A Clash Of Political Cultures

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Reinventing Political Culture

Author : Jeffrey C. Goldfarb
Publisher : Polity
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780745646374

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Reinventing Political Culture by Jeffrey C. Goldfarb Pdf

The way people think and act politically is not set in stone. People can and do change the fundamental cultural contours of their political situation. Their political culture does not only restrict imagination and action - it is also a resource for political creativity and invention. In Reinventing Political Culture, this resource is uncovered and explored. Analyzed as a tension between the power of culture and the culture of power, the concept of political culture is reinvented and applied to understanding the practice of people transforming their own political culture in very different circumstances. Three instances of such reinvention are closely examined: one historic, during the twilight of the Soviet empire; one actively in process and actively opposed, ‘the Obama revolution'; and one an apparent distant dream, the power of culture and the culture of power that would avoid ‘the clash of civilizations' in the Middle East. In accessible and engaging prose, Goldfarb clearly and forcefully presents students and scholars of sociology, comparative politics, and cultural studies with an original position on political culture, showing how the political cultures of our times pose not only grave dangers, but also opportunities for creative alternatives.

Kansas Politics and Government

Author : H. Edward Flentje,Joseph A. Aistrup
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2010-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780803220287

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Kansas Politics and Government by H. Edward Flentje,Joseph A. Aistrup Pdf

The rich history of Kansas politics continues to generate an abundant literature. The state?s beginning as ?Bleeding Kansas? followed by Prohibition, populism, the Progressive Era, and the Dust Bowl, through to the present day, have given local and national writers and scholars an intriguing topic for exploration. While historians and biographers shed light on pieces of this history, journalists focus on current political affairs in the state. Rarely, however, are past and present connected to fully illuminate an understanding of Kansas politics and government. ø This volume uses the prism of political cultures to interpret Kansas politics and disclose the intimate connections between the state?s past and its current politics. The framework of political cultures evolves from underlying political preferences for liberty, order, and equality, and these preferences form the basis for the active political cultures of individualism, hierarchy, and egalitarianism. This comprehensive examination of Kansas political institutions argues that Kansas politics, historically and presently, may best be understood as a clash of political cultures.

America and Political Islam

Author : Fawaz A. Gerges
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521639573

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America and Political Islam by Fawaz A. Gerges Pdf

The origins and implications of American policy on political Islam.

Reinventing Political Culture

Author : Jeffrey C. Goldfarb
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780745637488

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Reinventing Political Culture by Jeffrey C. Goldfarb Pdf

The way people think and act politically is not set in stone. People can and do change the fundamental cultural contours of their political situation. Their political culture does not only restrict imagination and action - it is also a resource for political creativity and invention. In Reinventing Political Culture, this resource is uncovered and explored. Analyzed as a tension between the power of culture and the culture of power, the concept of political culture is reinvented and applied to understanding the practice of people transforming their own political culture in very different circumstances. Three instances of such reinvention are closely examined: one historic, during the twilight of the Soviet empire; one actively in process and actively opposed, ‘the Obama revolution'; and one an apparent distant dream, the power of culture and the culture of power that would avoid ‘the clash of civilizations' in the Middle East. In accessible and engaging prose, Goldfarb clearly and forcefully presents students and scholars of sociology, comparative politics, and cultural studies with an original position on political culture, showing how the political cultures of our times pose not only grave dangers, but also opportunities for creative alternatives.

The Clash of Moral Nations

Author : Eva Plach
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0821420801

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The Clash of Moral Nations by Eva Plach Pdf

This is a study of the political culture of interwar Poland as reflected in and by the coup of 1926. It introduces an important cultural and gendered dimension to understandings of national and political identity in Poland at the time.

The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order

Author : Samuel P. Huntington
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007-05-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781416561248

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The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order by Samuel P. Huntington Pdf

The classic study of post-Cold War international relations, more relevant than ever in today’s geopolitical climate—with a foreword by Zbigniew Brzezinski. Since its initial publication in 1996, The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order has become one of the most influential books ever written about foreign affairs. Samuel Huntington explains how clashes between civilizations pose the greatest threat to world peace, but also how an international order based on civilizations is the best safeguard against war. The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order explains how the population explosion in Muslim countries and the economic rise of East Asia have changed global politics. These developments challenge Western dominance, promote opposition to supposedly “universal” Western ideals, and intensify inter-civilization conflict over such issues as nuclear proliferation, immigration, human rights, and democracy. In his incisive analysis, Huntington offers a strategy for the West to preserve its unique culture and emphasizes the need for people everywhere to learn to coexist in a complex, multipolar, multi-civilizational world.

