Water Hydraulics

Author : Oscar Castro-Orgaz,Willi H. Hager
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030130732

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Shallow Water Hydraulics by Oscar Castro-Orgaz,Willi H. Hager Pdf

This book presents the theory and computation of open channel flows, using detailed analytical, numerical and experimental results. The fundamental equations of open channel flows are derived by means of a rigorous vertical integration of the RANS equations for turbulent flow. In turn, the hydrostatic pressure hypothesis, which forms the core of many shallow water hydraulic models, is scrutinized by analyzing its underlying assumptions. The book’s main focus is on one-dimensional models, including detailed treatments of unsteady and steady flows. The use of modern shock capturing finite difference and finite volume methods is described in detail, and the quality of solutions is carefully assessed on the basis of analytical and experimental results. The book’s unique features include: • Rigorous derivation of the hydrostatic-based shallow water hydraulic models • Detailed treatment of steady open channel flows, including the computation of transcritical flow profiles • General analysis of gate maneuvers as the solution of a Riemann problem • Presents modern shock capturing finite volume methods for the computation of unsteady free surface flows • Introduces readers to movable bed and sediment transport in shallow water models • Includes numerical solutions of shallow water hydraulic models for non-hydrostatic steady and unsteady free surface flows This book is suitable for both undergraduate and graduate level students, given that the theory and numerical methods are progressively introduced starting with the basics. As supporting material, a collection of source codes written in Visual Basic and inserted as macros in Microsoft Excel® is available. The theory is implemented step-by-step in the codes, and the resulting programs are used throughout the book to produce the respective solutions.

Author : Xixi Wang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 633 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-07
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781108492478

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Water Resources and Hydraulics by Xixi Wang Pdf

This exciting new textbook introduces the concepts and tools essential for upper-level undergraduate study in water resources and hydraulics. Tailored specifically to fit the length of a typical one-semester course, it will prove a valuable resource to students in civil engineering, water resources engineering, and environmental engineering. It will also serve as a reference textbook for researchers, practicing water engineers, consultants, and managers. The book facilitates students' understanding of both hydrologic analysis and hydraulic design. Example problems are carefully selected and solved clearly in a step-by-step manner, allowing students to follow along and gain mastery of relevant principles and concepts. These examples are comparable in terms of difficulty level and content with the end-of-chapter student exercises, so students will become well equipped to handle relevant problems on their own. Physical phenomena are visualized in engaging photos, annotated equations, graphical illustrations, flowcharts, videos, and tables.

Author : Erik Trostmann
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351405058

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Water Hydraulics Control Technology by Erik Trostmann Pdf

This work introduces the principles of water hydraulics technology and its benefits and limitations, and clarifies the essential differences between water and oil hydraulics. It discusses basic components and systems, including hydraulic power generators (pumps), hydraulic control components or modulators (valves), hydraulic transmission lines (tubes, hoses and fittings) and hydraulic actuators (single- or double-acting cylinders and rotary motors). A listing of water hydraulics components/systems manufacturers is provided.

Author : Frank R. Spellman,Joanne Drinan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2000-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1566769779

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Water Hydraulics by Frank R. Spellman,Joanne Drinan Pdf

This is the only book series devoted to explaining the full range of specialized areas required of water and wastewater plant operators. Each volume is designed to give operators the basic knowledge of a subject needed for certification, licensure, and improved job performance. Checkpoints, self-tests and a final examination with questions based on actual operator certification exams provide a practical review. All books are clearly illustrated with key ideas and highlighted points throughout. Water Hydraulics: This volume is the first training book to explain water hydraulics in the context of treatment plants, presenting hydraulic theory and calculations in terms of the machinery and unit operations familiar to operators. It covers hydraulics as related to keeping water moving from one unit process to the next, including maintaining proper settling times and settling velocity, and providing lift to higher elevations.

