A Historical Analysis Of Ethnic Conflict In Nigeria

Author : Osadola Oluwaseun Samuel
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9783656317067

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A Historical Analysis of Ethnic Conflict in Nigeria by Osadola Oluwaseun Samuel Pdf

Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2012 in the subject African Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: none, , course: International Studies and Diplomacy, language: English, abstract: Observably, most developing countries are ethnically diverse. Ethnic diversity may lead to increased civil dissonance. The National Question in Nigeria is probably one of the most complicated in the world with her over 250 ethnic groups and 120 different languages spoken in the country. The colonialist while pretending to carry out a mission of uniting the warring ethnic groups, wilfully and systematically separated the various Nigerian people thereby creating a suitable atmosphere for conflict. With the heterogeneous nature of the country, the tendency of the various nationals is towards parochial consciousness at the expense of national consciousness. This paper, therefore, relies on content analysis as its methodology to examine ethnic conflicts in Nigeria. It also examined the fundamental causes of ethnic conflicts in the country and identifies the possible issues for resolution. The paper also proffered suggestions on how to curb ethnic conflicts in future Nigeria.

Author : Ernest E. Uwazie,Isaac Olawale Albert,G. N. Uzoigwe
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0739100335

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Inter-ethnic and Religious Conflict Resolution in Nigeria by Ernest E. Uwazie,Isaac Olawale Albert,G. N. Uzoigwe Pdf

Since 1982, Nigeria has experienced more than ten large scale ethnic or religious riots in its major cities. These violent clashes have wreaked economic, political, and social havoc; caused an enormous number of deaths and injuries; and posed serious obstacles to Nigeria's sociopolitical development as well as retarded efforts at nation-building. The papers collected in this book serve as a critical part of an overall objective to develop and promote mechanisms for the understanding and resolution of ethnic and religious conflicts in Nigeria. Both academic and community leaders address various aspects of these conflicts, and Uwazie offers several thoughtful options for their successful resolution. Inter-Ethnic and Religious Conflict Resolution in Nigeria will interest students of African history and current affairs, scholars of anthropology and ethnicity studies, and those involved in international relations and peace studies.

Author : Thomas A. Imobighe,African Strategic and Peace Research Group
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105114983492

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Civil Society and Ethnic Conflict Management in Nigeria by Thomas A. Imobighe,African Strategic and Peace Research Group Pdf

This book represents a serious attempt to develop new strategies to manage the ethnic conflicts that continue to undermine Nigeria's efforts at democratic consolidation. Case studies discuss the socio- economic and political dynamics that fuel ethnic conflicts; highlight the limitations to their management; and propose civil society approaches. The book is organised into three parts. The first analyses basic concepts at play, such as ethnicity and ethnic conflict, specifically in the Nigerian context, and against the background of the position of civil society and development in the country. The second part comprises six case studies spread across Nigeria's six geo-political regions. The third section concentrates on the critical issue of civil society empowerment, and proposes ways to enhance its creative participation in the country's development.

Author : Ademola Adediji
Publisher : Springer
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783658134839

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The Politicization of Ethnicity as Source of Conflict by Ademola Adediji Pdf

In view of the explosion of violent conflicts in many parts of the world and the hasty, but prevailing, assumption that ethnicity is the source of these conflicts, this book is encompassed to highlight, describe and examine how ethnicity is politicized in many of these current conflicts. By deploying the instrumentalist approach and the theory of identity and difference in ethnicity, the author identifies the actors involved and depicts how religion is exploited as an instrument of division by reflecting it on the Nigerian situation, exploring the examples of the Jos conflicts and the Warri Crisis within a twenty years period, 1990 to 2010.

Author : Olayemi Akinwumi,Sati Umaru Fwatshak,Okpeh Ochayi Okpeh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Conflict management
ISBN : STANFORD:36105132067021

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Historical Perspectives on Nigeria's Post-colonial Conflicts by Olayemi Akinwumi,Sati Umaru Fwatshak,Okpeh Ochayi Okpeh Pdf

Author : Ajay Verghese
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780804798174

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The Colonial Origins of Ethnic Violence in India by Ajay Verghese Pdf

The neighboring north Indian districts of Jaipur and Ajmer are identical in language, geography, and religious and caste demography. But when the famous Babri Mosque in Ayodhya was destroyed in 1992, Jaipur burned while Ajmer remained peaceful; when the state clashed over low-caste affirmative action quotas in 2008, Ajmer's residents rioted while Jaipur's citizens stayed calm. What explains these divergent patterns of ethnic conflict across multiethnic states? Using archival research and elite interviews in five case studies spanning north, south, and east India, as well as a quantitative analysis of 589 districts, Ajay Verghese shows that the legacies of British colonialism drive contemporary conflict. Because India served as a model for British colonial expansion into parts of Africa and Southeast Asia, this project links Indian ethnic conflict to violent outcomes across an array of multiethnic states, including cases as diverse as Nigeria and Malaysia. The Colonial Origins of Ethnic Violence in India makes important contributions to the study of Indian politics, ethnicity, conflict, and historical legacies.

Author : Okwudiba Nnoli
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105073143195

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Ethnic Conflicts in Africa by Okwudiba Nnoli Pdf

The resurgence and frequency of violent conflicts and tensions require analyses taking account of the factors that have shaped the history of ethnic identities and warring groups. Citing cultural differences as the ubiquitous precursor hinders such understanding. This fifteen-nation study of conflicts in Africa shows that the capacity or failure to manage such conflicts is determined by changes brought about by the trajectories of historical events. Colonialism erected structures that ruptured the dynamics which had controlled opposing inter-ethnic relations and interests. The post-colonial era witnessed further manipulation and disintegration of ethnic identities and groups, thus making the state central to the dynamics of ethnicity in Africa. The studies book explain how the positive and negative aspects are transformed in the pre-colonial, colonial and post-colonial histories of African states and groups.

