Review “Ultimately, Nguyen’s lucid, arresting, and richly sourced inquiry, in the mode of Susan Sontag and W. G. Sebald, is a call for true and just stories of war and its perpetual legacy.” —Donna Seaman, Booklist (starred review)

Postnational Memory, Peace and War

Nigel Young
Postnational Memory Peace and War Book PDF

Author : Nigel Young
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429656149

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Postnational Memory, Peace and War by Nigel Young Pdf

This book examines the phenomenon of modern memory as a reaction to total war, an aspiration to truth-seeking provoked by the independent forces of modern war and collective violence which is transnational, or postnational, in character. Using examples from prose and poetry, film and theatre, painting and photography, and music and the popular arts, the author traces a narrative path through the events of the twentieth century, defining the tradition of modern memory in terms of its essentially anti-militaristic, anti-war character, as expressed in the manner in which it represents recalled violence and atrocity. Through a series of thematic discussions of two world wars, the Shoah, urbicide and nuclear weapons, Postnational Memory explores the formation of transnational memory, drawing on examples from industrialized societies, with a focus on memory of real events and their reproduction in literature and the arts, often including personal recollections that link the self to the represented past. As such, by asking how the concept of modern memory is constructed through the victims of war and genocide, the book constitutes an alternative to national memories and hegemonic, militarist or ethnocentric histories. Surveying the emergence of new, transnational forms of remembering the past, it will appeal to students and scholars of sociology, memory studies and peace studies, as well as those working in disciplines such as modern and international history, cultural studies and military studies.

The Politics of Memory in Postwar Europe

Richard Ned Lebow,Wulf Kansteiner,Claudio Fogu
The Politics of Memory in Postwar Europe Book PDF

Author : Richard Ned Lebow,Wulf Kansteiner,Claudio Fogu
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2006-09-20
Category : History
ISBN : 0822338173

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The Politics of Memory in Postwar Europe by Richard Ned Lebow,Wulf Kansteiner,Claudio Fogu Pdf

Comparative case studies of how memories of World War II have been constructed and revised in France, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Poland, Italy, and the USSR (Russia).

Memory and Nation-Building

Vandana Saxena
Memory and Nation Building Book PDF

Author : Vandana Saxena
Publisher : Routledge Studies in Contemporary Literature
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05
Category : Collective memory in literature
ISBN : 1032051027

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Memory and Nation-Building by Vandana Saxena Pdf

Nations are built by narrating their past. Threads of common memories weave the fabric of the national culture, integrating the heterogenous communities into the idea of a single nation. In multicultural societies, the process is a messy one. Different communities remember the past from perspectives that often clash with each other. Multiple memories of a multicultural nation challenge the idea of a singular national identity and call for multiple forms of belonging. Memory and Nation-Building explores the contemporary images of World War II in Malaysian literature and the continuing significance of the conflict in the collective memory and nation-building in Malaysia. Given the multicultural nature of the nation, the War memories of Malaysia are multiple and often contradictory. In the contemporary Malaysian literature, these memories embody the search for a historical narrative that would accommodate the cultural and ethnic diversity of the country.

The Legacy of the Filibuster War

Marco Cabrera Geserick
The Legacy of the Filibuster War Book PDF

Author : Marco Cabrera Geserick
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Collective memory
ISBN : 1498559816

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The Legacy of the Filibuster War by Marco Cabrera Geserick Pdf

This book examines the development of the Filibuster War as the main symbol of Costa Rican national identity. By analyzing the ways in which national narratives have been created around the war, the author argues that national identity is a dynamic process defined according to local, national, and international contexts.

Nordic War Stories

Marianne Stecher-Hansen
Nordic War Stories Book PDF

Author : Marianne Stecher-Hansen
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781805394488

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Nordic War Stories by Marianne Stecher-Hansen Pdf

Situated on Europe’s northern periphery, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden found themselves caught between warring powers during World War II. Ultimately, these nations survived the conflict as sovereign states whose wartime experiences have profoundly shaped their historiography, literature, cinema and memory cultures. Nordic War Stories explores the commonalities and divergences among the five Nordic countries, examining national historiographies alongside representations of the war years in canonical literary works, travel writing, and film media. Together, they comprise a valuable companion that challenges the myth of Scandinavian homogeneity while demonstrating the powerful influence that the war continues to exert on national identities.

War Memory and Commemoration

Brad West
War Memory and Commemoration Book PDF

Author : Brad West
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317163930

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War Memory and Commemoration by Brad West Pdf

In a period characterised by an unprecedented cultural engagement with the past, individuals, groups and nations are debating and experimenting with commemoration in order to find culturally relevant ways of remembering warfare, genocide and terrorism. This book examines such remembrances and the political consequences of these rites. In particular, the volume focuses on the ways in which recent social and technological forces, including digital archiving, transnational flows of historical knowledge, shifts in academic practice, changes in commemorative forms and consumerist engagements with history affect the shaping of new collective memories and our understanding of the social world. Presenting studies of commemorative practices from Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe and the Middle East, War Memory and Commemoration illustrates the power of new commemorative forms to shape the world, and highlights the ways in which social actors use them in promoting a range of understandings of the past. The volume will appeal to scholars of sociology, history, cultural studies and journalism with an interest in commemoration, heritage and/or collective memory.

War Memory and the Making of Modern Malaysia and Singapore

Karl Hack,Kevin Blackburn
War Memory and the Making of Modern Malaysia and Singapore Book PDF

Author : Karl Hack,Kevin Blackburn
Publisher : NUS Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789971695996

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War Memory and the Making of Modern Malaysia and Singapore by Karl Hack,Kevin Blackburn Pdf

Singapore fell to Japan on 15 February 1942. Within days, the Japanese had massacred thousands of Chinese civilians, and taken prisoner more than 100,000 British, Australian and Indian soldiers. A resistance movement formed in Malaya's jungle-covered mountains, but the vast majority could do little other than resign themselves to life under Japanese rule. The Occupation would last three and a half years, until the return of the British in September 1945. How is this period remembered? And how have individuals, communities, and states shaped and reshaped memories in the postwar era? The book response to these questions, presenting answers that use the words of Chinese, Malays, Indians, Eurasians, British and Australians who personally experienced the war years. The authors guide readers through many forms of memory: from the soaring pillars of Singapore's Civilian War Memorial, to traditional Chinese cemeteries in Malaysia; and from families left bereft by Japanese massacres, to the young women who flocked to the Japanese-sponsored Indian National Army, dreaming of a march on Delhi. This volume provides a forum for previously marginalized and self-censored voices, using the stories they relate to reflect on the nature of conflict and memory. They also offer a deeper understanding of the searing transit from wartime occupation to post-war decolonization and the moulding of postcolonial states and identities.