What Strategies To Address Communication Barriers For Refugees And Migrants In Health Care Settings Have Been Implemented And Evaluated Across The Who European Region

Author : Centers of Disease Control,Soorej J. Puthoopparambil
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789289053501

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What Strategies to Address Communication Barriers for Refugees and Migrants in Health Care Settings Have Been Implemented and Evaluated Across the WHO European Region? by Centers of Disease Control,Soorej J. Puthoopparambil Pdf

The provision of effective health care to linguistically and culturally diverse migrant populations has been identified as a crucial public health issue. This scoping review examines strategies which have been implemented and evaluated to address communication barriers experienced by refugees and migrants in health care settings across the WHO European Region. Four main types of strategy were identified: cultural mediation interpretation translation of health information and guidance and training for health care providers. These have been used to support access to health care management of specific diseases and promotion of health across a wide variety of health care settings. Intersectoral collaboration was seen as important in the development and implementation of strategies. Policy considerations include the development of national policies and the promotion of intersectoral dialogue to augment the knowledge base and resolve the common issues identified such as provision of training and confusion regarding the roles of mediators/interpreters that affect strategy implementation and evaluation.

Author : Orla McGarry,World Health Organization
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 37 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Communication in medicine
ISBN : 9240699279

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What Strategies to Address Communication Barriers for Refugees and Migrants in Health Care Settings Have Been Implemented and Evaluated Across the WHO European Region? by Orla McGarry,World Health Organization Pdf

The provision of effective health care to linguistically and culturally diverse migrant populations has been identified as a crucial public health issue. This scoping review examines strategies which have been implemented and evaluated to address communication barriers experienced by refugees and migrants in health care settings across the WHO European Region. Four main types of strategy were identified: cultural mediation, interpretation, translation of health information, and guidance and training for health care providers. These have been used to support access to health care, management of specific diseases and promotion of health across a wide variety of health care settings. Intersectoral collaboration was seen as important in the development and implementation of strategies. Policy considerations include the development of national policies and the promotion of intersectoral dialogue to augment the knowledge base and resolve the common issues identified, such as provision of training and confusion regarding the roles of mediators/interpreters, that affect strategy implementation and evaluation.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240054462

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World report on the health of refugees and migrants by Anonim Pdf

Worldwide, more people are on the move now than ever before, yet many refugees and migrants face poorer health outcomes than the host populations. Addressing their health needs is, therefore, a global health priority and integral to the principle of the right to health for all. The key is to strengthen and maintain health systems by ensuring that they are refugee- and migrant-sensitive and inclusive. Health outcomes are influenced by a whole host of determinants. However, refugees and migrants face additional determinants such as precarious legal status; discrimination; social, cultural, linguistic, administrative and financial barriers; lack of information about health entitlements; low health literacy; and fear of detention and deportation. This groundbreaking publication outlines current and future opportunities and challenges and provides several strategies to improve the health and well-being of refugees and migrants. It is an advocacy tool for national and international policy-makers involved in health and migration. Evidence on the health of refugees and migrants remains fragmented – comparable data across countries and over time are urgently needed to track progress towards the health-related United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. With only 8 years until the 2030 target date to transform our world, the time to act is now.

Author : Aldo Morrone,Roderick Hay,Bernard Naafs
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030374761

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Skin Disorders in Migrants by Aldo Morrone,Roderick Hay,Bernard Naafs Pdf

This richly illustrated book is a comprehensive guide to the dermatologic disorders that may be encountered in refugees and other migrants. It will equip readers to diagnose and treat a diverse range of skin diseases and conditions, including, but not limited to, infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, dermatologic manifestations of sexually transmitted diseases, dermatoses associated with malnutrition, pigmentary disorders, bullous diseases, connective tissue diseases, and benign and malignant cutaneous neoplasias. Attention is drawn to various neglected tropical skin diseases and to the characteristic signs of torture and genital mutilations. Helpful information is also provided on the significance of skin color and the relevance of ethnic and genetic factors. The clinical chapters are complemented by discussion of the circumstances that give rise to migration, such as poverty, war, and environmental conditions. This enables the reader to gain a more rounded understanding of patients’ circumstances that in turn will positively impact on patient care. This book will be of wide interest to dermatologists, whether experienced or in training, as well as to general physicians and researchers.

