What Do Science Technology And Innovation Mean From Africa

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What Do Science, Technology, and Innovation Mean from Africa?

Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga
What Do Science Technology and Innovation Mean from Africa Book PDF

Author : Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262533904

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What Do Science, Technology, and Innovation Mean from Africa? by Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga Pdf

Explorations of science, technology, and innovation in Africa not as the product of “technology transfer” from elsewhere but as the working of African knowledge. In the STI literature, Africa has often been regarded as a recipient of science, technology, and innovation rather than a maker of them. In this book, scholars from a range of disciplines show that STI in Africa is not merely the product of “technology transfer” from elsewhere but the working of African knowledge. Their contributions focus on African ways of looking, meaning-making, and creating. The chapter authors see Africans as intellectual agents whose perspectives constitute authoritative knowledge and whose strategic deployment of both endogenous and inbound things represents an African-centered notion of STI. “Things do not (always) mean the same from everywhere,” observes Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga, the volume's editor. Western, colonialist definitions of STI are not universalizable. The contributors discuss topics that include the trivialization of indigenous knowledge under colonialism; the creative labor of chimurenga, the transformation of everyday surroundings into military infrastructure; the role of enslaved Africans in America as innovators and synthesizers; the African ethos of “fixing”; the constitutive appropriation that makes mobile technologies African; and an African innovation strategy that builds on domestic capacities. The contributions describe an Africa that is creative, technological, and scientific, showing that African STI is the latest iteration of a long process of accumulative, multicultural knowledge production. Contributors Geri Augusto, Shadreck Chirikure, Chux Daniels, Ron Eglash, Ellen Foster, Garrick E. Louis, D. A. Masolo, Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga, Neda Nazemi, Toluwalogo Odumosu, Katrien Pype, Scott Remer

What Do Science, Technology, and Innovation Mean from Africa?

Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga
What Do Science Technology and Innovation Mean from Africa Book PDF

Author : Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-09
Category : History
ISBN : 0262342324

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What Do Science, Technology, and Innovation Mean from Africa? by Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga Pdf

Explorations of science, technology, and innovation in Africa not as the product of "technology transfer" from elsewhere but as the working of African knowledge. In the STI literature, Africa has often been regarded as a recipient of science, technology, and innovation rather than a maker of them. In this book, scholars from a range of disciplines show that STI in Africa is not merely the product of "technology transfer" from elsewhere but the working of African knowledge. Their contributions focus on African ways of looking, meaning-making, and creating. The chapter authors see Africans as intellectual agents whose perspectives constitute authoritative knowledge and whose strategic deployment of both endogenous and inbound things represents an African-centered notion of STI. "Things do not (always) mean the same from everywhere," observes Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga, the volume's editor. Western, colonialist definitions of STI are not universalizable. The contributors discuss topics that include the trivialization of indigenous knowledge under colonialism; the creative labor of chimurenga, the transformation of everyday surroundings into military infrastructure; the role of enslaved Africans in America as innovators and synthesizers; the African ethos of "fixing"; the constitutive appropriation that makes mobile technologies African; and an African innovation strategy that builds on domestic capacities. The contributions describe an Africa that is creative, technological, and scientific, showing that African STI is the latest iteration of a long process of accumulative, multicultural knowledge production. Contributors Geri Augusto, Shadreck Chirikure, Chux Daniels, Ron Eglash, Ellen Foster, Garrick E. Louis, D. A. Masolo, Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga, Neda Nazemi, Toluwalogo Odumosu, Katrien Pype, Scott Remer

Science, Technology, and Innovation for Socio-economic Development

Sospeter M. Muhongo,Francis P. Gudyanga,Achuo A. Enow,Daniel Nyanganyura
Science Technology and Innovation for Socio economic Development Book PDF

Author : Sospeter M. Muhongo,Francis P. Gudyanga,Achuo A. Enow,Daniel Nyanganyura
Publisher : Icsu Regional Office for Africa
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Africa
ISBN : 0620457414

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Science, Technology, and Innovation for Socio-economic Development by Sospeter M. Muhongo,Francis P. Gudyanga,Achuo A. Enow,Daniel Nyanganyura Pdf

Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Inclusive Growth in Africa

Achim Gutowski,Nazar Mohamed Hassan,Tobias Knedlik,Chantal Marie Ngo Tong,Karl Wohlmuth
Science Technology and Innovation Policies for Inclusive Growth in Africa Book PDF

