Water Scarcity In The Middle East

Author : Marcus Dubois King
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197552636

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Water and Conflict in the Middle East by Marcus Dubois King Pdf

This volume explores the role of water in the Middle East's current economic, political and environmental transformations, which are set to continue in the near future. In addition to examining water conflict from within the domestic contexts of Iraq, Yemen and Syria-- all experiencing high levels of instability today--the contributors shed further light on how conflict over water resources has influenced political relations in the region. They interrogate how competition over water resources may precipitate or affect war in the Middle East, and assess whether or how resource vulnerability impacts fragile states and societies in the region and beyond. Water and Conflict in the Middle East is an essential contribution to our understanding of turbulence in this globally significant region.

Author : Dominick de Waal,Stuti Khemani,Andrea Barone,Edoardo Borgomeo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781464817403

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The Economics of Water Scarcity in the Middle East and North Africa by Dominick de Waal,Stuti Khemani,Andrea Barone,Edoardo Borgomeo Pdf

Despite massive infrastructure investments, countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region continue to face unprecedented water scarcity due to climate change, population growth, and socioeconomic development. Current policy regimes for managing water across competing needs are primarily determined by state control of large infrastructure. Policy makers across the region understand the unsustainability of water allocations and that increasing investments in new infrastructure and technologies to increase water supply place a growing financial burden on governments. However, standard solutions for demand management—reallocating water to higher value uses, reducing waste, and increasing tariffs—pose difficult political dilemmas that, more often than not, are left unresolved. Without institutional reform, the region will likely remain in water distress even with increased financing for water sector infrastructure.The Economics of Water Scarcity in the Middle East and North Africa: Institutional Solutions confronts the persistence and severity of water scarcity in MENA. The report draws on the tools of public economics to address two crucial challenges facing states in MENA: lack of legitimacy and trust. Evidence from the World Values Survey shows that people in the region believe that a key role of government is to keep prices down and that governments are reluctant to raise tariffs because of the risk of widespread protests. Instead of avoiding the “politically sensitive†? issue of water scarcity, this report argues that reform leaders and their external partners can reform national water institutions and draw on local political contestation to establish a new social contract. The crisis and emotive power of water in the region can be used to bolster legitimacy and trust and build a sustainable, inclusive, thriving economy that is resilient to climate change.

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464811814

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Beyond Scarcity by World Bank Pdf

Water has always been a source of risks and opportunities in the Middle East and North Africa. Yet rapidly changing socioeconomic, political, and environmental conditions make water security a different, and more urgent, challenge than ever before. This report shows that achieving water security means much more than coping with water scarcity. It means managing water resources in a sustainable, efficient, and equitable way. It also involves delivering water services reliably and affordably, to reinforce relationships between service providers and water users and contribute to a renewed social contract. Water security also entails mitigating water-related risks such as floods and droughts. Water security is an urgent target, but it is also a target within reach. A host of potential solutions to the region’s water management challenges exist. To make these solutions work, clear incentives are needed to change the way water is managed, conserved, and allocated. To make these solutions work, countries in the region will also need to better engage water users, civil society, and youth. The failure of policies to address water challenges can have severe impacts on people’s well-being and political stability. The strategic question for the region is whether countries will act with foresight and resolve to strengthen water security, or whether they will wait to react to the inevitable disruptions of water crises.

Author : M. Dolatyar,T. Gray
Publisher : Springer
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1999-09-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230599871

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Water Politics in the Middle East by M. Dolatyar,T. Gray Pdf

Most studies of water scarcity in the Middle East conclude that there is a significant risk of imminent conflict, even warfare, between states in the region. This book demonstrates that the evidence does not support this doom-laden prediction. Indeed, the authors show that although water scarcity has occasionally played a role in disputes in the Middle East, it has much more often promoted co-existence between adversaries. The reasoning behind this hypothesis is that water is too critical to be put at risk by warfare.

Author : Christopher Ward
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857738073

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The Water Crisis in Yemen by Christopher Ward Pdf

Christopher Ward provides a complete analysis of the water crisis in Yemen, including the institutional, environmental, technical and political economy components. He assesses the social and economic impacts of the crisis and provides in-depth case studies in the key management areas. The final part of the book offers an assessment of current strategy and looks at future ways in which the people of the country and their government can influence outcomes and make the transition to a sustainable water economy. The Water Crisis in Yemen offers a comprehensive, practical, and effective approach to achieving sustainable and equitable management of water for growth in a country whose water problems are amongst the most serious in the world.

