Welfare S Forgotten Past

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Welfare's Forgotten Past

Lorie Charlesworth
Welfare s Forgotten Past Book PDF

Author : Lorie Charlesworth
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781135179632

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Welfare's Forgotten Past by Lorie Charlesworth Pdf

That ‘poor law was law’ is a fact that has slipped from the consciousness of historians of welfare in England and Wales, and in North America. Welfare's Forgotten Past remedies this situation by tracing the history of the legal right of the settled poor to relief when destitute. Poor law was not simply local custom, but consisted of legal rights, duties and obligations that went beyond social altruism. This legal ‘truth’ is, however, still ignored or rejected by some historians, and thus ‘lost’ to social welfare policy-makers. This forgetting or minimising of a legal, enforceable right to relief has not only led to a misunderstanding of welfare’s past; it has also contributed to the stigmatisation of poverty, and the emergence and persistence of the idea that its relief is a 'gift' from the state. Documenting the history and the effects of this forgetting, whilst also providing a ‘legal’ history of welfare, Lorie Charlesworth argues that it is timely for social policy-makers and reformists – in Britain, the United States and elsewhere – to reconsider an alternative welfare model, based on the more positive, legal aspects of welfare’s 400-year legal history.

Writing the Lives of the English Poor, 1750s-1830s

Steven King
Writing the Lives of the English Poor 1750s 1830s Book PDF

Author : Steven King
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780773556515

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Writing the Lives of the English Poor, 1750s-1830s by Steven King Pdf

From the mid-eighteenth century to the early nineteenth century, the English Old Poor Law was waning, soon to be replaced by the New Poor Law and its dreaded workhouses. In Writing the Lives of the English Poor, 1750s-1830s Steven King reveals colourful stories of poor people, their advocates, and the officials with whom they engaged during this period in British history, distilled from the largest collection of parochial correspondence ever assembled. Investigating the way that people experienced and shaped the English and Welsh welfare system through the use of almost 26,000 pauper letters and the correspondence of overseers in forty-eight counties, Writing the Lives of the English Poor, 1750s-1830s reconstructs the process by which the poor claimed, extended, or defended their parochial allowances. Challenging preconceptions about literacy, power, social structure, and the agency of ordinary people, these stories suggest that advocates, officials, and the poor shared a common linguistic register and an understanding of how far welfare decisions could be contested and negotiated. King shifts attention away from traditional approaches to construct an unprecedented, comprehensive portrait of poor law administration and popular writing at the turn of the nineteenth century. At a time when the western European welfare model is under sustained threat, Writing the Lives of the English Poor, 1750s-1830s takes us back to its deepest roots to demonstrate that the signature of a strong welfare system is malleability.

Law and Society in England 1750-1950

William Cornish,Stephen Banks,Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell,Rebecca Probert
Law and Society in England 1750 1950 Book PDF

Author : William Cornish,Stephen Banks,Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell,Rebecca Probert
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509931262

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Law and Society in England 1750-1950 by William Cornish,Stephen Banks,Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell,Rebecca Probert Pdf

Law and Society in England 1750–1950 is an indispensable text for those wishing to study English legal history and to understand the foundations of the modern British state. In this new updated edition the authors explore the complex relationship between legal and social change. They consider the ways in which those in power themselves imagined and initiated reform and the ways in which they were obliged to respond to demands for change from outside the legal and political classes. What emerges is a lively and critical account of the evolution of modern rights and expectations, and an engaging study of the formation of contemporary social, administrative and legal institutions and ideas, and the road that was travelled to create them. The book is divided into eight chapters: Institutions and Ideas; Land; Commerce and Industry; Labour Relations; The Family; Poverty and Education; Accidents; and Crime. This extensively referenced analysis of modern social and legal history will be invaluable to students and teachers of English law, political science, and social history.

Healthy Boundaries

James G. Hanley
Healthy Boundaries Book PDF

Author : James G. Hanley
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781580465564

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Healthy Boundaries by James G. Hanley Pdf

Argues that the legacies of Victorian public health in England and Wales were not just better health and cleaner cities but also new ideas of property, liability, and community.