Author : Achim Gutowski,Nazar Mohamed Hassan,Tobias Knedlik,Chantal Marie Ngo Tong,Karl Wohlmuth
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783643911735

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Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Inclusive Growth in Africa by Achim Gutowski,Nazar Mohamed Hassan,Tobias Knedlik,Chantal Marie Ngo Tong,Karl Wohlmuth Pdf

The volume analyses major strategic and policy issues. How to make Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policies relevant for inclusive growth strategies in Africa so that socio-economic transformation strategies will take off. The first part discusses the issues of human skills development as part of STI policies, based on visions, strategic plans and country cases (for Cameroon, Nigeria and Mauritania). The second part looks at STI Policies for Economic Transformation, focussing on country case studies (for Egypt and Tunisia). A third part presents book reviews and book notes.

Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Inclusive Growth in Africa

Reuben A. Alabi,Achim Gutowski,Nazar Mohamed Hassan,Tobias Knedlik,Samia Satti Osman Mohamed Nour,Karl Wohlmuth
Science Technology and Innovation Policies for Inclusive Growth in Africa Book PDF

Author : Reuben A. Alabi,Achim Gutowski,Nazar Mohamed Hassan,Tobias Knedlik,Samia Satti Osman Mohamed Nour,Karl Wohlmuth
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Africa
ISBN : 9783643910424

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Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Inclusive Growth in Africa by Reuben A. Alabi,Achim Gutowski,Nazar Mohamed Hassan,Tobias Knedlik,Samia Satti Osman Mohamed Nour,Karl Wohlmuth Pdf

The volume analyses how to make Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policies relevant for inclusive growth strategies in Africa.The base for a transformative STI policy is to link the STI policies to Africa's economic transformation policies. In a first part the general issues of introducing effective STI policies are presented. In a second part country case studies highlight the new approach. Cases such as Sudan and Nigeria are analysed, as these two countries have a long history of STI development; because of different history, size and structure they need to move in different directions towards a coherent STI policy for inclusive growth.

Transient Workspaces

Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga
Transient Workspaces Book PDF

Author : Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262326162

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Transient Workspaces by Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga Pdf

An account of technology in Africa from an African perspective, examining hunting in Zimbabwe as an example of an innovative mobile workspace. In this book, Clapperton Mavhunga views technology in Africa from an African perspective. Technology in his account is not something always brought in from outside, but is also something that ordinary people understand, make, and practice through their everyday innovations or creativities—including things that few would even consider technological. Technology does not always originate in the laboratory in a Western-style building but also in the society in the forest, in the crop field, and in other places where knowledge is made and turned into practical outcomes. African creativities are found in African mobilities. Mavhunga shows the movement of people as not merely conveyances across space but transient workspaces. Taking indigenous hunting in Zimbabwe as one example, he explores African philosophies of mobilities as spiritually guided and of the forest as a sacred space. Viewing the hunt as guided mobility, Mavhunga considers interesting questions of what constitutes technology under regimes of spirituality. He describes how African hunters extended their knowledge traditions to domesticate the gun, how European colonizers, with no remedy of their own, turned to indigenous hunters for help in combating the deadly tsetse fly, and examines how wildlife conservation regimes have criminalized African hunting rather than enlisting hunters (and their knowledge) as allies in wildlife sustainability. The hunt, Mavhunga writes, is one of many criminalized knowledges and practices to which African people turn in times of economic or political crisis. He argues that these practices need to be decriminalized and examined as technologies of everyday innovation with a view toward constructive engagement, innovating with Africans rather than for them.

African Motors

Joshua Grace
African Motors Book PDF

Author : Joshua Grace
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781478021278

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African Motors by Joshua Grace Pdf

In African Motors, Joshua Grace examines how Tanzanian drivers, mechanics, and passengers reconstituted the automobile into a uniquely African form between the late 1800s and the early 2000s. Drawing on hundreds of oral histories, extensive archival research, and his ethnographic fieldwork as an apprentice in Dar es Salaam's network of garages, Grace counters the pervasive narratives that Africa is incompatible with technology and that the African use of cars is merely an appropriation of technology created elsewhere. Although automobiles were invented in Europe and introduced as part of colonial rule, Grace shows how Tanzanians transformed them, increasingly associating their own car use with maendeleo, the Kiswahili word for progress or development. Focusing on the formation of masculinities based in automotive cultures, Grace also outlines the process through which African men remade themselves and their communities by adapting technological objects and systems for local purposes. Ultimately, African Motors is an African-centered story of development featuring everyday examples of Africans forging both individual and collective cultures of social and technological wellbeing through movement, making, and repair.