Author : Centers of Disease Control
Publisher : WHO Regional Office for Europe
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9289054352

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What are the roles of intercultural mediators in health care and what is the evidence on their contributions and effectiveness in improving accessibility and quality of care for refugees and migrants by Centers of Disease Control Pdf

Intercultural mediators are employed to resolve linguistic and cultural barriers in a variety of health-care contexts. This report examines the main roles performed by intercultural mediators in health care across the WHO European Region and analyses evidence on their effectiveness in improving accessibility and quality of care for refugees and migrants, and the factors that enable them to have a positive impact. The beneficial impact of intercultural mediators is hindered by a lack of professionalization, insufficient training and the non-systematic and inconsistent implementation of intercultural mediation programmes. Developing training programmes and accreditation systems, further research into the effectiveness of intercultural mediators in health care, and the development of strategies that guarantee access to intercultural mediators in health care wherever and whenever needed will enormously improve the quality of health care for refugees and migrants.

Author : Alexander Bischoff
Publisher : SFM
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Europe
ISBN : 9782940379019

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Caring for Migrant and Minority Patients in European Hospitals by Alexander Bischoff Pdf

Social changes in European societies place migration and cultural diversity on the European political agenda. The European initiative Migrant Friendly Hospitals (MFH) aims to identify, develop and evaluate models of effective interventions. It has the following objectives: To strengthen the role of hospitals in promoting the health of migrants and ethnic minorities in the European Union and to improve hospital services for these groups. This report reviews models of effective intervention in the medical literature and provides the background information needed to enable partner hospitals taking part in the MFH initiative to select and implement suitable interventions. The interventions reviewed in this study are grouped in four areas: Communication, Responsiveness Empowerment of migrant and minority patients and communities. Monitoring of the health of migrants and minorities and the health care they receive. [Ed.]

Author : Osnat Keidar, Emmanouil Pikoulis,Aristomenis Exadaktylos,David Shiva Srivastava
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783039216444

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Refugee, Migrant and Ethnic Minority Health by Osnat Keidar, Emmanouil Pikoulis,Aristomenis Exadaktylos,David Shiva Srivastava Pdf

International migration, particularly to Europe, has increased in the last few decades, making research on aspects of this phenomenon, including numbers, challenges, and successes, particularly vital. This Special Issue highlights this necessary and relevant area of research. It presents 37 articles including studies on diverse topics relating to the health of refugees and migrants. Most articles (28) present studies focusing on European host countries. The focus on Europe is justified if we take into consideration the increased number of refugees and migrants who have come to Europe in recent years. However, there are also articles which present studies from countries in other continents. The topics discussed in the Issue include healthcare utilization, infectious diseases, mother and child health, mental health, and chronic diseases. Finding from the included articles indicate that further development of guidelines and policies at both local and international levels is needed. Priorities must be set by encouraging and funding in-depth research that aims to evaluate the impact of existing policies and interventions. Such research will help us formulate recommendations for the development of strategies and approaches that improve and strengthen the integration of migrants and refugees into the host countries.

Author : Centers of Disease Control
Publisher : Health Evidence Network Synthe
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9289051108

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Public Health Aspects of Migrant Health by Centers of Disease Control Pdf

Refugees and asylum seekers are defined in many ways but can be considered as those who did not make a voluntary choice to leave their country of origin and cannot return home in safety. Outcome data are limited and mostly focused on perinatal and mental health but do suggest significant levels of unmet need. This scoping review considered 72 studies where refugees and asylum seekers formed part or all of the population studied. Access to appropriate health care across the WHO European Region is very varied and is overwhelmingly shaped by legal frameworks and the regulation of the migration process. The need for improved communication with asylum seekers and coordinated action between agencies within and beyond the medical system is widely noted. Improved data to support intersectoral working to address the health care needs of asylum seekers and refugees are imperative.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240033108

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Common health needs of refugees and migrants by Anonim Pdf

This review explores how the health needs of refugees and migrants may differ from those of host populations, requiring culturally sensitive and effective care that recognizes the impacts of migration and forced displacement on physical and mental health. The review draws on grey literature and peer-reviewed research to identify key findings on refugee and migrant health across different contexts and clinical settings as well as the barriers and challenges that may prevent refugees and migrants from accessing health care. The focus on common health needs of refugee and migrant populations across the life-course is designed to complement the development of the Global Competency Standards for the effective provision of health services to refugees and migrants. Health workers providing care to refugees and migrants should be aware of how the migration experience – which can involve poor transit conditions, restrictive entry and integration policies, exclusion and acculturation stress – influences the health status of individuals and their health needs.

