World Health And World Politics

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World Health and World Politics

Javed Siddiqi
World Health and World Politics Book PDF

Author : Javed Siddiqi
Publisher : Univ of South Carolina Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1570030383

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World Health and World Politics by Javed Siddiqi Pdf

Using internal documents, meeting records, personal interviews and secondary sources, Siddiqi analyses WHO policies and programmes from a non-medical perspective. He examines charges of politicization and traces their rise over the past two decades, including their recent link to fears about a complete breakdown of multilateral cooperation. Siddiqi also chronicles the Malaria Eradication Programme from its enthusiastic inauguration in the 1950s to its demise and substitution by less ambitious initiatives after 1969. Through this case study he illumines a strategic shift in WHO policyfrom the 'vertical' approach of targeting a single disease to a 'horizontal', multi-pronged attack on a spectrum of health problems.

The World Health Organization between North and South

Nitsan Chorev
The World Health Organization between North and South Book PDF

Author : Nitsan Chorev
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780801463921

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The World Health Organization between North and South by Nitsan Chorev Pdf

Since 1948, the World Health Organization (WHO) has launched numerous programs aimed at improving health conditions around the globe, ranging from efforts to eradicate smallpox to education programs about the health risks of smoking. In setting global health priorities and carrying out initiatives, the WHO bureaucracy has faced the challenge of reconciling the preferences of a small minority of wealthy nations, who fund the organization, with the demands of poorer member countries, who hold the majority of votes. In The World Health Organization between North and South, Nitsan Chorev shows how the WHO bureaucracy has succeeded not only in avoiding having its agenda co-opted by either coalition of member states but also in reaching a consensus that fit the bureaucracy's own principles and interests. Chorev assesses the response of the WHO bureaucracy to member-state pressure in two particularly contentious moments: when during the 1970s and early 1980s developing countries forcefully called for a more equal international economic order, and when in the 1990s the United States and other wealthy countries demanded international organizations adopt neoliberal economic reforms. In analyzing these two periods, Chorev demonstrates how strategic maneuvering made it possible for a vulnerable bureaucracy to preserve a relatively autonomous agenda, promote a consistent set of values, and protect its interests in the face of challenges from developing and developed countries alike.

The World Health Organization

Marcos Cueto,Theodore M. Brown,Elizabeth Fee
The World Health Organization Book PDF

Author : Marcos Cueto,Theodore M. Brown,Elizabeth Fee
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108483575

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The World Health Organization by Marcos Cueto,Theodore M. Brown,Elizabeth Fee Pdf

A history of the World Health Organization, covering major achievements in its seventy years while also highlighting the organization's internal tensions. This account by three leading historians of medicine examines how well the organization has pursued its aim of everyone, everywhere attaining the highest possible level of health.

The Oxford Handbook of Global Health Politics

Colin McInnes,Kelley Lee,Jeremy Youde
The Oxford Handbook of Global Health Politics Book PDF

Author : Colin McInnes,Kelley Lee,Jeremy Youde
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 749 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190456818

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The Oxford Handbook of Global Health Politics by Colin McInnes,Kelley Lee,Jeremy Youde Pdf

Protecting and promoting health is inherently a political endeavor that requires a sophisticated understanding of the distribution and use of power. Yet while the global nature of health is widely recognized, its political nature is less well understood. In recent decades, the interdisciplinary field of global health politics has emerged to demonstrate the interconnections of health and core political topics, including foreign and security policy, trade, economics, and development. Today a growing body of scholarship examines how the global health landscape has both shaped and been shaped by political actors and structures. The Oxford Handbook of Global Health Politics provides an authoritative overview and assessment of research on this important and complicated subject. The volume is motivated by two arguments. First, health is not simply a technical subject, requiring evidence-based solutions to real-world problems, but an arena of political contestation where norms, values, and interests also compete and collide. Second, globalization has fundamentally changed the nature of health politics in terms of the ideas, interests, and institutions involved. The volume comprises more than 30 chapters by leading experts in global health and politics. Each chaper provides an overview of the state of the art on a given theoretical perspective, major actor, or global health issue. The Handbook offers both an excellent introduction to scholars new to the field and also an invaluable teaching and research resource for experts seeking to understand global health politics and its future directions.