Obligation, Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws

Peter Jones,Steven King
Obligation Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws Book PDF

Author : Peter Jones,Steven King
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443886611

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Obligation, Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws by Peter Jones,Steven King Pdf

With its focus on poverty and welfare in England between the seventeenth and later nineteenth centuries, this book addresses a range of questions that are often thought of as essentially “modern”: How should the state support those in work but who do not earn enough to get by? How should communities deal with in-migrants and immigrants who might have made only the lightest contribution to the economic and social lives of those communities? What basket of welfare rights ought to be attached to the status of citizen? How might people prove, maintain and pass on a sense of “belonging” to a place? How should and could the poor navigate a welfare system which was essentially discretionary? What agency could the poor have and how did ordinary officials understand their respective duties to the poor and to taxpayers? And how far was the state successful in introducing, monitoring and maintaining a uniform welfare system which matched the intent and letter of the law? This volume takes these core questions as a starting point. Synthesising a rich body of sources ranging from pauper letters through to legal cases in the highest courts in the land, this book offers a re-evaluation of the Old and New Poor Laws. Challenging traditional chronological dichotomies, it evaluates and puts to use new sources, and questions a range of long-standing assumptions about the experience of being poor. In doing so, the compelling voices of the poor move to centre stage and provide a human dimension to debates about rights, obligations and duties under the Old and New Poor Laws.

Migration, Settlement and Belonging in Europe, 1500–1930s

Steven King,Anne Winter
Migration Settlement and Belonging in Europe 1500 1930s Book PDF

Author : Steven King,Anne Winter
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782381464

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Migration, Settlement and Belonging in Europe, 1500–1930s by Steven King,Anne Winter Pdf

The issues around settlement, belonging, and poor relief have for too long been understood largely from the perspective of England and Wales. This volume offers a pan-European survey that encompasses Switzerland, Prussia, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Britain. It explores how the conception of belonging changed over time and space from the 1500s onwards, how communities dealt with the welfare expectations of an increasingly mobile population that migrated both within and between states, the welfare rights that were attached to those who “belonged,” and how ordinary people secured access to welfare resources. What emerged was a sophisticated European settlement system, which on the one hand structured itself to limit the claims of the poor, and yet on the other was peculiarly sensitive to their demands and negotiations.

The Georgians

Penelope J. Corfield
The Georgians Book PDF

Author : Penelope J. Corfield
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 501 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300253573

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The Georgians by Penelope J. Corfield Pdf

A comprehensive history of the Georgians, comparing past views of these exciting, turbulent, and controversial times with our attitudes today The Georgian era is often seen as a time of innovations. It saw the end of monarchical absolutism, global exploration and settlements overseas, the world's first industrial revolution, deep transformations in religious and cultural life, and Britain's role in the international trade in enslaved Africans. But how were these changes perceived by people at the time? And how do their viewpoints compare with attitudes today? In this wide-ranging history, Penelope J. Corfield explores every aspect of Georgian life--politics and empire, culture and society, love and violence, religion and science, industry and towns. People's responses at the time were often divided. Pessimists saw loss and decline, while optimists saw improvements and light. Out of such tensions came the Georgian culture of both experiment and resistance. Corfield emphasizes those elements of deep continuity that persisted even within major changes, and shows how new developments were challenged if their human consequences proved dire.

Shame, Blame, and Culpability

Judith Rowbotham,Marianna Muravyeva,David Nash
Shame Blame and Culpability Book PDF

Author : Judith Rowbotham,Marianna Muravyeva,David Nash
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136275463

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Shame, Blame, and Culpability by Judith Rowbotham,Marianna Muravyeva,David Nash Pdf

This ground-breaking collection of research-based chapters addresses the themes of shame, blame and culpability in their historical perspective in the broad area of crime, violence and the modern state, drawing on less familiar territories such as Russia and Greece, not just on material from familiar locations in western Europe. Ranging from the early modern to the late twentieth century, the collection has implications for how we understand punishments imposed by states or the community today. Shame, blame and culpability is divided into three sections, with a crucial case study part complementing two theoretical parts on shame, and on blame and culpability; exploring the continuance of shaming strategies and examining their interaction with and challenge to 'modern' state-sponsored blaming mechanisms, including allocations of culpability. The collection includes chapters on the deviant body, capital punishment and, of particular interest, Russian case studies, which demonstrate the extent to which the Russian, like the Greek, experience need to be seen as part of a wider European whole when examining ideas and themes. The volume challenges ideas that shame strategies were largely eradicated in post-Enlightenment western states and societies; showing their survival into the twentieth century as a challenge to state dominance over identification of what constituted 'crime' and also over punishment practices. Shame, blame and culpability will be a key text for students and academics in the fields of criminology and crime, gender or European history.

Introducing Social Work

Jonathan Parker
Introducing Social Work Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Parker
Publisher : Learning Matters
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781529723410

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Introducing Social Work by Jonathan Parker Pdf

This practical guide will help students navigate through all core areas of their course by providing them with a comprehensive introduction to contemporary social work. Written by subject experts, including best-selling Transforming Social Work Practice authors, this essential guide will introduce students to key theory and approaches, helping them to develop and build the skills and knowledge that they will need for practice.

