A History Of Design Institutes In China

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A History of Design Institutes in China

Author : Charlie Q. L. Xue,Guanghui Ding
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-11
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351356787

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A History of Design Institutes in China by Charlie Q. L. Xue,Guanghui Ding Pdf

A History of Design Institutes in China examines the intricate relationship between design institutes, the state, and, in later periods, the market economy through a carefully situated discussion of significant theoretical and historical issues including socialist utopia, collective and individual design, structural transformation, and architectural exportation, amongst others. It shows how, over the past six decades, China’s design institutes have served the state’s strategy for socialist construction and urbanisation to create socioeconomic and cultural value. Through first-hand research, authors Xue and Ding reveal how the tensions between pragmatism, creativity, collaboration, and resistance have played a crucial role in defining architectural production. Appealing to academics, researchers, and graduate students, this book provides a much-needed contribution to the discourse on architectural history, building practices, and policymaking in contemporary China.

Exporting Chinese Architecture

Author : Charlie Qiuli Xue,Guanghui Ding
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-18
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789811927867

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Exporting Chinese Architecture by Charlie Qiuli Xue,Guanghui Ding Pdf

This book studies the unexplored history of China-aided architecture erected in the developing world since the 1950s. By 2019, over 1,000 buildings had been delivered to more than 160 countries, including parliament houses, convention centers, stadiums, gymnasiums, theaters, schools, hospitals, libraries, railways, and stations. These projects, which have played a significant role in promoting economic transformation, cultural engagement and social and environmental well-being, have largely been overlooked or misunderstood by the international community. Why did China donate so many foreign-aid buildings? How were these buildings built in the remote land of developing countries with intricate influences and limited resources? Have they helped modernize the recipient countries? The authors of this book use a wide range of representative projects built in different historic periods and geographical locations as case studies to address the above questions from various perspectives. This book fills an enormous gap in modern architecture in China and the world. It offers architectural students and scholars in various disciplines the necessary knowledge on "diplomatic architecture"; informs architects the appropriate methods of cross-border design and low-tech building; teaches government officials the best practice of donating and receiving foreign-aid buildings; and enhances public awareness of cultural diversity in Asia, Africa, Oceania, and Latin America. With abundant first-hand materials, historical pictures, and drawings, the book is a must-read for those who are interested in modern architecture and developmental aid in the world. China’s architecture abroad, notably in Africa and Asia, has been perceived with both fascination and anxiety. Based on a wealth of sources often difficult to access for scholars from outside China, this book links the history and present of China’s architectural mobilities in ways that will stimulate new debates in architectural history and urban studies. - Łukasz Stanek, Professor of Architectural History, The University of Manchester, UK

China's Design Revolution

Author : Lorraine Justice
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780262017428

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China's Design Revolution by Lorraine Justice Pdf

The evolution of Chinese design and the major shift in the culture of creativity in a post-Mao China. China is on the verge of a design revolution. A "third generation" of the People's Republic of China that came of age during China's "opening up" period of the 1980s now strives for fame, fortune, and self expression. This generation, workers in their thirties and forties, has more freedom to create--and to consume--than their parents or grandparents. In China's Design Revolution, Lorraine Justice maps the evolution of Chinese design and innovation. Justice explains that just as this "third generation" (post-Revolution, post-Cultural Revolution) reaches for self-expression, China's government is making massive investments in design and innovation, supporting design and creative activities (including design education programs, innovation parks, and privatized companies) at the local and national levels. The goal is to stimulate economic growth--and to establish China as a global creative power. Influenced by Mao and Confucius, communism and capitalism, patriotism and cosmopolitanism, China's third generation will drive the culture of design and innovation in China--and maybe the rest of the world. Justice describes and documents examples of Chinese design and innovation that range from ancient ceramics to communist propaganda posters. She then explores current award-winning projects in media, fashion, graphic, interior, and product design; and examines the lifestyle and purchasing trends of the "fourth generation," now in their teens and twenties. China's Design Revolution offers an essential guide to the inextricably entwined stories of design, culture, and politics in China.

China Homegrown

Author : Anonim
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-07
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781119375975

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China Homegrown by Anonim Pdf

