Worlds Of Flow A History Of Hydrodynamics From The Bernoullis To Prandtl

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Worlds of Flow

Author : Olivier Darrigol
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2005-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780198568438

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Worlds of Flow by Olivier Darrigol Pdf

This book provides the first fully-fledged history of hydrodynamics, including lively accounts of the concrete problems of hydraulics, navigation, blood circulation, meteorology, and aeronautics that motivated the main conceptual innovations. Richly illustrated, technically competent, and philosophically sensitive, it should attract a broad audience and become a standard reference for any one interested in fluid mechanics.

Optical Remote Sensing of Ocean Hydrodynamics

Author : Victor Raizer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351119160

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Optical Remote Sensing of Ocean Hydrodynamics by Victor Raizer Pdf

Optical Remote Sensing is one of the main technologies used in sea surface monitoring. Optical Remote Sensing of Ocean Hydrodynamics investigates and demonstrates capabilities of optical remote sensing technology for enhanced observations and detection of ocean environments. It provides extensive knowledge of physical principles and capabilities of optical observations of the oceans at high spatial resolution, 1-4m, and on the observations of surface wave hydrodynamic processes. It also describes the implementation of spectral-statistical and fusion algorithms for analyses of multispectral optical databases and establishes physics-based criteria for detection of complex wave phenomena and hydrodynamic disturbances including assessment and management of optical databases. This book explains the physical principles of high-resolution optical imagery of the ocean surface, discusses for the first time the capabilities of observing hydrodynamic processes and events, and emphasizes the integration of optical measurements and enhanced data analysis. It also covers both the assessment and the interpretation of dynamic multispectral optical databases and includes applications for advanced studies and nonacoustic detection. This book is an invaluable resource for researches, industry professionals, engineers, and students working on cross-disciplinary problems in ocean hydrodynamics, optical remote sensing of the ocean and sea surface remote sensing. Readers in the fields of geosciences and remote sensing, applied physics, oceanography, satellite observation technology, and optical engineering will learn the theory and practice of optical interactions with the ocean.

Hydrodynamic Instabilities

Author : François Charru
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139500548

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Hydrodynamic Instabilities by François Charru Pdf

The instability of fluid flows is a key topic in classical fluid mechanics because it has huge repercussions for applied disciplines such as chemical engineering, hydraulics, aeronautics, and geophysics. This modern introduction is written for any student, researcher, or practitioner working in the area, for whom an understanding of hydrodynamic instabilities is essential. Based on a decade's experience of teaching postgraduate students in fluid dynamics, this book brings the subject to life by emphasizing the physical mechanisms involved. The theory of dynamical systems provides the basic structure of the exposition, together with asymptotic methods. Wherever possible, Charru discusses the phenomena in terms of characteristic scales and dimensional analysis. The book includes numerous experimental studies, with references to videos and multimedia material, as well as over 150 exercises which introduce the reader to new problems.

Physical Hydrodynamics

Author : Etienne Guyon,Jean-Pierre Hulin,Luc Petit,Catalin D. Mitescu
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198702443

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Physical Hydrodynamics by Etienne Guyon,Jean-Pierre Hulin,Luc Petit,Catalin D. Mitescu Pdf

Exercises have also been added at the end of a number of chapters.

NASA's Contributions to Aeronautics: Aerodynamics, structures, propulsion, controls

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 980 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : UCSD:31822036341055

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NASA's Contributions to Aeronautics: Aerodynamics, structures, propulsion, controls by Anonim Pdf

Two-volume collection of case studies on aspects of NACA-NASA research by noted engineers, airmen, historians, museum curators, journalists, and independent scholars. Explores various aspects of how NACA-NASA research took aeronautics from the subsonic to the hypersonic era.-publisher description.

