Witches Westerners And Hiv

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Witches, Westerners, and HIV

Alexander Rödlach
Witches Westerners and HIV Book PDF

Author : Alexander Rödlach
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315415710

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Witches, Westerners, and HIV by Alexander Rödlach Pdf

A witch's curse, an imperialist conspiracy, a racist plot—HIV/AIDS is a catastrophic health crisis with complex cultural dimensions. From small villages to the international system, explanations of where it comes from, who gets it, and who dies are tied to political agendas, religious beliefs, and the psychology of devastating grief. Frequently these explanations conflict with science and clash with prevention and treatment programs. In Witches, Westerners, and HIV Alexander Rödlach draws on a decade of research and work in Zimbabwe to compare beliefs about witchcraft and conspiracy theories surrounding HIV/AIDS in Africa. He shows how both types of beliefs are part of a process of blaming others for AIDS, a process that occurs around the globe but takes on local, culturally specific forms. He also demonstrates the impact of these beliefs on public health and advocacy programs, arguing that cultural misunderstandings contribute to the failure of many well-intentioned efforts. This insightful book provides a cultural perspective essential for everyone interested in AIDS and cross-cultural health issues.

Public Secrets and Private Sufferings in the South African AIDS Epidemic

Jonathan Stadler
Public Secrets and Private Sufferings in the South African AIDS Epidemic Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Stadler
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030694371

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Public Secrets and Private Sufferings in the South African AIDS Epidemic by Jonathan Stadler Pdf

This book tells the story of the HIV epidemic in South Africa, and asks why, after more than three decades, it has not normalised. Despite considerable efforts to prevent infection, and ambitious targets set to end the epidemic by 2030, HIV infections are increasing among young women and treatment uptake and adherence have been uneven. Focusing on the years preceding and following treatment access, this book addresses why an end to AIDS may be misplaced optimism. By examining public discourses and private narratives about infection, illness and death, this work reveals the contradictions between the lived experiences of AIDS suffering on the one hand, and biomedical certainties on the other. Based on long-term ethnographic research in rural villages of the South African lowveld, and within HIV prevention interventions in South Africa more generally, this book offers an intimate perspective on the social and cultural responses to the epidemic.

The Witch

Ronald Hutton
The Witch Book PDF

Author : Ronald Hutton
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300229042

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The Witch by Ronald Hutton Pdf

This book sets the notorious European witch trials in the widest and deepest possible perspective and traces the major historiographical developments of witchcraft

Witchcraft as a Social Diagnosis

Roxane Richter,Thomas Flowers,Elias Bongmba
Witchcraft as a Social Diagnosis Book PDF

Author : Roxane Richter,Thomas Flowers,Elias Bongmba
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498523196

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Witchcraft as a Social Diagnosis by Roxane Richter,Thomas Flowers,Elias Bongmba Pdf

This book examines medical outreach in the condemned witches’ village of Gnani in Ghana, focusing on clashes between traditional beliefs, religious tenets, and contemporary medical science. It analyzes questions of stigmatization to explore how disease, injury, and illness relate to social condition and the dialogue surrounding witchcraft.

HIV/AIDS

John E. Glass Ph.D.,Kathy Stolley
HIV AIDS Book PDF

Author : John E. Glass Ph.D.,Kathy Stolley
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2009-08-25
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780313344220

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HIV/AIDS by John E. Glass Ph.D.,Kathy Stolley Pdf

The history, symptoms, prevention, and current issues surrounding HIV and AIDS are discussed, along with a focus on special populations struggling with the disease. Once thought to be a disease of homosexuals and drug abusers, AIDS has now impacted people across cultures, genders, and sexual orientations. Despite activism, new research, and treatments, many people are still dying from this disease. HIV/AIDS offers a comprehensive, one-volume resource that traces the history of the disease, and discusses prevention, along with current research and treatment. It examines issues such as care giving, health care settings, human rights, pregnancy, and insurance. The incidence and prognosis for the disease among special populations, as well as their needs and struggles, are covered in detail. These groups include: drug and alcohol abusers, the gay and lesbian community, minority communities, pediatric patients, prisoners, senior citizens, and women. With education the key to both prevention and care of those infected, this volume is an invaluable resource for students and general readers.

Historical Dictionary of Witchcraft

Jonathan Bryan Durrant,Michael David Bailey
Historical Dictionary of Witchcraft Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Bryan Durrant,Michael David Bailey
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9780810872455

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Historical Dictionary of Witchcraft by Jonathan Bryan Durrant,Michael David Bailey Pdf

Covers the history of witchcraft from 1750 B.C.E. though the modern day. Includes a chronology, an introductory essay, and an extensive bibliography featuring cross-referenced entries on witch hunts, witchcraft trials, and related practices around the world.