Today, architecture in China is at a watershed. Over the last decade, rapid urbanisation and the burgeoning economy turned the country into a playground for the world’s signature architects, making it possible to realise extravagant forms and structures at a vast scale. The Chinese government has now drawn a line under this phenomenon by issuing a directive calling an end to the ‘oversized, xenocentric, weird’ buildings devoid of character or cultural heritage that have sprung up across the country, requiring that urban architecture be 'suitable, economic, green and pleasing to the eye'. This government directive comes at a time when homegrown architecture has become increasingly self-assured and reflective in its approach. A new generation of architects in China in their 30s and 40s are emerging, and in a wholly contemporary way they are exploring local responses to often bewildering urban and rural conditions and serious social and environmental challenges. This is often expressed through a revival of interest in traditional street patterns, courtyards and gardens. At the same time, architects are also recognising the opportunities to harness the potential of China’s established manufacturing base to develop prefabricated building systems. Innovative practices are employing new modes of working, such as research-based studio teaching and exhibitions, field workshops, cross-disciplinary collaboration, laboratory-based practice, design think-tanks and collective projects, generating a vibrant culture of design research. Contributors: Lu Feng, Murray Fraser, Xiao Fu and Wei You, Xiahong Hua and Shen Zhuang, Xinggang Li, Yichun Liu, James Shen, Yehao Song, Hui Wang, Shuo Wang, Xin Wang and Qiuye Jin, Philip F Yuan and Xiang Wang, Li Zhang, Xin Zhang and Jingxiang Zhu. Featured architects: Archi-Union Architects, Atelier Archmixing, Atelier Deshaus, Atelier Li Xinggang, Integrated Architecture Studio, LanD Studio, META-Project, People's Architecture Office, SUP Atelier, URBANUS and Zaoyuan Gardening Studio

The Lessons of History

Author : Laurie Burkitt,Andrew Scobell,Larry M. Wortzel
Publisher : Strategic Studies Institute
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : China
ISBN : OSU:32435070825500

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The Lessons of History by Laurie Burkitt,Andrew Scobell,Larry M. Wortzel Pdf

Biad Selected Works 1949-2019

Author : Beijing Institute of Architectural Design
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 7560888771

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Biad Selected Works 1949-2019 by Beijing Institute of Architectural Design Pdf

A 70-year anniversary collection documenting the history of the Beijing Institute of Architectural Design An essential reference on China's city construction Each program has a brief description, which presents the design concept, constantly combining traditional Chinese culture and living culture Presents the trends in the development of Chinese architecture The Beijing Institute of Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd (BIAD) is a large-scale state-owned architectural design and consulting institute established in 1949, the same year the People's Republic of China was founded. It is a first-grade, national high-tech enterprise, which has made outstanding contributions in Beijing and China. Since its establishment, BIAD has devoted itself to architectural design services; it has committed to providing high quality design and developed its key corporate concept - Architecture Serves Society, Design Creates Value - earning a good reputation in the industry, whilst building up the design brand image of BIAD. The programs collected in this book show the history of BIAD, and that of Beijing and China. In particular, the program Phoenix Center presents the level of infrastructure in science and technology today. Text in English and simplified Chinese.

Contemporary Urban Design Thoughts in China

Author : Jin Duan,Jinhua Liu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-08
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9789811909412

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Contemporary Urban Design Thoughts in China by Jin Duan,Jinhua Liu Pdf

This book proposes and systematically discusses four trends of thoughts in contemporary Chinese urban design. As the first book to systematically introduce contemporary Chinese urban design thoughts, this book objectively displays the macroscopic picture of contemporary urban design development of China from the time dimension, sorting out seven historical stages and three disputes. This book is mainly divided into two parts. The first part focuses on the vertical description, taking the major events in the seven historical stages as the context, combing the macro picture of the development of contemporary urban design in China in the last 100 years, and describing the three controversies in this process: contention, subject, and legalization. The second part focuses on horizontal observations, puts forward and systematically discusses the four trends of thought formed in the development of contemporary urban design in China, including “Design of Form,” “Synthesis of Design,” “Control of Design,” and “Design of Rule”. This part discusses their development background, theoretical support, and key concepts in detail and finally conducts critical thinking. The whole book is based on historical events, archives, and papers published in Chinese academic journals. While sorting out, summarizing, and objectively discussing, it also makes a critique of urban design activities and academic thinking in China, which will greatly benefit scholars and readers who are interested in urban design history of contemporary China.

Design, User Experience, and Usability: Designing Interactions

Author : Aaron Marcus,Wentao Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 689 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319918037

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Design, User Experience, and Usability: Designing Interactions by Aaron Marcus,Wentao Wang Pdf

The three-volume set LNCS 10918, 10919, and 10290 constitutes the proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Design, User Experience, and Usability, DUXU 2018, held as part of the 20th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2018, in Las Vegas, NV, USA in July 2018. The total of 1171 papers presented at the HCII 2018 conferences were carefully reviewed and selected from 4346 submissions. The papers cover the entire field of human-computer interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of applications areas. The total of 165 contributions included in the DUXU proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this three-volume set. The 50 papers included in this volume are organized in topical sections on design, education and creativity, GUI, visualization and image design, multimodal DUXU, and mobile DUXU.

