3d Images Of Materials Structures

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3D Images of Materials Structures

Author : Joachim Ohser,Katja Schladitz
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2009-10-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 352731203X

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3D Images of Materials Structures by Joachim Ohser,Katja Schladitz Pdf

Taking and analyzing images of materials' microstructures is essential for quality control, choice and design of all kind of products. Today, the standard method still is to analyze 2D microscopy images. But, insight into the 3D geometry of the microstructure of materials and measuring its characteristics become more and more prerequisites in order to choose and design advanced materials according to desired product properties. This first book on processing and analysis of 3D images of materials structures describes how to develop and apply efficient and versatile tools for geometric analysis and contains a detailed description of the basics of 3d image analysis.

3D Images of Materials Structures

Author : Joachim Ohser,Katja Schladitz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009-09-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527628315

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3D Images of Materials Structures by Joachim Ohser,Katja Schladitz Pdf

Taking and analyzing images of materials' microstructures is essential for quality control, choice and design of all kind of products. Today, the standard method still is to analyze 2D microscopy images. But, insight into the 3D geometry of the microstructure of materials and measuring its characteristics become more and more prerequisites in order to choose and design advanced materials according to desired product properties. This first book on processing and analysis of 3D images of materials structures describes how to develop and apply efficient and versatile tools for geometric analysis and contains a detailed description of the basics of 3d image analysis.

Machine Learning for Cyber Physical Systems

Author : Jürgen Beyerer,Alexander Maier,Oliver Niggemann
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662627464

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Machine Learning for Cyber Physical Systems by Jürgen Beyerer,Alexander Maier,Oliver Niggemann Pdf

This open access proceedings presents new approaches to Machine Learning for Cyber Physical Systems, experiences and visions. It contains selected papers from the fifth international Conference ML4CPS – Machine Learning for Cyber Physical Systems, which was held in Berlin, March 12-13, 2020. Cyber Physical Systems are characterized by their ability to adapt and to learn: They analyze their environment and, based on observations, they learn patterns, correlations and predictive models. Typical applications are condition monitoring, predictive maintenance, image processing and diagnosis. Machine Learning is the key technology for these developments.

3d Local Structure And Functionality Design Of Materials

Author : Sasaki Yuji C,Daimon H
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789813273689

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3d Local Structure And Functionality Design Of Materials by Sasaki Yuji C,Daimon H Pdf

Active-site is the region at the central atom’s position where functional activated reactions occur in many materials. Hence, it is important for the present study of material sciences to take into consideration this information of atomic structures in the reaction center of the localized impurities and catalyst and phase boundary and the photosynthetic reaction centers. However, it is very difficult to determine a three-dimensional atomic structure directly in the center positions of many functional materials.This book is written for readers to gain the basic knowledge of this “active-site”. It will benefit those who want to know the function and structure of the inorganic, organic and biological materials.

Application of Imaging Techniques to Mechanics of Materials and Structures, Volume 4

Author : Tom Proulx
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441997968

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Application of Imaging Techniques to Mechanics of Materials and Structures, Volume 4 by Tom Proulx Pdf

This the fourth volume of six from the Annual Conference of the Society for Experimental Mechanics, 2010, brings together 58 chapters on Application of Imaging Techniques to Mechanics of Materials and Structure. It presents findings from experimental and computational investigations involving a range of imaging techniques including Recovery of 3D Stress Intensity Factors From Surface Full-field Measurements, Identification of Cohesive-zone Laws From Crack-tip Deformation Fields, Application of High Speed Digital Image Correlation for Vibration Mode Shape Analysis, Characterization of Aluminum Alloys Using a 3D Full Field Measurement, and Low Strain Rate Measurements on Explosives Using DIC.

