Wilhelm Wundt And The Making Of A Scientific Psychology

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Wilhelm Wundt in History

Author : Robert W. Rieber,David K. Robinson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461506652

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Wilhelm Wundt in History by Robert W. Rieber,David K. Robinson Pdf

In this new millenium it may be fair to ask, "Why look at Wundt?" Over the years, many authors have taken fairly detailed looks at the work and accomplishments of Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920). This was especially true of the years around 1979, the centennial of the Leipzig Institute for Experimental Psychology, the birthplace of the "graduate program" in psychology. More than twenty years have passed since then, and in the intervening time those centennial studies have attracted the attention and have motivated the efforts of a variety of historians, philosophers, psychologists, and other social scientists. They have profited from the questions raised earlier about theoretical, methodological, sociological, and even political aspects affecting the organized study of mind and behavior; they have also proposed some new directions for research in the history of the behavioral and social sciences. With the advantage of the historiographic perspective that twenty years can bring, this volume will consider this much-heralded "founding father of psychology" once again. Some of the authors are veterans of the centennial who contributed to a very useful volume, edited by Robert W. Rieber, Wilhelm Wundt and the Making of a Scientific Psychology (New York: Plenum Press, 1980). Others are scholars who have joined Wundt studies since then, and have used that book, among others, as a guide to further work. The first chapter, "Wundt before Leipzig," is essentially unchanged from the 1980 volume.

Wilhelm Wundt and the Making of a Scientific Psychology

Author : Robert Rieber
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781468483406

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Wilhelm Wundt and the Making of a Scientific Psychology by Robert Rieber Pdf

The creation of this book stems largely from the current centennial cele bration of the founding in Leipzig of Wundt's psychological laboratory. Wundt is acknowledged by many as one of the principal founders of experimental psychology. His laboratory, his journal, and his students were all influential in the transmission of the new psychology from Germany to all parts of the world. Nevertheless, until recently, psychol ogists and historians of science hardly recognized the scope and breadth of Wundt's influence, not to mention his contributions.! It was first through E. B. Titchener, and then through Titchener's student, E. G. Boring, that psychology got to know the somewhat biased and distorted picture of this great German psychologist. The picture painted by Titch ener and Boring was unquestionably the way they saw him, and the way they wished to use him as a part of the scientific psychological Zeitgeist of their time.

Outlines of Psychology

Author : Wilhelm Max Wundt,Charles Hubbard Judd
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1897
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015034343650

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Outlines of Psychology by Wilhelm Max Wundt,Charles Hubbard Judd Pdf

Wundt, Avenarius, and Scientific Psychology

Author : Chiara Russo Krauss
Publisher : Springer
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030126377

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Wundt, Avenarius, and Scientific Psychology by Chiara Russo Krauss Pdf

This book reconstructs the rise and fall of Wilhelm Wundt’s fortunes, focusing for the first time on the role of Richard Avenarius as catalyst for the so-called “positivist repudiation of Wundt.” Krauss specifically looks at the progressive disavowal of Wundtian ideas in the world of scientific psychology, and especially by his former pupils. This book provides important historical context and a critical discussion of the current state of research, in addition to a detailed consideration of Wundt’s and Avenarius’ systems of thought, as well as on their personal relationship. The author outlines the reception of Avenarius’ conceptions among Wundt’s pupils, such as Külpe, Münsterberg and Titchener, and among other psychologists of the time, such as Ward, James and Ebbinghaus. Finally, this book presents Wundt’s two-fold attempt to respond to the new trend through a criticism of the “materialistic” psychology, and a reformulation of his own ideas.

Principles of Physiological Psychology

Author : W.M. Wundt
Publisher : Рипол Классик
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : History
ISBN : 9785878661157

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Principles of Physiological Psychology by W.M. Wundt Pdf

Discovering Cultural Psychology

Author : Walter J. Lonner,Susanna A. Hayes
Publisher : IAP
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007-06-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781607526070

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Discovering Cultural Psychology by Walter J. Lonner,Susanna A. Hayes Pdf

This book is a landmark in contemporary cultural psychology. Ernest Boesch’s synthesis of ideas is the first comprehensive theory of culture in psychology since Wilhelm Wundt’s Völkerpsychologie of the first decades of the twentieth century. Cultural psychology of today is an attempt to advance the program of research that was charted out by Wundt—yet at times we are carefully avoiding direct recognition of such continuity. While Wundt’s experimental psychology has been hailed as the root for contemporary scientific psychology, the other side of his contribution— ethnographic analysis of folk traditions and higher psychological functions— has been largely discredited as something disconnected from the scientific realm. As an example of “soft” science—lacking the “hardness” of experimentation—it has been considered to be an esoteric hobby of the founding father of contemporary psychology. Of course that focus is profoundly wrong—the opposition “soft” versus “hard” just does not fit as a metalevel organizer of any science. Yet the rhetoric discounting the descriptive side of Wundt’s psychology is merely an act of social guidance of what psychologists do—not a way of creating knowledge.