The Digitalisation of Science, Technology and Innovation Key Developments and Policies

OECD
The Digitalisation of Science Technology and Innovation Key Developments and Policies Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264501775

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The Digitalisation of Science, Technology and Innovation Key Developments and Policies by OECD Pdf

This report examines digitalisation’s effects on science, technology and innovation and the associated consequences for policy. In varied and far-reaching ways, digital technologies are changing how scientists work, collaborate and publish.

Enhanced Access to Publicly Funded Data for Science, Technology and Innovation

OECD
Enhanced Access to Publicly Funded Data for Science Technology and Innovation Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264783959

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Enhanced Access to Publicly Funded Data for Science, Technology and Innovation by OECD Pdf

This report presents current policy practice to promote access to publicly funded data for science, technology and innovation, as well as policy challenges for the future. It examines national policies and international initiatives, and identifies seven issues that require policy attention.

Transient Workspaces

Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga
Transient Workspaces Book PDF

Author : Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262027243

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Transient Workspaces by Clapperton Chakanetsa Mavhunga Pdf

An account of technology in Africa from an African perspective, examining hunting in Zimbabwe as an example of an innovative mobile workspace. In this book, Clapperton Mavhunga views technology in Africa from an African perspective. Technology in his account is not something always brought in from outside, but is also something that ordinary people understand, make, and practice through their everyday innovations or creativities—including things that few would even consider technological. Technology does not always originate in the laboratory in a Western-style building but also in the society in the forest, in the crop field, and in other places where knowledge is made and turned into practical outcomes. African creativities are found in African mobilities. Mavhunga shows the movement of people as not merely conveyances across space but transient workspaces. Taking indigenous hunting in Zimbabwe as one example, he explores African philosophies of mobilities as spiritually guided and of the forest as a sacred space. Viewing the hunt as guided mobility, Mavhunga considers interesting questions of what constitutes technology under regimes of spirituality. He describes how African hunters extended their knowledge traditions to domesticate the gun, how European colonizers, with no remedy of their own, turned to indigenous hunters for help in combating the deadly tsetse fly, and examines how wildlife conservation regimes have criminalized African hunting rather than enlisting hunters (and their knowledge) as allies in wildlife sustainability. The hunt, Mavhunga writes, is one of many criminalized knowledges and practices to which African people turn in times of economic or political crisis. He argues that these practices need to be decriminalized and examined as technologies of everyday innovation with a view toward constructive engagement, innovating with Africans rather than for them.

Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators

Mammo Muchie,Angathevar Baskaran
Science Technology and Innovation Indicators Book PDF

Author : Mammo Muchie,Angathevar Baskaran
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Economic indicators
ISBN : 1569027315

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Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators by Mammo Muchie,Angathevar Baskaran Pdf

Innovations in the African context, especially sub-Saharan Africa, which has a large informal economy cannot be measured with the conventional metrics employed in developed economies. Hence, it is important to build capacity to develop appropriate system of innovation indicators for the African countries. The contributions in this edited book reflect on both informal and formal sectors by exploring why we need to and how we can develop innovation indicators that are appropriate for measuring and understanding the dynamics of the innovation in different sectors across different countries in Africa.

Entrepreneurship, Technology Commercialisation, and Innovation Policy in Africa

Chux Daniels,Mafini Dosso,Joe Amadi-Echendu
Entrepreneurship Technology Commercialisation and Innovation Policy in Africa Book PDF

Author : Chux Daniels,Mafini Dosso,Joe Amadi-Echendu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030582401

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Entrepreneurship, Technology Commercialisation, and Innovation Policy in Africa by Chux Daniels,Mafini Dosso,Joe Amadi-Echendu Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of role of entrepreneurship, technology commercialisation and innovation policy for the achievement of economic development and prosperity in African societies. It adopts a broad innovation systems approach. The book examines entrepreneurship, innovation, and technology commercialisation alongside context-specific factors associated with them. It also provides an interdisciplinary perspective, by discussing the above disciplines in a connected way. This book is presented in three distinct parts. It starts by discussing entrepreneurship and the state of the entrepreneurial ecosystem in Africa. It then moves on to present technology commercialisation in Africa, before finally discussing the future directions for entrepreneurship, technology commercialisation and innovation policy. This broad picture provided in the book enables the reader to grasp the relevant messages, whilst the detailed analysis applies world-class theories and frameworks to deepen the readers understanding of key concepts and issues examined.