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105050367056

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Water Scarcity in the Middle East by United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations Pdf

Author : Christopher Ward,Sandra Ruckstuhl
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786721303

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Water Scarcity, Climate Change and Conflict in the Middle East by Christopher Ward,Sandra Ruckstuhl Pdf

The countries that make up the MENA region display wide diversity. One of the poorest countries in the world sits alongside two of the wealthiest, whilst the region's natural resources range from immeasurable oil and gas reserves to some of the scantiest natural endowments anywhere in the world. Yet through this diversity runs a common thread: water scarcity. Now, through the impact of human development and climate change, the water resource itself is changing,bringing new risks and increasing the vulnerability of all those dependent on water. Chris Ward and Sandra Ruckstuhl assess the increased challenges now facing the countries of the region, placing particular emphasis on water scarcity and the resultant risks to livelihoods, food security and the environment. They evaluate the risks and reality of climate change in the region, and offer an assessment of the vulnerability of agriculture and livelihoods. In a final section, they explore the options for responding to the new challenges, including policy, institutional, economic and technical measures.

Author : Joyce R Starr,Daniel C. Stoll,Selig A Taubenblatt,Donald E Osborn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000304831

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The Politics Of Scarcity by Joyce R Starr,Daniel C. Stoll,Selig A Taubenblatt,Donald E Osborn Pdf

This book focuses on the impact that emerging water problems in the Middle East will have on U.S. strategic interests in that region. It provides an invaluable study for students of the Middle East as well as for seasoned analysts.

Author : Fathi Zereini,Wolfgang Jaeschke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662108666

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Water in the Middle East and in North Africa by Fathi Zereini,Wolfgang Jaeschke Pdf

This volume presents the latest research related to the current water situation, as well as its significance for the peaceful coexistence of the neighbouring countries. The book focuses on crucial topics: water resources, water protection, water management and water as a source of conflict. Topics such as sewage disposal and soil protection, as well as the transfer of environmental technology are also discussed.

Author : Hillel Shuval,Hassan Dweik
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-07-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540695097

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Water Resources in the Middle East by Hillel Shuval,Hassan Dweik Pdf

This book presents various approaches to the resolution of the severe water resource issues of the Middle East, with particular emphasis on the Israeli-Palestinian water conflicts. The authors include leading Palestinian and Israeli water experts who have worked together on joint research projects aimed at building up mutual understanding and respect. The studies consider the various approaches that could be used to improve cooperation and solve the problems arising from conflicting interests.

Author : Hussein A. Amery,University of Toronto. Centre for International Studies
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Water conservation
ISBN : OCLC:698193054

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Water Scarcity in the Middle East by Hussein A. Amery,University of Toronto. Centre for International Studies Pdf

Author : Christopher Ward,Sandra Ruckstuhl
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781786731302

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Water Scarcity, Climate Change and Conflict in the Middle East by Christopher Ward,Sandra Ruckstuhl Pdf

The countries that make up the MENA region display wide diversity. One of the poorest countries in the world sits alongside two of the wealthiest, whilst the region's natural resources range from immeasurable oil and gas reserves to some of the scantiest natural endowments anywhere in the world. Yet through this diversity runs a common thread: water scarcity. Now, through the impact of human development and climate change, the water resource itself is changing,bringing new risks and increasing the vulnerability of all those dependent on water. Chris Ward and Sandra Ruckstuhl assess the increased challenges now facing the countries of the region, placing particular emphasis on water scarcity and the resultant risks to livelihoods, food security and the environment. They evaluate the risks and reality of climate change in the region, and offer an assessment of the vulnerability of agriculture and livelihoods. In a final section, they explore the options for responding to the new challenges, including policy, institutional, economic and technical measures.

Author : Karl David Hambright,F. J. Ragep,J. Ginat
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0806137584

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Water in the Middle East by Karl David Hambright,F. J. Ragep,J. Ginat Pdf

Scarcity of water is a problem in many areas around the world. In this sense the Middle East which suffers from frequent droughts and a shortage of potable water, is not unique. However, when political disagreements among states combine with issues of fair and equitable access to common water resources, the problems associated with water scarcity seem intractable. In this sense the Middle East, and particularly the Jordan River Valley, is indeed unique. This enlightening book brings together the insights of scholars from Israel, Palestine, Jordan, and the United States who employ a broad range of perspectives and disciplines–engineering, agronomy, biology, economics, history, geography, and political science–to examine the significance of water in Middle East conflicts. These contributors do not offer facile remedies. Rather they show that any solution must be achieved within a political and social framework of peace, enlightened economic policies, and technical measures that take due account of environmental conditions. This volume is the result of the conference "Water in the Jordan Valley," sponsored by the Center for Peace Studies, a division of the International Programs Center at the University of Oklahoma.

Author : Tony Allan
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780857733658

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The Middle East Water Question by Tony Allan Pdf

Is there enough water on this planet for a global population that will shortly double its present size? The answer is of huge importance for people everywhere, but particularly to the peoples and political leaders of the Middle East and North Africa. As well as explaining the particular issues of conflict in the region, Allan argues that the answer to these problems lies at the global rather than local level. The Middle East Water Question is a major book by one of the world's leading authorities on water issues.

Author : Mary E. Morris
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Environmental policy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105073318912

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Water Scarcity and Security Concerns in the Middle East by Mary E. Morris Pdf