NASA's Contributions to Aeronautics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 980 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : IND:30000132750666

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NASA's Contributions to Aeronautics by Anonim Pdf

Nanoscale Hydrodynamics of Simple Systems

Author : Jesper Schmidt Hansen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781009191487

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Nanoscale Hydrodynamics of Simple Systems by Jesper Schmidt Hansen Pdf

Written for graduate students and researchers, Nanoscale Hydrodynamics of Simple Systems covers fundamental aspects of nanoscale hydrodynamics and extends this basis to examples. Covering classical, generalised and extended hydrodynamic theories, the title also discusses their limitations. It introduces the reader to nanoscale fluid phenomena and explores how fluid dynamics on this extreme length scale can be understood using hydrodynamic theory and detailed atomistic simulations. It also comes with additional resources including a series of explanatory videos on the installation of the code package, as well as discussion, analysis and visualisations of simulations. This title primarily focusses on training the reader to identify when classical theory breaks down, how to extend and generalise the theory, as well as assimilate how simulations and theory together can be used to gain fundamental knowledge about the fluid dynamics of small-scale systems.

Geometrical Theory of Dynamical Systems and Fluid Flows (revised Edition)

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Fluid dynamics
ISBN : 9789814282253

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Geometrical Theory of Dynamical Systems and Fluid Flows (revised Edition) by Anonim Pdf

"This is an introductory textbook on the geometrical theory of dynamical systems, fluid flows and certain integrable systems. The topics are interdisciplinary and extend from mathematics, mechanics and physics to mechanical engineering, and the approach is very fundamental. The main theme of this book is a unified formulation to understand dynamical evolutions of physical systems within mathematical ideas of Riemannian geometry and Lie groups by using well-known examples. Underlying mathematical concepts include transformation invariance, covariant derivative, geodesic equation and curvature tensors on the basis of differential geometry, theory of Lie groups and integrability. These mathematical theories are applied to physical systems such as free rotation of a top, surface wave of shallow water, action principle in mechanics, diffeomorphic flow of fluids, vortex motions and some integrable systems. In the latest edition, a new formulation of fluid flows is also presented in a unified fashion on the basis of the gauge principle of theoretical physics and principle of least action along with new type of Lagrangians. A great deal of effort has been directed toward making the description elementary, clear and concise, to provide beginners easy access to the topics."-

Introduction to the Numerical Analysis of Incompressible Viscous Flows

Author : William Layton
Publisher : SIAM
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2008-12-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780898716573

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Introduction to the Numerical Analysis of Incompressible Viscous Flows by William Layton Pdf

A unified treatment of fluid mechanics, analysis and numerical analysis appropriate for first year graduate students.

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics

Author : Jed Z. Buchwald,Robert Fox
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 956 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199696253

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The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics by Jed Z. Buchwald,Robert Fox Pdf

Presents a history of physics, examining the theories and experimental practices of the science.

Direct Numerical Simulation of Very-Large-Scale Motions in Turbulent Pipe Flow

Author : Christian Bauer
Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783736963696

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Direct Numerical Simulation of Very-Large-Scale Motions in Turbulent Pipe Flow by Christian Bauer Pdf

Die turbulente Rohrströmung ist nicht nur von großer Bedeutung für Anwendungen im Ingenieurbereich, sondern auch für die Grundlagenforschung von wandnaher Turbulenz. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird die Interaktion sogenannter turbulenter Superstrukturen (engl.: very-large-scale motions, VLSMs) mit der kleinskaligen Wandturbulenz auf Basis der Methode der direkten numerischen Simulation untersucht. Dabei werden Schubspannungs-Reynoldszahlen bis Reτ = 2880 und Rohrlängen bis L = 42R berücksichtigt. Es wird das Konvergenz- und Skalierungsverhalten verschiedener statistischer Momente der Geschwindigkeitsverteilung untersucht und in Bezug auf VLSMs diskutiert. Die folgende Analyse der axialen Energietransportgleichung des gefilterten Geschwindigkeitsfeldes legt offen, dass VLSMs Energie von der mittleren Strömung zugeführt bekommen, ähnlich den kleinskaligen Strukturen durch den turbulenten Produktionsmechanismus. Die verschiedenen Terme der Energiebilanz werden sowohl anhand von mittleren Profilen, als auch instantanen Strömungsvisualisierungen und drei-dimensionalen Korrelationen diskutiert, wobei auch auf das Phänomen der inversen turbulenten Energiekaskade eingegangen wird. Die Forschungsarbeit gewährt dabei neue Einblicke in die Interaktion der VLSMs mit dem turbulenten Wandzyklus und trägt zum besseren Verständnis der turbulenten Rohrströmung bei. Turbulent pipe flow is not only of importance to engineering applications but also of fundamental interest to the study of wall-bounded turbulence. In the present work, the interaction of the so-called very-large-scale motions (VLSMs) with the near-wall, small-scale turbulence is explored by means of direct numerical simulation for friction Reynolds numbers up to Reτ = 2880 and pipe lengths up to L = 42R. Besides, the convergence and the scaling of different order moments of the velocity distribution are studied and also discussed with regard to VLSMs. The subsequent analysis of the streamwise energy budget equation of the filtered velocity field reveals that VLSMs obtain their energy from the mean velocity field via a production mechanism similar to the one known from the near-wall cycle. Moreover, the different energy budget terms are investigated by means of statistical averages, instantaneous flow field visualisations, and three-dimensional correlations, wherein the backscattering phenomenon is also dealt with. In brief, the research sheds new light on our understanding of the interaction between VLSMs and the near-wall cycle and leads to a better grasp of turbulent pipe flow in general.