Prescribing HIV Prevention

Nicola Bulled
Prescribing HIV Prevention Book PDF

Author : Nicola Bulled
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781315421964

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Prescribing HIV Prevention by Nicola Bulled Pdf

Critical health communication scholars point out that the acceptance of HIV risk prevention methods are bound inside inequitable structures of power and knowledge. Nicola Bulled’s in-depth ethnographic account of how these messages are selected, transmitted and reacted to by young adults in the AIDS-torn population of Lesotho in southern Africa provides a crucial example of the importance of a culture-centered approach to health communication. She shows the clash between traditional western perceptions of how increased knowledge will increase compliance with western ideas of prevention, and mixed messages offered by local religious, educational, and media institutions. Bulled also demonstrates how structural and geographical forces prevent the delivery and acceptance of health messages, and how local communities shape their own knowledge of health, disease and illness. This volume will be of interest to medical anthropologists and sociologists, to those in health communication, and to researchers working on issues related to HIV.

HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa

A. Flint
HIV AIDS in Sub Saharan Africa Book PDF

Author : A. Flint
Publisher : Springer
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230302051

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HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa by A. Flint Pdf

This book explains how issues of governance lie at the heart of understanding and combating the HIV/AIDS crisis in Africa. It reviews the debates surrounding the root causes of the pandemic and its continuing proliferation and examines the local and global socio-political forces that have contributed to the spread and impact of the disease.

HIV/AIDS and the Social Consequences of Untamed Biomedicine

Graham Fordham
HIV AIDS and the Social Consequences of Untamed Biomedicine Book PDF

Author : Graham Fordham
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317632733

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HIV/AIDS and the Social Consequences of Untamed Biomedicine by Graham Fordham Pdf

Drawing on the case of HIV/AIDS in Thailand, this book examines how anthropological and other interpretative social science research has been utilized in modeling the AIDS epidemic, and in the design and implementation of interventions. It argues that much social science research has been complicit with the forces that generated the epidemic and with the social control agendas of the state, and that as such it has increased the weight of structural violence bearing upon the afflicted. The book also questions claims of Thai AIDS control success, arguing that these can only be made at the cost of excluding categories such as intravenous drug users, the incarcerated, and homosexuals, who continue to experience extraordinarily high levels of levels of HIV infection. Considered deviant and undeserving, these persons have deliberately been excluded from harm reduction programs. Overall, this work argues for the untapped potential of anthropological research in the health field, a confident anthropology rooted in ethnography and a critical reflexivity. Crucially, it argues that in context of interdisciplinary collaborations, anthropological research must refuse relegation to the status of an adjunct discipline, and must be free epistemologically and methodologically from the universalizing assumptions and practices of biomedicine.

The Politics of AIDS Denialism

Melissa Meyer,Professor Pieter Fourie
The Politics of AIDS Denialism Book PDF

Author : Melissa Meyer,Professor Pieter Fourie
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781409499992

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The Politics of AIDS Denialism by Melissa Meyer,Professor Pieter Fourie Pdf

Successive South African governments have had controversial views on HIV and AIDS which have led to allegations that South Africa is in a state of denial about the AIDS epidemic. This book attempts to determine the validity of such claims of government denial by formulating and testing a denial hypothesis.The hypothesis is contextualized with an overview of the South African epidemic as well as a review of allegations of government denial. It reveals possible political factors that may motivate policy-makers to resort to official denial and tentatively concludes with a confirmation of the allegations contained in the denial hypothesis. However, this is done within the broader notion that denial is inherently vague and couched in language (rarely in writing) and therefore difficult to test with certainty and as such this book's real value lies in the insights gained into the complex politics of denial. By exploring the dynamics of denial and denialism and applying this to the South African AIDS epidemic, this study provides a comprehensive analysis.

The Politics of AIDS Denialism

Pieter Fourie,Melissa Meyer
The Politics of AIDS Denialism Book PDF

Author : Pieter Fourie,Melissa Meyer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317020561

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The Politics of AIDS Denialism by Pieter Fourie,Melissa Meyer Pdf

Successive South African governments have had controversial views on HIV and AIDS which have led to allegations that South Africa is in a state of denial about the AIDS epidemic. This book attempts to determine the validity of such claims of government denial by formulating and testing a denial hypothesis.The hypothesis is contextualized with an overview of the South African epidemic as well as a review of allegations of government denial. It reveals possible political factors that may motivate policy-makers to resort to official denial and tentatively concludes with a confirmation of the allegations contained in the denial hypothesis. However, this is done within the broader notion that denial is inherently vague and couched in language (rarely in writing) and therefore difficult to test with certainty and as such this book's real value lies in the insights gained into the complex politics of denial. By exploring the dynamics of denial and denialism and applying this to the South African AIDS epidemic, this study provides a comprehensive analysis.