The World Health Organization (WHO)

Kelley Lee
The World Health Organization WHO Book PDF

Author : Kelley Lee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008-08-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781134199891

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The World Health Organization (WHO) by Kelley Lee Pdf

The World Health Organization (WHO), as the United Nations specialized agency for health, has been at the centre of international health cooperation for over sixty years. With origins dating from the nineteenth century, WHO’s mandate is the attainment by all people of the highest possible level of health. The huge challenge of fulfilling this objective has not only required high-level technical skills, but has led the organization to engage with a broad range of political and economic interests. WHO has enjoyed many high-profile successes such as the global eradication of smallpox and SARS, and ongoing campaigns against polio and other diseases. On other issues, such as essential drugs, tobacco control and diet and nutrition, efforts to tackle the broader determinants of health has brought the organization into contact with issues such as globalization, poverty, social justice and human rights. Kelley Lee analyzes the WHO’s role in international cooperation, examining its changing structures, key programmes and individuals. Of particular focus are the challenges WHO has faced in recent years given the emergence of other global health initiatives and how WHO has sought to remain effective as the "world’s health conscience" within an increasingly complex global context.

Brock Chisholm, the World Health Organization, and the Cold War

John Farley
Brock Chisholm the World Health Organization and the Cold War Book PDF

Author : John Farley
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780774858403

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Brock Chisholm, the World Health Organization, and the Cold War by John Farley Pdf

Brock Chisholm was one of the most influential Canadians of the twentieth century. A world-renowned psychiatrist, he was the first director-general of the World Health Organization and built it up against overwhelming political odds in the years immediately following the Second World War. An atheist and a fierce critic of jingoistic nationalism, he supported world peace and world government and became a champion of the United Nations and the WHO. Post-1945 international politics, global health issues, and medical history intersect in this highly readable account of a remarkable Canadian.

Global Health and International Relations

Colin McInnes,Kelley Lee
Global Health and International Relations Book PDF

Author : Colin McInnes,Kelley Lee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780745663074

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Global Health and International Relations by Colin McInnes,Kelley Lee Pdf

The long separation of health and International Relations, as distinct academic fields and policy arenas, has now dramatically changed. Health, concerned with the body, mind and spirit, has traditionally focused on disease and infirmity, whilst International Relations has been dominated by concerns of war, peace and security. Since the 1990s, however, the two fields have increasingly overlapped. How can we explain this shift and what are the implications for the future development of both fields? Colin McInnes and Kelley Lee examine four key intersections between health and International Relations today - foreign policy and health diplomacy, health and the global political economy, global health governance and global health security. The explosion of interest in these subjects has, in large part, been due to "real world" concerns - disease outbreaks, antibiotic resistance, counterfeit drugs and other risks to human health amid the spread of globalisation. Yet the authors contend that it is also important to understand how global health has been socially constructed, shaped in theory and practice by particular interests and normative frameworks. This groundbreaking book encourages readers to step back from problem-solving to ask how global health is being problematized in the first place, why certain agendas and issue areas are prioritised, and what determines the potential solutions put forth to address them? The palpable struggle to better understand the health risks facing a globalized world, and to strengthen collective action to deal with them effectively, begins - they argue - with a more reflexive and critical approach to this rapidly emerging subject.

Global Health

Mark Nichter
Global Health Book PDF

Author : Mark Nichter
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816525730

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Global Health by Mark Nichter Pdf

In this lesson-packed book, Mark Nichter, one of the world’s leading medical anthropologists, summarizes what more than a quarter-century of health social science research has contributed to international health and elucidates what social science research can contribute to global health and the study of biopolitics in the future. Nichter focuses on our cultural understanding of infectious and vector-borne diseases, how they are understood locally, and how various populations respond to public health interventions. The book examines the perceptions of three groups whose points of view on illness, health care, and the politics of responsibility often differ and frequently conflict: local populations living in developing countries, public health practitioners working in international health, and health planners/policy makers. The book is written for both health social scientists working in the fields of international health and development and public health practitioners interested in learning practical lessons they can put to good use when engaging communities in participatory problem solving. Global Health critically examines representations that frame international health discourse. It also addresses the politics of what is possible in a world compelled to work together to face emerging and re-emerging diseases, the control of health threats associated with political ecology and defective modernization, and the rise of new assemblages of people who share a sense of biosociality. The book proposes research priorities for a new program of health social science research. Nichter calls for greater involvement by social scientists in studies of global health and emphasizes how medical anthropologists in particular can better involve themselves as scholar activists.

Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030

World Health Organization
Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018 2030 Book PDF

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-21
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9789241514187

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Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030 by World Health Organization Pdf

Regular physical activity is proven to help prevent and treat noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as heart disease stroke diabetes and breast and colon cancer. It also helps to prevent hypertension overweight and obesity and can improve mental health quality of life and well-being. In addition to the multiple health benefits of physical activity societies that are more active can generate additional returns on investment including a reduced use of fossil fuels cleaner air and less congested safer roads. These outcomes are interconnected with achieving the shared goals political priorities and ambition of the Sustainable Development Agenda 2030. The new WHO global action plan to promote physical activity responds to the requests by countries for updated guidance and a framework of effective and feasible policy actions to increase physical activity at all levels. It also responds to requests for global leadership and stronger regional and national coordination and the need for a whole-of-society response to achieve a paradigm shift in both supporting and valuing all people being regularly active according to ability and across the life course. The action plan was developed through a worldwide consultation process involving governments and key stakeholders across multiple sectors including health sports transport urban design civil society academia and the private sector.

World health statistics 2020

World Health Organization
World health statistics 2020 Book PDF

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240005105

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World health statistics 2020 by World Health Organization Pdf

The World health statistics 2020 report is the annual compilation of health statistics for 194 Member States. It summarizes trends in life expectancy and causes of death and reports on progress towards the health and health-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and associated targets.

Governing Global Health

Chelsea Clinton,Devi Sridhar,Devi Lalita Sridhar
Governing Global Health Book PDF

Author : Chelsea Clinton,Devi Sridhar,Devi Lalita Sridhar
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190253271

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Governing Global Health by Chelsea Clinton,Devi Sridhar,Devi Lalita Sridhar Pdf

"Chelsea Clinton and Devi Sridhar [believe that global health public-private partnerships] are not only important for combating infectious diseases; they also provide models for developing solutions to a host of other serious global health challenges and questions beyond health. But what do we actually know about the accountability and effectiveness of PPPs in relation to the traditional multilaterals? According to Clinton and Sridhar, we have known very little because scholars have not accumulated enough data or developed effective ways to assess them--until now"--Amazon.com.

Global Politics of Health

Sara Davies
Global Politics of Health Book PDF

Author : Sara Davies
Publisher : Polity
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780745640419

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Global Politics of Health by Sara Davies Pdf

International responses to the outbreak of SARS, the spread of HIV/AIDS, and the promotion of health as a human right all demonstrate how global politics have a profound effect on the way we think about and respond to major health challenges. Despite a growing interest in the relationship between health and international relations there has yet to be a systematic study of the links between them. Global Politics of Health aims to fill this gap - ultimately showing how world politics can be good, or bad, for your health. This book calls for a more nuanced understanding of the nature of the current global health crisis and the political dilemmas faced by those responsible for the development and implementation of responses to it. By charting these debates and showing how they shape the way actors think about key issues relating to health, such as people movement, infectious disease, the business of health, and the consequences of war, this volume provides an innovative and comprehensive introduction to health and international relations for students of global politics, health studies and related disciplines.

International Health Regulations (2005)

World Health Organization
International Health Regulations 2005 Book PDF

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2008-12-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789241580410

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International Health Regulations (2005) by World Health Organization Pdf

In response to the call of the 48th World Health Assembly for a substantial revision of the International Health Regulations, this new edition of the Regulations will enter into force on June 15, 2007. The purpose and scope of the Regulations are "to prevent, protect against, control and provide a public health response to the international spread of disease in ways that are commensurate with and restricted to public health risks, and which avoid unnecessary interference with international traffic and trade." The Regulations also cover certificates applicable to international travel and transport, and requirements for international ports, airports and ground crossings.

The Politics of Global Health Governance

M. Zacher,Tania J. Keefe
The Politics of Global Health Governance Book PDF

Author : M. Zacher,Tania J. Keefe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230611955

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The Politics of Global Health Governance by M. Zacher,Tania J. Keefe Pdf

Diseases do not recognize national borders, and as we are gradually learning, failure to govern health effectively at a global level profoundly affects us all. This book is about how global health governance has evolved to become stronger, more complex, and more important than ever before in history.

World Health Organization

Gian Luca Burci,Claude-Henri Vignes
World Health Organization Book PDF

Author : Gian Luca Burci,Claude-Henri Vignes
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789041122735

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World Health Organization by Gian Luca Burci,Claude-Henri Vignes Pdf

The World Health Organization (WHO) was established in 1946, as an essential step in the construction of a postwar system of international cooperation. The authors, a former legal counsel of WHO and senior official of WHO's legal office, have written a thorough and systematic review of WHO in its changing historical and political context, aiming in particular at practitioners and scholars without a specific medical background.