Metal-Polymer Multi-Material Structures and Manufacturing Techniques in Transportation

Author : Sergio T. Amancio-Filho
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039361502

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Metal-Polymer Multi-Material Structures and Manufacturing Techniques in Transportation by Sergio T. Amancio-Filho Pdf

The reduction of greenhouse gas emissions—particularly from fossil fuel-powered vehicles and airplanes by means of weight savings and leaner fuel consumption, helps to restrain environmental impacts. In general, for a variety of industries, and specifically in the case of transport, where both weight savings and increased energy efficiency are pursued, the use of metal–polymer multi-material structures has been growing at an increasing and particularly fast pace in recent years. Several manufacturing techniques have been, or are being, developed, with the aim of being used for producing dissimilar materials in cost-efficient manners. This book presents recent developments in the state of the art of advanced additive manufacturing and the joining of metal–polymer multi-material structures in transportation. This publication mainly focuses on the correlations between microstructure, manufacturing process (i.e., AddJoining, adhesive bonding, friction riveting, friction-based staking and friction spot joining) properties, and the mechanical performance of metal–polymer multi-material structures.

Encyclopedia of Mathematical Geosciences

Author : B. S. Daya Sagar,Qiuming Cheng,Jennifer McKinley,Frits Agterberg
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1744 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030850401

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Encyclopedia of Mathematical Geosciences by B. S. Daya Sagar,Qiuming Cheng,Jennifer McKinley,Frits Agterberg Pdf

The Encyclopedia of Mathematical Geosciences is a complete and authoritative reference work. It provides concise explanation on each term that is related to Mathematical Geosciences. Over 300 international scientists, each expert in their specialties, have written around 350 separate articles on different topics of mathematical geosciences including contributions on Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Compositional Data Analysis, Geomathematics, Geostatistics, Geographical Information Science, Mathematical Morphology, Mathematical Petrology, Multifractals, Multiple Point Statistics, Spatial Data Science, Spatial Statistics, and Stochastic Process Modeling. Each topic incorporates cross-referencing to related articles, and also has its own reference list to lead the reader to essential articles within the published literature. The entries are arranged alphabetically, for easy access, and the subject and author indices are comprehensive and extensive.

Advances in 3D Image and Graphics Representation, Analysis, Computing and Information Technology

Author : Roumen Kountchev,Srikanta Patnaik,Junsheng Shi,Margarita N. Favorskaya
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811538674

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Advances in 3D Image and Graphics Representation, Analysis, Computing and Information Technology by Roumen Kountchev,Srikanta Patnaik,Junsheng Shi,Margarita N. Favorskaya Pdf

This book gathers selected papers presented at the conference “Advances in 3D Image and Graphics Representation, Analysis, Computing and Information Technology,” one of the first initiatives devoted to the problems of 3D imaging in all contemporary scientific and application areas. The aim of the conference was to establish a platform for experts to combine their efforts and share their ideas in the related areas in order to promote and accelerate future development. This second volume discusses algorithms and applications, focusing mainly on the following topics: 3D printing technologies; naked, dynamic and auxiliary 3D displays; VR/AR/MR devices; VR camera technologies; microprocessors for 3D data processing; advanced 3D computing systems; 3D data-storage technologies; 3D data networks and technologies; 3D data intelligent processing; 3D data cryptography and security; 3D visual quality estimation and measurement; and 3D decision support and information systems.

Functional and Physical Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Aravind Dasari,James Njuguna
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118542309

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Functional and Physical Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites by Aravind Dasari,James Njuguna Pdf

The first book to extensively cover nanoparticles, this addresses some of the key issues in nanocomposites. Polymer nanocomposites (polymers reinforced with nanoparticles), are of great interest due to their remarkable mechanical, thermal, chemical properties as well as optical, electronic, and magnetic applications Potential applications include automobile body parts, high-barrier packaging materials, flame-retardants, scratch-resistant composites, and biodegradable nanocomposites Combines basic theory as well as advanced and in-depth knowledge of these properties Broad audience includes researchers in Materials Science, Physics, Polymer Chemistry, and Engineering, and those in industry

Exploring the DataFlow Supercomputing Paradigm

Author : Veljko Milutinovic,Milos Kotlar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030138035

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Exploring the DataFlow Supercomputing Paradigm by Veljko Milutinovic,Milos Kotlar Pdf

