Witchcraft Narratives In Germany

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Witchcraft Narratives in Germany

Alison Rowlands
Witchcraft Narratives in Germany Book PDF

Author : Alison Rowlands
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2003-06-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0719052599

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Witchcraft Narratives in Germany by Alison Rowlands Pdf

Looks at why witch-trials failed to gain momentum and escalate into 'witch-crazes' in certain parts of early modern Europe. Exames the rich legal records of the German city of Rothenburg ob der Tauber, a city which experienced a very restrained pattern of witch-trials and just one execution for witchcraft between 1561 and 1652. Explores the social and psychological conflicts that lay behind the making of accusations and confessions of witchcraft. Offers insights into other areas of early modern life, such as experiences of and beliefs about communal conflict, magic, motherhood, childhood and illness. Offers a critique of existing explanations for the gender bias of witch-trials, and a new explanation as to why most witches were women.

Witchcraft in Early Modern Germany

Anne Sophie Günzel
Witchcraft in Early Modern Germany Book PDF

Author : Anne Sophie Günzel
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783638726733

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Witchcraft in Early Modern Germany by Anne Sophie Günzel Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject History Europe - Other Countries - Middle Ages, Early Modern Age, grade: English Grade:58% von 70%, University of Nottingham (School of History), course: Hauptseminar: Gender and Society in Early Modern Europe, language: English, abstract: 'Witch- hunting is seen as something pathological, a disease infecting like a plague the body of the communities in witch it raged.'1 With these words the historian Bob Scribner described witchcraft and witch-hunts. They are defined as something negative and pathological and it is obviously that witchcraft could easily emerged because of the traditional beliefs rooted in the early modern society of Germany. Witchcraft and witchhunts emerged in this period and made the population susceptible to the carrying out of denunciation and elimination of innocent people. The population had been easily influenced by the authorities like magistrates and their fellow citizens. In the following discussion/passage, witchcraft and witch-hunts concerning the early modern Europe will be less prominent rather than the study about witchcraft and witchhunts in early modern Germany. In particular the main focus will stress on the south of Germany because it was the centre of witchcraft and witch-hunts. In addition to that some examples will be mentioned to show special witchcraft and witch- hunt cases. First it will be examined how the term 'witch' is defined shown in a historical, linguistic and an etymological way. Then the two authors of the Malleus maleficarum2 and their ideas about witches and witchcraft will be mentioned. In the forth chapter the social context shall be examined. In this passage the accused shall be represented and the reasons which led to their accusation. In the last chapter the witch-hunts in early modern Germany shall be represented. It keeps the question in what way the witch-hunts increased during the early modern period and which reasons contributed to their decline. Furthe

Witchcraft, Gender and Society in Early Modern Germany

Jonathan B. Durrant
Witchcraft Gender and Society in Early Modern Germany Book PDF

Author : Jonathan B. Durrant
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2007-06-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9789047420552

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Witchcraft, Gender and Society in Early Modern Germany by Jonathan B. Durrant Pdf

Using the example of Eichstätt, this book challenges current witchcraft historiography by arguing that the gender of the witch-suspect was a product of the interrogation process and that the stable communities affected by persecution did not collude in its escalation.

Witch Craze

Lyndal Roper
Witch Craze Book PDF

Author : Lyndal Roper
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0300119836

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Witch Craze by Lyndal Roper Pdf

A powerful account of witches, crones, and the societies that make them From the gruesome ogress in Hansel and Gretel to the hags at the sabbath in Faust, the witch has been a powerful figure of the Western imagination. In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries thousands of women confessed to being witches--of making pacts with the Devil, causing babies to sicken, and killing animals and crops--and were put to death. This book is a gripping account of the pursuit, interrogation, torture, and burning of witches during this period and beyond. Drawing on hundreds of original trial transcripts and other rare sources in four areas of Southern Germany, where most of the witches were executed, Lyndal Roper paints a vivid picture of their lives, families, and tribulations. She also explores the psychology of witch-hunting, explaining why it was mostly older women that were the victims of witch crazes, why they confessed to crimes, and how the depiction of witches in art and literature has influenced the characterization of elderly women in our own culture.

Witchcraft and Masculinities in Early Modern Europe

A. Rowlands
Witchcraft and Masculinities in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : A. Rowlands
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-10-22
Category : History
ISBN : 023055329X

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Witchcraft and Masculinities in Early Modern Europe by A. Rowlands Pdf

Men – as accused witches, witch-hunters, werewolves and the demonically possessed – are the focus of analysis in this collection of essays by leading scholars of early modern European witchcraft. The gendering of witch persecution and witchcraft belief is explored through original case-studies from England, Scotland, Italy, Germany and France.