Author : Who Regional Office for Europe,Jaynaide Powis
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789289053105

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What Constitutes an Effective and Efficient Package of Services for the Prevention Diagnosis Treatment and Care of Tuberculosis Among Refugees and Migrants in the WHO European Region? by Who Regional Office for Europe,Jaynaide Powis Pdf

The WHO European Region has faced high rates of external and internal migration in recent years, with concerns that this is contributing to the burden of tuberculosis (TB), multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) and TB/HIV coinfection in some countries. This report examines evidence of effective and efficient service packages for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of TB to inform strategies to address the TB burden in refugee and migrant populations. Significant regional variations were identified in both migration levels and TB burden in refugees and migrants, as well as in approaches to TB control, with low quality of evidence in many cases. While it is unlikely that a single strategy/package will be effective for all situations, the evidence highlights some common approaches that could guide policy-making and service development. TB elimination targets for the Region will not be met unless inequalities in access to screening and treatment for migrants are addressed, alongside efforts to tackle TB globally.

Author : Centers of Disease Control
Publisher : Health Evidence Network Synthe
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9289051116

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Public Health Aspects of Migrant Health by Centers of Disease Control Pdf

Undocumented migrants are people within a country without the necessary documents and permits. They are considered at higher risk for health problems because of their irregular status and the consequences of economic and social marginalization. A systematic review found 122 documents that suggested policies and interventions to improve health care access and delivery for undocumented migrants. Undocumented migrants mostly have only access to emergency care across Europe and even in the countries where they are fully entitled to health care formal and informal barriers hinder their access. This raises concerns for both public health and migrant care. On the basis of findings ,policy options are suggested regarding data collection, research, entitlement to health care, information and communication, training and intersectoral approaches.

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240081840

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Mental health of refugees and migrants: risk and protective factors and access to care by World Health Organization Pdf

Author : Bernd Rechel,Philipa Mladovsky,Walter Devillé,Barbara Rijks,Roumyana Petrova-Benedict,Martin McKee
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2011-12-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780335245680

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Migration and Health in the European Union by Bernd Rechel,Philipa Mladovsky,Walter Devillé,Barbara Rijks,Roumyana Petrova-Benedict,Martin McKee Pdf

"This book can be read by anyone with an interest in migration and health, whether as an advocate for migrants´ health, as a student in a health profession, researcher or policy maker. It provides an ample orientation to the field in the European context. Among other important raised issues, it underlines an all too often neglected fact; health is a human right. By involving broad issues and problem areas from a variety of perspectives, the volume illustrates that migration and health is a field that can not be allocated to a single discipline." Carin Björngren Cuadra, Senior Lecturer, Malmö University, Sweden Migrants make up a growing share of European populations. However, all too often their situation is compounded by problems with accessing health and other basic services. There is a need for tailored health policies, but robust data on the health needs of migrants and how best these needs can be met are scarce. Written by a collaboration of authors from three key international organisations (the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, the EUPHA Section on Migrant and Ethnic Minority Health, and the International Organization for Migration), as well as leading researchers from across Europe, the book thoroughly explores the different aspects of migration and health in the EU and how they can be addressed by health systems. Structured into five easy-to-follow sections, the volume includes: Contributions from experts from across Europe Key topics such as: access to human rights and health care; health issues faced by migrants; and the national and European policy response so far Conclusions drawn from the latest available evidence Comprehensive information on different aspects of health and migration and how they can best be addressed by health systems is still not easy to find. This book addresses this shortfall and will be of major value to researchers, students, policy-makers and practitioners concerned with migration and health in an increasingly diverse Europe.

Author : United Nations
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789290687894

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World Migration Report 2020 by United Nations Pdf

Since 2000, IOM has been producing world migration reports. The World Migration Report 2020, the tenth in the world migration report series, has been produced to contribute to increased understanding of migration throughout the world. This new edition presents key data and information on migration as well as thematic chapters on highly topical migration issues, and is structured to focus on two key contributions for readers: Part I: key information on migration and migrants (including migration-related statistics); and Part II: balanced, evidence-based analysis of complex and emerging migration issues.

Author : Centers of Disease Control
Publisher : Health Evidence Network Synthe
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9289051655

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Public Health Aspects of Mental Health Among Migrants and Refugees by Centers of Disease Control Pdf

The increasing number of refugees, asylum seekers, and irregular migrants poses a challenge for mental health services in Europe. This review found that these groups are exposed to risk factors for mental disorders before, during, and after migration. The prevalence of psychotic, mood, and substance-use disorders in these groups varies but overall resembles that in the host populations. Refugees and asylum seekers, however, have higher rates of post-traumatic stress disorder. Poor socioeconomic conditions are associated with increased rates of depression five years after resettlement. Refugees, asylum seekers, and irregular migrants encounter barriers to accessing mental health care. Good practice for mental health care includes promoting social integration, developing outreach services, coordinating health care, providing information on entitlements and available services, and training professionals to work with these groups. These actions require resources and organizational flexibility.