This useful text/reference describes the implementation of a varied selection of algorithms in the DataFlow paradigm, highlighting the exciting potential of DataFlow computing for applications in such areas as image understanding, biomedicine, physics simulation, and business. The mapping of additional algorithms onto the DataFlow architecture is also covered in the following Springer titles from the same team: DataFlow Supercomputing Essentials: Research, Development and Education, DataFlow Supercomputing Essentials: Algorithms, Applications and Implementations, and Guide to DataFlow Supercomputing. Topics and Features: introduces a novel method of graph partitioning for large graphs involving the construction of a skeleton graph; describes a cloud-supported web-based integrated development environment that can develop and run programs without DataFlow hardware owned by the user; showcases a new approach for the calculation of the extrema of functions in one dimension, by implementing the Golden Section Search algorithm; reviews algorithms for a DataFlow architecture that uses matrices and vectors as the underlying data structure; presents an algorithm for spherical code design, based on the variable repulsion force method; discusses the implementation of a face recognition application, using the DataFlow paradigm; proposes a method for region of interest-based image segmentation of mammogram images on high-performance reconfigurable DataFlow computers; surveys a diverse range of DataFlow applications in physics simulations, and investigates a DataFlow implementation of a Bitcoin mining algorithm. This unique volume will prove a valuable reference for researchers and programmers of DataFlow computing, and supercomputing in general. Graduate and advanced undergraduate students will also find that the book serves as an ideal supplementary text for courses on Data Mining, Microprocessor Systems, and VLSI Systems.

Mathematical Methods And Models In Composites

Author : Vladislav Mantic
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781783264117

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Mathematical Methods And Models In Composites by Vladislav Mantic Pdf

This book provides a representative selection of the most relevant, innovative, and useful mathematical methods and models applied to the analysis and characterization of composites and their behaviour on micro-, meso-, and macroscale. It establishes the fundamentals for meaningful and accurate theoretical and computer modelling of these materials in the future. Although the book is primarily concerned with fibre-reinforced composites, which have ever-increasing applications in fields such as aerospace, many of the results presented can be applied to other kinds of composites. The topics covered include: scaling and homogenization procedures in composite structures, thin plate and wave solutions in anisotropic materials, laminated structures, instabilities, fracture and damage analysis of composites, and highly efficient methods for simulation of composites manufacturing. The results presented are useful in the design, fabrication, testing, and industrial applications of composite components and structures. The book is written by well-known experts in different areas of applied mathematics, physics, and composite engineering and is an essential source of reference for graduate and doctoral students, as well as researchers. It is also suitable for non-experts in composites who wish to have an overview of both the mathematical methods and models used in this area and the related open problems requiring further research.

Polymer Nanocomposites

Author : Aravind Dasari,Zhong-Zhen Yu,Yiu-Wing Mai
Publisher : Springer
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447168096

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Polymer Nanocomposites by Aravind Dasari,Zhong-Zhen Yu,Yiu-Wing Mai Pdf

This highlights ongoing research efforts on different aspects of polymer nanocomposites and explores their potentials to exhibit multi-functional properties. In this context, it addresses both fundamental and advanced concepts, while delineating the parameters and mechanisms responsible for these potentials. Aspects considered include embrittlement/toughness; wear/scratch behaviour; thermal stability and flame retardancy; barrier, electrical and thermal conductivity; and optical and magnetic properties. Further, the book was written as a coherent unit rather than a collection of chapters on different topics. As such, the results, analyses and discussions presented herein provide a guide for the development of a new class of multi-functional nanocomposites. Offering an invaluable resource for materials researchers and postgraduate students in the polymer composites field, they will also greatly benefit materials

Finite Element Method (FEM) Model and Performance Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Author : Geisler, Helge Ingolf
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783731508953

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Finite Element Method (FEM) Model and Performance Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells by Geisler, Helge Ingolf Pdf

This work presents a numerical FEM framework, capable of predicting SOFC performance under technically relevant, planar stack contacting conditions. A high level of confidence in the model predictions is supplied by using exclusively experimentally determined material/kinetic parameters and by a comprehensive validation. The presented model aids SOFC stack development by pre-evaluating possible material choices and design combinations for cells/interconnectors without any experimental effort.