A Demon-Haunted Land

Monica Black
A Demon Haunted Land Book PDF

Author : Monica Black
Publisher : Metropolitan Books
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781250225665

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A Demon-Haunted Land by Monica Black Pdf

“A Demon-Haunted Land is absorbing, gripping, and utterly fascinating... Beautifully written, without even a hint of jargon or pretension, it casts a significant and unexpected new light on the early phase of the Federal Republic of Germany’s history. Black’s analysis of the copious, largely unknown archival sources on which the book is based is unfailingly subtle and intelligent.” —Richard J. Evans, The New Republic In the aftermath of World War II, a succession of mass supernatural events swept through war-torn Germany. A messianic faith healer rose to extraordinary fame, prayer groups performed exorcisms, and enormous crowds traveled to witness apparitions of the Virgin Mary. Most strikingly, scores of people accused their neighbors of witchcraft, and found themselves in turn hauled into court on charges of defamation, assault, and even murder. What linked these events, in the wake of an annihilationist war and the Holocaust, was a widespread preoccupation with evil. While many histories emphasize Germany’s rapid transition from genocidal dictatorship to liberal democracy, A Demon-Haunted Land places in full view the toxic mistrust, profound bitterness, and spiritual malaise that unfolded alongside the economic miracle. Drawing on previously unpublished archival materials, acclaimed historian Monica Black argues that the surge of supernatural obsessions stemmed from the unspoken guilt and shame of a nation remarkably silent about what was euphemistically called “the most recent past.” This shadow history irrevocably changes our view of postwar Germany, revealing the country’s fraught emotional life, deep moral disquiet, and the cost of trying to bury a horrific legacy.

Male Witches in Early Modern Europe

Lara Apps,Andrew Gow
Male Witches in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Lara Apps,Andrew Gow
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003-05-02
Category : History
ISBN : 0719057094

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Male Witches in Early Modern Europe by Lara Apps,Andrew Gow Pdf

This book critiques historians’ assumptions about witch-hunting as well as their explanations for this complex and perplexing phenomenon. It shows that large numbers of men were accused of witchcraft in their own right, in some regions, more men were accused than women. The authors insist on the centrality of gender, tradition, and ideas about witches in the construction of the witch as a dangerous figure. They challenge the marginalization of male witches by feminist and other historians.

Witchcraft Continued

Willem De Blécourt,Owen Davies
Witchcraft Continued Book PDF

Author : Willem De Blécourt,Owen Davies
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : 0719066581

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Witchcraft Continued by Willem De Blécourt,Owen Davies Pdf

An important collection of essays that use a variety of different approaches and sources to uncover the continued relevance of witchcraft and magic in nineteenth and twentieth-century Europe.

Languages of Witchcraft

Stuart Clark
Languages of Witchcraft Book PDF

Author : Stuart Clark
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780333985298

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Languages of Witchcraft by Stuart Clark Pdf

Different conceptions of the world and of reality have made witchcraft possible in some societies and impossible in others. How did the people of early modern Europe experience it and what was its place in their culture? The new essays in this collection illustrate the latest trends in witchcraft research and in cultural history in general. After three decades in which the social analysis of witchcraft accusations has dominated the subject, they turn instead to its significance and meaning as a cultural phenomenon - to the 'languages' of witchcraft, rather than its causes. As a result, witchcraft seems less startling than it once was, yet more revealing of the world in which it occurred.

Witchcraft Persecutions in Bavaria

Wolfgang Behringer
Witchcraft Persecutions in Bavaria Book PDF

Author : Wolfgang Behringer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2003-11-13
Category : History
ISBN : 0521525101

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Witchcraft Persecutions in Bavaria by Wolfgang Behringer Pdf

A groundbreaking study of witchcraft in modern-day Bavaria between 1300 and 1800.