A Brief History of Psychology

Author : Michael Wertheimer
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781848728745

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A Brief History of Psychology by Michael Wertheimer Pdf

This edition approaches psychology as a discipline with antecedents in philosophical speculation and early scientific experimentation. It covers these early developments, 19th-century German experimental psychology and empirical psychology in tradition of William James, the 20th century dubbed "the age of schools" and dominated by psychoanalysis, behavioralism, structuralism, and Gestalt psychology, as well as the return to empirical methods and active models of human agency. Finally it evaluates psychology in the new millennium and developments in terms of women in psychology, industrial psychology and social justice

An Outline of Psychology

Author : Edward Bradford Titchener
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1896
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015026432321

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An Outline of Psychology by Edward Bradford Titchener Pdf

Experiments of the Mind

Author : Emily Martin
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780691232072

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Experiments of the Mind by Emily Martin Pdf

An inside view of the experimental practices of cognitive psychology—and their influence on the addictive nature of social media Experimental cognitive psychology research is a hidden force in our online lives. We engage with it, often unknowingly, whenever we download a health app, complete a Facebook quiz, or rate our latest purchase. How did experimental psychology come to play an outsized role in these developments? Experiments of the Mind considers this question through a look at cognitive psychology laboratories. Emily Martin traces how psychological research methods evolved, escaped the boundaries of the discipline, and infiltrated social media and our digital universe. Martin recounts her participation in psychology labs, and she conveys their activities through the voices of principal investigators, graduate students, and subjects. Despite claims of experimental psychology’s focus on isolated individuals, Martin finds that the history of the field—from early German labs to Gestalt psychology—has led to research methods that are, in fact, highly social. She shows how these methods are deployed online: amplified by troves of data and powerful machine learning, an unprecedented model of human psychology is now widespread—one in which statistical measures are paired with algorithms to predict and influence users’ behavior. Experiments of the Mind examines how psychology research has shaped us to be perfectly suited for our networked age.

Wundt and the Philosophical Foundations of Psychology

Author : Saulo de Freitas Araujo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319266367

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Wundt and the Philosophical Foundations of Psychology by Saulo de Freitas Araujo Pdf

This book reassesses the seminal work of Wilhelm Wundt by discussing the history and philosophy of psychology. It traces the pioneering theorist’s intellectual development and the evolution of psychology throughout his career. The author draws on little-known sources to situate psychological concepts in Wundt’s philosophical thought and address common myths and misconceptions relating to Wundt’s ideas. The ideas presented in this book show why Wundt’s work remains relevant in this era of ongoing mind/brain debate and interest continues in the links between psychology and philosophy. Featured topics include: Theoretical and philosophical foundations of Wundt’s early work in scientific psychology. Wundt’s conception of scientific philosophy in relation to his theory of knowledge. The epistemological dimensions of Wundt’s final project in scientific psychology. Wundt and the Philosophical Foundations of Psychology is a valuable resource for researchers, professors, and graduate students in cognitive and related psychology and philosophy disciplines.

Dewey's Empirical Theory of Knowledge and Reality

Author : John R. Shook
Publisher : Vanderbilt University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Conocimiento, Teoría del
ISBN : 082651362X

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Dewey's Empirical Theory of Knowledge and Reality by John R. Shook Pdf

The ongoing revival of interest in the work of American philosopher and pragmatist John Dewey has given rise to a burgeoning flow of commentaries, critical editions, and reevaluations of Dewey's writings. While previous studies of Dewey's work have taken either a historical or a topical focus, Shook offers an innovative, organic approach to understanding Dewey and eloquently shows that Dewey's instrumentalism grew seamlessly out of his idealism. He argues that most current scholarship operates under a mistaken impression of Dewey's early philosophical positions and convincingly demonstrates a number of key points: that Dewey's metaphysical empiricism remained more indebted to Kant and Hegel than is commonly supposed; that Dewey owed more to the influence of Wundt than is commonly believed; that the influence of Peirce and James was not as significant for the development of Dewey's theories of mind and truth as has been argued in the past; and that Dewey's pragmatic theory of knowledge never really abandoned idealism. Shook's exposition of the unity of Dewey's thought challenges a large scholarly industry devoted to suppressing or explaining away the consistency between Dewey's early thought and his later work. In every respect, Dewey's Empirical Theory of Knowledge and Reality is a provocative and engaging study that will occupy a unique niche in this field. It is certain to stimulate discussion and controversy, forcing Dewey traditionalists out of habitual modes of thought and transforming our conventional understanding of the development of classical American philosophy.