Cultural Politics in the Third World

Author : Mehran Kamrava
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2002-01-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781135367879

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Cultural Politics in the Third World by Mehran Kamrava Pdf

First Published in 1999. This book does not aim to offer a new or radically different interpretation of the ongoing debate over cultural geography. Kamrava states nor does it seek to present a universal theory of what Third World countries have done or ought to do as they navigate the political, economic and sociocultural traumas of development. Instead, it tries to place culture in its proper political perspective in the Third World.

Culture and Politics

Author : Svante Ersson,Professor Jan-Erik Lane
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005-10-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781409498230

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Culture and Politics by Svante Ersson,Professor Jan-Erik Lane Pdf

Culture and Politics provides a comprehensive introduction to the enduring phenomenon of culture and its impact on contemporary society and politics. Combining a substantial theoretical overview with intricate comparative empirical research, it assesses the complex interplay of ethnicity, religion, history and values on macro- and micro-level outcomes. Striking a judicious balance between the use of global data on the topic and their selection of six key in-depth country studies, the book draws extensively on statistical material and 'hard data' rather than the literary evidence usual in studies of this kind. This second edition of a well-established text has been expanded and fully updated in line with new events. More student-friendly, this volume now contains useful references for further reading and new material on ethnicity and religion. Readers will find that the values section is now more lucid. This clearly structured book's stringent approach to the topic and its readable, accessible style make this book one that no serious scholar or student of political culture should be without.

Culture and Foreign Policy

Author : Professor Howard J Wiarda
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781409471899

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Culture and Foreign Policy by Professor Howard J Wiarda Pdf

Political culture refers to the basic values, ideas, beliefs and political orientations by which countries, societies, and whole regions are guided. The underlying belief systems that shape cultures and societies and cause them to behave in certain, often distinct ways. The puzzle or query that chiefly concerns this author is why the United States (US) and its foreign policy have such a hard time understanding cultures and societies other than their own. This provocative book argues that the US needs to end its attitudes of superiority and condescension toward other nations and cultures and redirect its foreign policy accordingly. After an introduction that sets forth the main theoretical and conceptual arguments, the next chapters explore all the main areas of the world. The Conclusion pulls all these themes together, analyzes the common patterns that emerge, and suggests new directions for U.S foreign policy.

Political Culture, Political Science, and Identity Politics

Author : Howard J. Wiarda
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317078852

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Political Culture, Political Science, and Identity Politics by Howard J. Wiarda Pdf

Political Culture (defined as the values, beliefs, and behavioral patterns underlying the political system) has long had an uneasy relationship with political science. Identity politics is the latest incarnation of this conflict. Everyone agrees that culture and identity are important, specifically political culture, is important in understanding other countries and global regions, but no one agrees how much or how precisely to measure it. In this important book, well known Comparativist, Howard J. Wiarda, traces the long and controversial history of culture studies, and the relations of political culture and identity politics to political science. Under attack from structuralists, institutionalists, Marxists, and dependency writers, Wiarda examines and assesses the reasons for these attacks and why political culture went into decline only to have a new and transcendent renaissance and revival in the writings of Inglehart, Fukuyama, Putnam, Huntington and many others. Today, political culture, now updated to include identity politics, stands as one of these great explanatory paradigms in political science, the others being structuralism and institutionalism. Rather than seeing them as diametrically exposed, Howard Wiarda shows how they may be made complementary and woven together in more complex, multicausal explanations. This book is brief, highly readable, provocative and certain to stimulate discussion. It will be of interest to general readers and as a text in courses in international relations, comparative politics, foreign policy, and Third World studies.