Identification and Registration Practices in Transnational Perspective

J. Brown,I. About,G. Lonergan
Identification and Registration Practices in Transnational Perspective Book PDF

Author : J. Brown,I. About,G. Lonergan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137367310

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Identification and Registration Practices in Transnational Perspective by J. Brown,I. About,G. Lonergan Pdf

This collection examines the subject of identification and surveillance from 16th C English parish registers to 21st C DNA databases. The contributors, who range from historians to legal specialists, provide an insight into the historical development behind such issues as biometric identification, immigration control and personal data use.

Medical Negligence in Victorian Britain

Kim Price
Medical Negligence in Victorian Britain Book PDF

Author : Kim Price
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781441140593

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Medical Negligence in Victorian Britain by Kim Price Pdf

Medical Negligence in Victorian Britain is the first detailed exploration of the hundreds of charges of neglect against doctors who were contracted to the 'new' poor law after the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834. The author moves beyond the hyperbole of Victorian public 'scandal' to use medical negligence as a prism through which to view hidden aspects of poor law doctors and their patients. This provides a uniquely grounded perspective, from the day-to-day experience of medical practice – for both doctor and patient – to the context of the medico-political, socio-legal and cultural processes that underpinned the social construction of negligence at this time. The result is a clearly enunciated description of what negligence meant to the Victorians and how they sought to define and deal with negligent care, moving the topic from the sidelines of English welfare history to the centre-stage role it played in Victorian society. Thematically and chronologically arranged in two parts, the book uses extensive new archival material with a particular focus on the official inquiries into neglect conducted by poor law inspectors. It offers a fresh perspective on the poor laws that has repercussions for wider histories of welfare, medicine and legal medicine.

History, Memory and Public Life

Anna Maerker,Simon Sleight,Adam Sutcliffe
History Memory and Public Life Book PDF

Author : Anna Maerker,Simon Sleight,Adam Sutcliffe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351055567

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History, Memory and Public Life by Anna Maerker,Simon Sleight,Adam Sutcliffe Pdf

History, Memory and Public Life introduces readers to key themes in the study of historical memory and its significance by considering the role of historical expertise and understanding in contemporary public reflection on the past. Divided into two parts, the book addresses both the theoretical and applied aspects of historical memory studies. ‘Approaches to history and memory‘ introduces key methodological and theoretical issues within the field, such as postcolonialism, sites of memory, myths of national origins, and questions raised by memorialisation and museum presentation. ‘Difficult pasts‘ looks at history and memory in practice through a range of case studies on contested, complex or traumatic memories, including the Northern Ireland Troubles, post-apartheid South Africa and the Holocaust. Examining the intersection between history and memory from a wide range of perspectives, and supported by guidance on further reading and online resources, this book is ideal for students of history as well as those working within the broad interdisciplinary field of memory studies.

What Makes Health Public?

John Coggon
What Makes Health Public Book PDF

Author : John Coggon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107016392

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What Makes Health Public? by John Coggon Pdf

John Coggon analyses important ethical, legal and political claims related to public health and health regulation.

Landmark Cases in Equity

Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell
Landmark Cases in Equity Book PDF

Author : Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-07-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781847319746

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Landmark Cases in Equity by Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell Pdf

Landmark Cases in Equity continues the series of essay collections which began with Landmark Cases in the Law of Restitution (2006) and continued with Landmark Cases in the Law of Contract (2008) and Landmark Cases in the Law of Tort (2010). It contains essays on landmark cases in the development of equitable doctrine running from the seventeenth century to recent times. The range, breadth and social importance of equitable principles, as these affect commercial, domestic and even political matters are well known. By focusing on the historical development of these principles, the essays in this collection help us to understand them more clearly, and also provide insights into the processes of legal change through judicial innovation. Themes addressed in the essays include the nature of the courts' equitable jurisdiction, the development of property rights in equity, constraints on the powers of settlors to create express trusts, the duties of trustees and other fiduciaries, remedies for breach of these duties, and the evolution of constructive and resulting trusts.

The Invention of Improvement

Paul Slack
The Invention of Improvement Book PDF

Author : Paul Slack
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199645916

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The Invention of Improvement by Paul Slack Pdf

The idea of improvement - gradual and cumulative betterment - was something new in 17th century England. It became commonplace to assert that improvements in agriculture, industry, commerce, and social welfare would bring infinite prosperity and happiness. The word improvement was itself new, and since it had no equivalent in other languages, it gave the English a distinctive culture of improvement which they took with them to Ireland, Scotland, and America. Slack explains the political, intellectual, and economic circumstances which allowed notions of improvement to take root.