Mathematical Modeling and Computational Tools

Author : Somnath Bhattacharyya,Jitendra Kumar,Koeli Ghoshal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-20
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789811536151

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Mathematical Modeling and Computational Tools by Somnath Bhattacharyya,Jitendra Kumar,Koeli Ghoshal Pdf

This book features original research papers presented at the International Conference on Computational and Applied Mathematics, held at the Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India during November 23–25, 2018. This book covers various topics under applied mathematics, ranging from modeling of fluid flow, numerical techniques to physical problems, electrokinetic transport phenomenon, graph theory and optimization, stochastic modelling and machine learning. It introduces the mathematical modeling of complicated scientific problems, discusses micro- and nanoscale transport phenomena, recent development in sophisticated numerical algorithms with applications, and gives an in-depth analysis of complicated real-world problems. With contributions from internationally acclaimed academic researchers and experienced practitioners and covering interdisciplinary applications, this book is a valuable resource for researchers and students in fields of mathematics, statistics, engineering, and health care.

Applied and Computational Fluid Mechanics

Author : Scott Post
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781449655846

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Applied and Computational Fluid Mechanics by Scott Post Pdf

Designed for the fluid mechanics course for mechanical, civil, and aerospace engineering students, or as a reference for professional engineers, this up to date text uses computer algorithms and applications to solve modern problems related to fluid flow, aerodynamics, and thermodynamics. Algorithms and codes for numerical solutions of fluid problems, which can be implemented in programming environments such as MATLAB, are used throughout the book. The author also uses non-language specific algorithms to force the students to think through the logic of the solution technique as they translate the algorithm into the software they are using. The text also includes an introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics, a well-established method in the design of fluid machinery and heat transfer applications. A DVD accompanies every new printed copy of the book and contains the source code, MATLAB files, third-party simulations, color figures, and more.

Building Theories

Author : David Danks,Emiliano Ippoliti
Publisher : Springer
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319727875

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Building Theories by David Danks,Emiliano Ippoliti Pdf

This book explores new findings on the long-neglected topic of theory construction and discovery, and challenges the orthodox, current division of scientific development into discrete stages: the stage of generation of new hypotheses; the stage of collection of relevant data; the stage of justification of possible theories; and the final stage of selection from among equally confirmed theories. The chapters, written by leading researchers, offer an interdisciplinary perspective on various aspects of the processes by which theories rationally should, and descriptively are, built. They address issues such as the role of problem-solving and heuristic reasoning in theory-building; how inferences and models shape the pursuit of scientific knowledge; the relation between problem-solving and scientific discovery; the relative values of the syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic view of theories in understanding theory construction; and the relation between ampliative inferences, heuristic reasoning, and models as a means for building new theories and knowledge. Through detailed arguments and examinations, the volume collectively challenges the orthodox view’s main tenets by characterizing the ways in which the different “stages” are logically, temporally, and psychologically intertwined. As a group, the chapters provide several attempts to answer long-standing questions about the possibility of a unified conceptual framework for building theories and formulating hypotheses.