Idaho Politics and Government

Author : Jasper M. LiCalzi
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : History
ISBN : 9781496210609

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Idaho Politics and Government by Jasper M. LiCalzi Pdf

Examining politics in Idaho through the lens of ideology (i.e., conservative versus liberal) or partisanship (i.e., Democrat versus Republican) does not illuminate the more fundamental dynamics of the state's political environment. Unlike other states that are divided on partisan or traditional ideological lines, Idaho tends to be divided between its libertarian and communitarian visions of the role of government and the place of the individual in society. In Idaho Politics and Government, Jasper M. LiCalzi examines the complex world of Idaho politics, where morality dominates but a heartily libertarian strain of individualism keeps lawmakers from falling into the liberal versus conservative dialogue prevalent in other states. After opening with the ultrasound bill failure as a recent example of Idaho's political culture, LiCalzi traces the influence of individuals and party factions from the 1960s through the present before moving on to the inner workings of government itself, with all its institutions and extra-governmental extensions. He closes with another recent Idaho bill concerning the topics of child support and Sharia (Islamic) law, giving readers yet another glimpse of the workings of Idaho politics and the continuing clash between the community and the individual. Presenting a continuum of political views from an emphasis on the individual (personified by Thomas Jefferson) to a focus on community (personified by Alexander Hamilton), LiCalzi provides a new method for understanding political actions and situations in Idaho.

Clash!

Author : Hazel Rose Markus,Alana Conner
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781101623602

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Clash! by Hazel Rose Markus,Alana Conner Pdf

“If you fear that cultural, political, and class differences are tearing America apart, read this important book.” —Jonathan Haidt, Ph.D., author of The Righteous Mind Who will rule in the twenty-first century: allegedly more disciplined Asians, or allegedly more creative Westerners? Can women rocket up the corporate ladder without knocking off the men? How can poor kids get ahead when schools favor the rich? As our planet gets smaller, cultural conflicts are becoming fiercer. Rather than lamenting our multicultural worlds, Hazel Rose Markus and Alana Conner reveal how we can leverage our differences to mend the rifts in our workplaces, schools, and relationships, as well as on the global stage. Provocative, witty, and painstakingly researched, Clash! not only explains who we are, it also envisions who we could become.

Democracy and Authority in Korea

Author : Geir Helgesen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136797644

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Democracy and Authority in Korea by Geir Helgesen Pdf

This controversial new study, breaks with the tradition of basing political studies on analyses of institutions and political personalities, by likening the Republic of Korea to a laboratory for the clash of political cultures. In the late 1940s, the Americans embarked upon a democratization programme designed to create a Western bulwark against the spread of communism in East Asia. The intervening years have seen the advent and demise of military rule, with South Korea now having a democratically-elected government. Although the US strategy thus seems successful, the political crises of 1995 in fact indicate that many obstacles remain here to the adoption of Western-style democracy. This study argues that socialization in general and political socialization in particular are key factors in any analysis of democracy, be it in Korea or elsewhere. Accordingly, the work draws on moral education textbooks, together with surveys and interviews among members of the urban intellectual elite. In this manner, the psychological roots of power and authority - key concepts to an understanding of 'good government' - are explored.

A Clash of Political Cultures

Author : Sudarshan Bhutani
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : China
ISBN : UOM:39015042977416

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A Clash of Political Cultures by Sudarshan Bhutani Pdf

A critique of the events leading to the Indo-China war of 1962; analysing China's domestic and foreign policies.

The Clash of Values

Author : Mansoor Moaddel
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780231550529

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The Clash of Values by Mansoor Moaddel Pdf

Much of the Middle East and North Africa still appears to be in a transitional period set in motion by the 2011 Arab uprisings, and the political trajectory of the region remains difficult to grasp. In The Clash of Values, Mansoor Moaddel provides groundbreaking empirical data to demonstrate how the collision between Islamic fundamentalism and liberal nationalism explains the region’s present and will determine its future. Analyzing data from over 60,000 face-to-face interviews of nationally representative samples of people in seven countries—Egypt, Iraq, Lebanon, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, and Turkey—Moaddel reveals the depth and breadth of the conflict of values. He develops measures of expressive individualism, gender equality, secularism, and religious fundamentalism and shows that the factors that strengthen liberal values also weaken fundamentalism. Moaddel highlights longitudinal data showing changes in orientations toward secular politics, Western-type government, religious tolerance, national identity, and to a limited extent gender equality, as well as a significant decline in support for political Islam, over the past decade. Focusing on these trends, he contends that the Arab Spring represents a new phase of collective action rooted in the spread of the belief in individual liberty. Offering a rigorous and deeply researched perspective on social change, The Clash of Values disentangles the Middle East and North Africa’s political complexity and pinpoints a crucial trend toward liberal nationalism.