AIDS Doesn't Show Its Face

Daniel Jordan Smith
AIDS Doesn t Show Its Face Book PDF

Author : Daniel Jordan Smith
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226108971

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AIDS Doesn't Show Its Face by Daniel Jordan Smith Pdf

AIDS and Africa are indelibly linked in popular consciousness, but despite widespread awareness of the epidemic, much of the story remains hidden beneath a superficial focus on condoms, sex workers, and antiretrovirals. Africa gets lost in this equation, Daniel Jordan Smith argues, transformed into a mere vehicle to explain AIDS, and in AIDS Doesn’t Show Its Face, he offers a powerful reversal, using AIDS as a lens through which to view Africa. Drawing on twenty years of fieldwork in Nigeria, Smith tells a story of dramatic social changes, ones implicated in the same inequalities that also factor into local perceptions about AIDS—inequalities of gender, generation, and social class. Nigerians, he shows, view both social inequality and the presence of AIDS in moral terms, as kinds of ethical failure. Mixing ethnographies that describe everyday life with pointed analyses of public health interventions, he demonstrates just how powerful these paired anxieties—medical and social—are, and how the world might better alleviate them through a more sensitive understanding of their relationship.

AIDS, Politics, and Music in South Africa

Fraser G. McNeill
AIDS Politics and Music in South Africa Book PDF

Author : Fraser G. McNeill
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781139499590

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AIDS, Politics, and Music in South Africa by Fraser G. McNeill Pdf

This book offers an original anthropological approach to the AIDS epidemic in South Africa, demonstrating why AIDS interventions in the former homeland of Venda have failed - and possibly even been counterproductive. It does so through a series of ethnographic encounters, from kings to condoms, which expose the ways in which biomedical understanding of the virus have been rejected by - and incorporated into - local understandings of health, illness, sex and death. Through the songs of female initiation, AIDS education and wandering minstrels, the book argues that music is central to understanding how AIDS interventions operate. This book elucidates a hidden world of meaning in which people sing about what they cannot talk about, where educators are blamed for spreading the virus, and in which condoms are often thought to cause AIDS. The policy implications are clear: African worldviews must be taken seriously if AIDS interventions in Africa are to become successful.

Religion and AIDS Treatment in Africa

Hansjörg Dilger,Thera Rasing
Religion and AIDS Treatment in Africa Book PDF

Author : Hansjörg Dilger,Thera Rasing
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317068198

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Religion and AIDS Treatment in Africa by Hansjörg Dilger,Thera Rasing Pdf

This book critically interrogates emerging interconnections between religion and biomedicine in Africa in the era of antiretroviral treatment for AIDS. Highlighting the complex relationships between religious ideologies, practices and organizations on the one hand, and biomedical treatment programmes and the scientific languages and public health institutions that sustain them on the other, this anthology charts largely uncovered terrain in the social science study of the Aids epidemic. Spanning different regions of Africa, the authors offer unique access to issues at the interface of religion and medical humanitarianism and the manifold therapeutic traditions, religious practices and moralities as they co-evolve in situations of AIDS treatment. This book also sheds new light on how religious spaces are formed in response to the dilemmas people face with the introduction of life-prolonging treatment programmes.

State of the World's Indigenous Peoples

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
State of the World s Indigenous Peoples Book PDF

Author : United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210575553

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State of the World's Indigenous Peoples by United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Pdf

This publication sets out to examine the major challenges for indigenous peoples to obtain adequate access to and utilization of quality health care services. It provides an important background to many of the health issues that indigenous peoples are currently facing. Improving indigenous peoples’ health remains a critical challenge for indigenous peoples, States and the United Nations. Indigenous peoples’ health status is severely affected by their living conditions, income levels, employment rates, access to safe water, sanitation, health services and food availability. They also face destruction to their lands, territories and resources, which are essential to their very survival. Other threats include climate change and environmental contamination. Geographical isolation and poverty results in not having the means to pay high cost for transport or treatment resulting in major structural barriers in accessing health care, further compounded by discrimination, racism and a lack of cultural understanding and sensitivity. Many health systems do not reflect the social and cultural practices and beliefs of indigenous peoples. At the same time, it is often difficult to obtain a global assessment of indigenous peoples’ health status because of the lack of data. More work is required in building existing data collection systems to include data on indigenous peoples and their communities.