Author : Erik Trostmann
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351405058

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Water Hydraulics Control Technology by Erik Trostmann Pdf

This work introduces the principles of water hydraulics technology and its benefits and limitations, and clarifies the essential differences between water and oil hydraulics. It discusses basic components and systems, including hydraulic power generators (pumps), hydraulic control components or modulators (valves), hydraulic transmission lines (tubes, hoses and fittings) and hydraulic actuators (single- or double-acting cylinders and rotary motors). A listing of water hydraulics components/systems manufacturers is provided.

Author : Robert E. Glover
Publisher : Water Resources Publications, LLC
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 1887201564

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Transient Ground Water Hydraulics by Robert E. Glover Pdf

Author : K.L. Katsifarakis
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-07-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845646646

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Hydrology, Hydraulics and Water Resources Management by K.L. Katsifarakis Pdf

With population of our planet exceeding seven billion, funds for infrastructure works being limited worldwide and climate change affecting water resources, their optimal development and management is literally vital. This volume deals with application of some non-traditional optimization techniques to hydraulics, hydrology and water resources management and aims at helping scientists dealing with these issues to reach the best decisions. Chapter 1 is a brief introduction to optimization and its application to water resources management. Chapter 2 is dedicated to genetic algorithms. Chapter 3 focuses on applications of genetic algorithms to hydraulic networks, mainly irrigation ones. Chapter 4 is dedicated to simulated annealing. The particle swarm method (PSO) is discussed in Chapter 5. In Chapter 6 the basic concepts and features of Tabu search are presented and its coupling with other heuristic optimizers is discussed. Chapter 7 is dedicated to the Harmony Search method. Finally, Chapter 8 deals with the Outer Approximation method. This book is aimed at engineers and other scientists working on water resources management and hydraulic networks.

Author : Stanley William Lohman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Aquifers
ISBN : UCR:31210020751226

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Ground-water Hydraulics by Stanley William Lohman Pdf

Author : Francesco D'Auria
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 1198 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081006795

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Thermal-Hydraulics of Water Cooled Nuclear Reactors by Francesco D'Auria Pdf

Thermal Hydraulics of Water-Cooled Nuclear Reactors reviews flow and heat transfer phenomena in nuclear systems and examines the critical contribution of this analysis to nuclear technology development. With a strong focus on system thermal hydraulics (SYS TH), the book provides a detailed, yet approachable, presentation of current approaches to reactor thermal hydraulic analysis, also considering the importance of this discipline for the design and operation of safe and efficient water-cooled and moderated reactors. Part One presents the background to nuclear thermal hydraulics, starting with a historical perspective, defining key terms, and considering thermal hydraulics requirements in nuclear technology. Part Two addresses the principles of thermodynamics and relevant target phenomena in nuclear systems. Next, the book focuses on nuclear thermal hydraulics modeling, covering the key areas of heat transfer and pressure drops, then moving on to an introduction to SYS TH and computational fluid dynamics codes. The final part of the book reviews the application of thermal hydraulics in nuclear technology, with chapters on V&V and uncertainty in SYS TH codes, the BEPU approach, and applications to new reactor design, plant lifetime extension, and accident analysis. This book is a valuable resource for academics, graduate students, and professionals studying the thermal hydraulic analysis of nuclear power plants and using SYS TH to demonstrate their safety and acceptability. Contains a systematic and comprehensive review of current approaches to the thermal-hydraulic analysis of water-cooled and moderated nuclear reactors Clearly presents the relationship between system level (top-down analysis) and component level phenomenology (bottom-up analysis) Provides a strong focus on nuclear system thermal hydraulic (SYS TH) codes Presents detailed coverage of the applications of thermal-hydraulics to demonstrate the safety and acceptability of nuclear power plants

Author : Melvyn Kay
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781498761987

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Practical Hydraulics and Water Resources Engineering by Melvyn Kay Pdf

Water is now at the centre of world attention as never before and more professionals from all walks of life are engaging in careers linked to water – in public water supply and waste treatment, agriculture, irrigation, energy, environment, amenity management, and sustainable development. This book offers an appropriate depth of understanding of basic hydraulics and water resources engineering for those who work with civil engineers and others in the complex world of water resources development, management, and water security. It is simple, practical, and avoids (most of) the maths in traditional textbooks. Lots of excellent ‘stories’ help readers to quickly grasp important water principles and practices. This third edition is broader in scope and includes new chapters on water resources engineering and water security. Civil engineers may also find it a useful introduction to complement the more rigorous hydraulics textbooks.