The Oxford Handbook of Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe and Colonial America

Brian P. Levack
The Oxford Handbook of Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe and Colonial America Book PDF

Author : Brian P. Levack
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 646 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191648830

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The Oxford Handbook of Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe and Colonial America by Brian P. Levack Pdf

The essays in this Handbook, written by leading scholars working in the rapidly developing field of witchcraft studies, explore the historical literature regarding witch beliefs and witch trials in Europe and colonial America between the early fifteenth and early eighteenth centuries. During these years witches were thought to be evil people who used magical power to inflict physical harm or misfortune on their neighbours. Witches were also believed to have made pacts with the devil and sometimes to have worshipped him at nocturnal assemblies known as sabbaths. These beliefs provided the basis for defining witchcraft as a secular and ecclesiastical crime and prosecuting tens of thousands of women and men for this offence. The trials resulted in as many as fifty thousand executions. These essays study the rise and fall of witchcraft prosecutions in the various kingdoms and territories of Europe and in English, Spanish, and Portuguese colonies in the Americas. They also relate these prosecutions to the Catholic and Protestant reformations, the introduction of new forms of criminal procedure, medical and scientific thought, the process of state-building, profound social and economic change, early modern patterns of gender relations, and the wave of demonic possessions that occurred in Europe at the same time. The essays survey the current state of knowledge in the field, explore the academic controversies that have arisen regarding witch beliefs and witch trials, propose new ways of studying the subject, and identify areas for future research.

Witchcraft in Early North America

Alison Games
Witchcraft in Early North America Book PDF

Author : Alison Games
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442203594

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Witchcraft in Early North America by Alison Games Pdf

Witchcraft in Early North America investigates European, African, and Indian witchcraft beliefs and their expression in colonial America. Alison Games's engaging book takes us beyond the infamous outbreak at Salem, Massachusetts, to look at how witchcraft was a central feature of colonial societies in North America. Her substantial and lively introduction orients readers to the subject and to the rich selection of documents that follows. The documents—some of which have never been published previously—include excerpts from trials in Virginia, New Mexico, and Massachusetts; accounts of outbreaks in Salem, Abiquiu (New Mexico), and among the Delaware Indians. This fascinating topic and the book's broad geographic and chronological coverage make this book ideally suited for readers interested in new approaches to colonial history and the history of witchcraft.

The Voices of Women in Witchcraft Trials

Liv Helene Willumsen
The Voices of Women in Witchcraft Trials Book PDF

Author : Liv Helene Willumsen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000550566

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The Voices of Women in Witchcraft Trials by Liv Helene Willumsen Pdf

Women come to the fore in witchcraft trials as accused persons or as witnesses, and this book is a study of women’s voices in these trials in eight countries around the North Sea: Spanish Netherlands, Northern Germany, Denmark, Scotland, England, Norway, Sweden, and Finland. From each country, three trials are chosen for close reading of courtroom discourse and the narratological approach enables various individuals to speak. Throughout the study, a choir of 24 voices of accused women are heard which reveal valuable insight into the field of mentalities and display both the individual experience of witchcraft accusation and the development of the trial. Particular attention is drawn to the accused women’s confessions, which are interpreted as enforced narratives. The analyses of individual trials are also contextualized nationally and internationally by a frame of historical elements, and a systematic comparison between the countries shows strong similarities regarding the impact of specific ideas about witchcraft, use of pressure and torture, the turning point of the trial, and the verdict and sentence. This volume is an essential resource for all students and scholars interested in the history of witchcraft, witchcraft trials, transnationality, cultural exchanges, and gender in early modern Northern Europe.

The Last Witch of Langenburg: Murder in a German Village

Thomas Robisheaux
The Last Witch of Langenburg Murder in a German Village Book PDF

Author : Thomas Robisheaux
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2009-02-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780393247732

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The Last Witch of Langenburg: Murder in a German Village by Thomas Robisheaux Pdf

A young mother dies in agony. Was it a natural death, murder—or witchcraft? On the night of the festive holiday of Shrove Tuesday in 1672 Anna Fessler died after eating one of her neighbor's buttery cakes. Could it have been poisoned? Drawing on vivid court documents, eyewitness accounts, and an early autopsy report, historian Thomas Robisheaux brings the story to life. Exploring one of Europe's last witch panics, he unravels why neighbors and the court magistrates became convinced that Fessler's neighbor Anna Schmieg was a witch—one of several in the area—ensnared by the devil. Once arrested, Schmieg, the wife of the local miller, and her daughter were caught up in a high-stakes drama that led to charges of sorcery and witchcraft against the entire family. Robisheaux shows how ordinary events became diabolical ones, leading magistrates to torture and turn a daughter against her mother. In so doing he portrays an entire world caught between superstition and modernity.

The Witches of Lorraine

Robin Briggs
The Witches of Lorraine Book PDF

Author : Robin Briggs
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198225829

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The Witches of Lorraine by Robin Briggs Pdf

Based on the richest archive of witchcraft trials found in Europe, this book paints a vivid picture of life amongst the people of a small duchy on the border of France. Robin Briggs' examination of their beliefs in phenomena such as shapeshifting and werewolves proves a vital contribution to historical understanding of witchcraft.