Decision Science and Technology

Author : James Shanteau,Barbara A. Mellers,David A. Schum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461550891

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Decision Science and Technology by James Shanteau,Barbara A. Mellers,David A. Schum Pdf

Decision Science and Technology is a compilation of chapters written in honor of a remarkable man, Ward Edwards. Among Ward's many contributions are two significant accomplishments, either of which would have been enough for a very distinguished career. First, Ward is the founder of behavioral decision theory. This interdisciplinary discipline addresses the question of how people actually confront decisions, as opposed to the question of how they should make decisions. Second, Ward laid the groundwork for sound normative systems by noticing which tasks humans can do well and which tasks computers should perform. This volume, organized into five parts, reflects those accomplishments and more. The book is divided into four sections: `Behavioral Decision Theory' examines theoretical descriptions and empirical findings about human decision making. `Decision Analysis' examines topics in decision analysis.`Decision in Society' explores issues in societal decision making. The final section, `Historical Notes', provides some historical perspectives on the development of the decision theory. Within these sections, major, multi-disciplinary scholars in decision theory have written chapters exploring some very bold themes in the field, as an examination of the book's contents will show. The main reason for the health of the Decision Analysis field is its close links between theory and applications that have characterized it over the years. In this volume, the chapters by Barron and Barrett; Fishburn; Fryback; Keeney; Moreno, Pericchi, and Kadane; Howard; Phillips; Slovic and Gregory; Winkler; and, above all, von Winterfeldt focus on those links. Decision science originally developed out of concern with real decision problems; and applied work, such as is represented in this volume, will help the field to remain strong.

Neuroeconomics, Judgment, and Decision Making

Author : Evan A. Wilhelms,Valerie F. Reyna
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317652748

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Neuroeconomics, Judgment, and Decision Making by Evan A. Wilhelms,Valerie F. Reyna Pdf

This volume explores how and why people make judgments and decisions that have economic consequences, and what the implications are for human well-being. It provides an integrated review of the latest research from many different disciplines, including social, cognitive, and developmental psychology; neuroscience and neurobiology; and economics and business. The book has six areas of focus: historical foundations; cognitive consistency and inconsistency; heuristics and biases; neuroeconomics and neurobiology; developmental and individual differences; and improving decisions. Throughout, the contributors draw out implications from traditional behavioral research as well as evidence from neuroscience. In recent years, neuroscientific methods have matured, beyond being simply correlational and descriptive, into theoretical prediction and explanation, and this has opened up many new areas of discovery about economic behavior that are reviewed in the book. In the final part, there are applications of the research to cognitive development, individual differences, and the improving of decisions. The book takes a broad perspective and is written in an accessible way so as to reach a wide audience of advanced students and researchers interested in behavioral economics and related areas. This includes neuroscientists, neuropsychologists, clinicians, psychologists (developmental, social, and cognitive), economists and other social scientists; legal scholars and criminologists; professionals in public health and medicine; educators; evidence-based practitioners; and policy-makers.

Rediscovering the History of Psychology

Author : Adrian Brock,Johann Louw,Willem van Hoorn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2006-02-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780306480317

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Rediscovering the History of Psychology by Adrian Brock,Johann Louw,Willem van Hoorn Pdf

For the last 25 years, Kurt Danziger's work has been at the center of developments in history and theory of psychology. This volume makes Danziger's work the focal point of a variety of contributions representing several active areas of research. Written by the leading figures in history and theory of psychology from North America, Europe and South Africa, including Danziger himself, it will serve as a point of departure for those who wish to acquaint themselves with some of the most important issues in this field.

A History of Modern Psychology

Author : Duane Schultz
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781483257945

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A History of Modern Psychology by Duane Schultz Pdf

A History of Modern Psychology, 3rd Edition discusses the development and decline of schools of thought in modern psychology. The book presents the continuing refinement of the tools, techniques, and methods of psychology in order to achieve increased precision and objectivity. Chapters focus on relevant topics such as the role of history in understanding the diversity and divisiveness of contemporary psychology; the impact of physics on the cognitive revolution and humanistic psychology; the influence of mechanism on Descartes's thinking; and the evolution of the third force, humanistic psychology. Undergraduate students of psychology and related fields will find the book invaluable in their pursuit of knowledge.