Author : Hamilton Smith
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1886
Category : Hydraulics
ISBN : WISC:89090522509

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Hydraulics, the Flow of Water Through Orifices, Over Weirs, and Through Open Conduits and Pipes by Hamilton Smith Pdf

Author : Willi H. Hager
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642113833

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Wastewater Hydraulics by Willi H. Hager Pdf

The second, enlarged edition of this established reference integrates many new insights into wastewater hydraulics. This work serves as a reference for researchers but also is a basis for practicing engineers. It can be used as a text book for graduate students, although it has the characteristics of a reference book. It addresses mainly the sewer hydraulician but also general hydraulic engineers who have to tackle many a problem in daily life, and who will not always find an appropriate solution. Each chapter is introduced with a summary to outline the contents. To illustrate application of the theory, examples are presented to explain the computational procedures. Further, to relate present knowledge to the history of hydraulics, some key dates on noteworthy hydraulicians are quoted. A historical note on the development of wastewater hydraulics is also added. References are given at the end of each chapter, and they are often helpful starting points for further reading. Each notation is defined when introduced, and listed alphabetically at the end of each chapter. This new edition includes in particular sideweirs with throttling pipes, drop shafts with an account on the two-phase flow features, as well as conduit choking due to direct or undular hydraulic jumps.

Author : Nazih K. Shammas,Lawrence K. Wang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2015-04-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119041917

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Water Engineering by Nazih K. Shammas,Lawrence K. Wang Pdf

Details the design and process of water supply systems, tracingthe progression from source to sink Organized and logical flow, tracing the connections in thewater-supply system from the water’s source to its eventualuse Emphasized coverage of water supply infrastructure and thedesign of water treatment processes Inclusion of fundamentals and practical examples so as toconnect theory with the realities of design Provision of useful reference for practicing engineers whorequire a more in-depth coverage, higher level students studyingdrinking water systems as well as students in preparation for theFE/PE examinations Inclusion of examples and homework questions in both SI and USunits

Author : Oscar Castro-Orgaz,Willi H. Hager
Publisher : Springer
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319479712

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Non-Hydrostatic Free Surface Flows by Oscar Castro-Orgaz,Willi H. Hager Pdf

This book provides essential information on the higher mathematical level of approximation over the gradually varied flow theory, also referred to as the Boussinesq-type theory. In this context, it presents higher order flow equations, together with their applications in a broad range of pertinent engineering and environmental problems, including open channel, groundwater, and granular material flows.

Author : Frank R. Spellman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1113 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000063226

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Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations by Frank R. Spellman Pdf

The Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations is the first thorough resource manual developed exclusively for water and wastewater plant operators. Now regarded as an industry standard, this fourth edition has been updated throughout, and explains the material in easy-to-understand language. It also provides real-world case studies and operating scenarios, as well as problem-solving practice sets for each scenario. Features: Updates the material to reflect the developments in the field Includes new math operations with solutions, as well as over 250 new sample questions Adds updated coverage of energy conservation measures with applicable case studies Enables users to properly operate water and wastewater plants and suggests troubleshooting procedures for returning a plant to optimum operation levels Prepares operators for licensure exams A complete compilation of water science, treatment information, process control procedures, problem-solving techniques, safety and health information, and administrative and technological trends, this text serves as a resource for professionals working in water and wastewater operations and operators preparing for wastewater licensure exams. It can also be used as a supplemental textbook for undergraduate and graduate students studying environmental science, water science, and environmental engineering.