Author : Rotimi T. Suberu
Publisher : Institut français de recherche en Afrique
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105070599647

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Ethnic Minority Conflicts and Governance in Nigeria by Rotimi T. Suberu Pdf

Ethnic Minority Conflicts and Governance in Nigeria explores and analyses the underlying sources and salient features of recent ethnic minority conflicts in Nigeria, the largely controversial policies by which the Nigerian state has sought to contain these conflicts, and the prospects and preconditions for a more stable and equitable system of federal governance in the country. Through an insightful examination of two most recent minority conflicts in the country, the author probes the contemporary problems of ethnic minorities. He appraises the management of the conflicts by the State, and proffers appropriate policy responses for the resolution of the country's ethnic minority problems. The book is recommended to policy makers, students of history and political science, academicians and the general public.

Author : Okwudiba Nnoli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Ethnicity
ISBN : STANFORD:36105005593368

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Ethnic Politics in Nigeria by Okwudiba Nnoli Pdf

Author : Tsega Etefa
Publisher : Springer
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030105402

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The Origins of Ethnic Conflict in Africa by Tsega Etefa Pdf

From Darfur to the Rwandan genocide, journalists, policymakers, and scholars have blamed armed conflicts in Africa on ancient hatreds or competition for resources. Here, Tsega Etefa compares three such cases—the Darfur conflict between Arabs and non-Arabs, the Gumuz and Oromo clashes in Western Oromia, and the Oromo-Pokomo conflict in the Tana Delta—in order to offer a fuller picture of how ethnic violence in Africa begins. Diverse communities in Sudan, Ethiopia, and Kenya alike have long histories of peacefully sharing resources, intermarrying, and resolving disputes. As he argues, ethnic conflicts are fundamentally political conflicts, driven by non-inclusive political systems, the monopolization of state resources, and the manipulation of ethnicity for political gain, coupled with the lack of democratic mechanisms for redressing grievances.

Author : John Campbell
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538113769

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Nigeria and the Nation-State by John Campbell Pdf

Nigeria matters. It is Africa’s largest economy, and it is projected to become the third most populous country in the world by 2050, but its democratic aspirations are challenged by rising insecurity. John Campbell traces the fractured colonial history and contemporary ethnic conflicts and political corruption that define Nigeria today. It was not—and never had been—a nation-state like those of Europe. It is still not quite a nation because Nigerians are not yet united by language, religion, culture, or a common national story. It is not quite a state because the government is weak and getting weaker, beset by Islamist terrorism, insurrection, intercommunal violence, and a countrywide crime wave. This deeply knowledgeable book is an antidote to those who would make the mistakes of Vietnam, Afghanistan, and Iraq—mistakes based on misunderstanding—in Nigeria. Up to now, such mistakes have largely been avoided, but Nigeria will soon—and Campbell argues already does—require much greater attention by the West.

Author : Rotimi T. Suberu
Publisher : 成甲書房
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1929223285

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Federalism and Ethnic Conflict in Nigeria by Rotimi T. Suberu Pdf

FOREWORD by Larry Diamond

Author : Milton Jacob Esman
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : History
ISBN : 0801482313

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Ethnic Politics by Milton Jacob Esman Pdf

In this timely book Milton J. Esman surveys a recurrent and seemingly intractable factor in the politics of nations: ethnicity. As the author notes, virtually no contemporary nation-state is ethnically homogeneous. Most address the political effects of domestic ethnic difference, and many fail in the attempt--with devastatingly violent results.Esman focuses on ethnic mobilization and the management of conflict, on the ways ethnic groups prepare for political combat, and on measures that can moderate or control ethnic disputes, whether peaceful or violent.Opening with a broad synopsis of current understandings of ethnicity and its varying political salience, he illustrates his theories by analyzing experiences in South Africa, Israel-Palestine, Canada-Quebec, and Malaysia. He also outlines the political issues and dilemmas, transnational as well as domestic, caused by the vast labor migrations of Mexicans to the United States, North Africans to France, Turks to Germany, and Koreans to Japan.Can economic growth and prosperity ease ethnic conflicts? Esman addresses this question and draws conclusions based on the empirical chapters. In his view, ethnic pluralism and ethnic politics are not collective psychoses or aberrations, to be deplored and exorcised, but rather pervasive realities that observers can confront and politicians can manage.

Author : Amy Chua
Publisher : Anchor
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2004-01-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400076376

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World on Fire by Amy Chua Pdf

The reigning consensus holds that the combination of free markets and democracy would transform the third world and sweep away the ethnic hatred and religious zealotry associated with underdevelopment. In this revelatory investigation of the true impact of globalization, Yale Law School professor Amy Chua explains why many developing countries are in fact consumed by ethnic violence after adopting free market democracy. Chua shows how in non-Western countries around the globe, free markets have concentrated starkly disproportionate wealth in the hands of a resented ethnic minority. These “market-dominant minorities” – Chinese in Southeast Asia, Croatians in the former Yugoslavia, whites in Latin America and South Africa, Indians in East Africa, Lebanese in West Africa, Jews in post-communist Russia – become objects of violent hatred. At the same time, democracy empowers the impoverished majority, unleashing ethnic demagoguery, confiscation, and sometimes genocidal revenge. She also argues that the United States has become the world’s most visible market-dominant minority, a fact that helps explain the rising tide of anti-Americanism around the world. Chua is a friend of globalization, but she urges us to find ways to spread its benefits and curb its most destructive aspects.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Cambria Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781621968238

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The Nigeria-Biafra War by Anonim Pdf