Chinese Architecture and the Beaux-Arts

Author : Jeffrey W. Cody,Nancy Shatzman Steinhardt,Tony Atkin
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-31
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780824861018

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Chinese Architecture and the Beaux-Arts by Jeffrey W. Cody,Nancy Shatzman Steinhardt,Tony Atkin Pdf

In the early twentieth century, Chinese traditional architecture and the French-derived methods of the École des Beaux-Arts converged in the United States when Chinese students were given scholarships to train as architects at American universities whose design curricula were dominated by Beaux-Arts methods. Upon their return home in the 1920s and 1930s, these graduates began to practice architecture and create China’s first architectural schools, often transferring a version of what they had learned in the U.S. to Chinese situations. The resulting complex series of design-related transplantations had major implications for China between 1911 and 1949, as it simultaneously underwent cataclysmic social, economic, and political changes. After 1949 and the founding of the People’s Republic, China experienced a radically different wave of influence from the Beaux-Arts through advisors from the Soviet Union who, first under Stalin and later Khrushchev, brought Beaux-Arts ideals in the guise of socialist progress. In the early twenty-first century, China is still feeling the effects of these events. Chinese Architecture and the Beaux-Arts examines the coalescing of the two major architectural systems, placing significant shifts in architectural theory and practice in China within relevant, contemporary, cultural, and educational contexts. Fifteen major scholars from around the world analyze and synthesize these crucial events to shed light on the dramatic architectural and urban changes occurring in China today—many of which have global ramifications. This stimulating and generously illustrated work is divided into three sections, framed by an introduction and a postscript. The first focuses on the convergence of Chinese architecture and the École des Beaux-Arts, outlining the salient aspects of each and suggesting how and why the two "met" in the U.S. The second section centers on the question of how Chinese architects were influenced by the Beaux-Arts and how Chinese architecture was changed as a result. The third takes an even closer look at the Beaux-Arts influence, addressing how innovative practices, new schools of architecture, and buildings whose designs were linked to Beaux-Arts assumptions led to distinctive new paradigms that were rooted in a changing China. By virtue of its scope, scale, and scholarship, this volume promises to become a classic in the fields of Chinese and Western architectural history. Contributors: Tony Atkin, Peter J. Carroll, Yung Ho Chang,Jeffrey W. Cody, Kerry Sizheng Fan, Fu Chao-Ching, Gu Daqing, Seng Kuan,Delin Lai, Xing Ruan, Joseph Rykwert, Nancy S. Steinhardt, David VanZanten, Rudolf Wagner, Zhang Jie, Zhao Chen.

Designing Reform

Author : Cole Roskam
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-30
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780300235951

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Designing Reform by Cole Roskam Pdf

Investigating the rich architecture of post-Mao China and its broad cultural impact In the years following China's Cultural Revolution, architecture played an active role in the country's reintegration into the global economy and capitalist world. Looking at the ways in which political and social reform transformed Chinese architecture and how, in turn, architecture gave structure to the reforms, Cole Roskam underlines architecture's unique ability to shape space as well as behavior. Roskam traces how foreign influences like postmodernism began to permeate Chinese architectural discourse in the 1970s and 1980s and how figures such as Kevin Lynch, I. M. Pei, and John Portman became key forces in the introduction of Western educational ideologies and new modes of production. Offering important insights into architecture's relationship to the politics, economics, and diplomacy of post-Mao China, this unprecedented interdisciplinary study examines architecture's multivalent status as an art, science, and physical manifestation of cultural identity.

Designing Boundaries in Early China

Author : Garret Pagenstecher Olberding
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316513699

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Designing Boundaries in Early China by Garret Pagenstecher Olberding Pdf

Explores how sovereign space in early China was imagined and negotiated in the ancient world.

Unmanned Driving Systems for Smart Trains

Author : Hui Liu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323886352

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Unmanned Driving Systems for Smart Trains by Hui Liu Pdf

Unmanned Driving Systems for Smart Trains explores the core technologies involved in unmanned driving systems for smart railways and trains, from foundational theory to the latest advances. The volume introduces the key technologies, research results and frontiers of the field. Each chapter includes practical cases to ground theory in practice. Seven chapters cover key aspects of unmanned driving systems for smart trains, including performance evaluation, algorithm-based reasoning and learning strategy, main control parameters, data mining and processing, energy saving optimization and control, and intelligent algorithm simulation platforms. This book will help researchers find solutions in developing better unmanned driving systems. Responds to the expansion of smart railways and the adoption of unmanned global systems Covers core technologies of unmanned driving systems for smart trains Details a large number of case studies and experimental designs for unmanned railway systems Adopts a multidisciplinary view where disciplines intersect at key points Gives both foundational theory and the latest theoretical and practical advances for unmanned railways

A History Of Textiles

Author : Kax Wilson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429716195

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A History Of Textiles by Kax Wilson Pdf

Originally published in 1979, this volume acts as a reference for the history textiles. It asks questions on the effect of technology on textiles, how did particular historical periods and locations expand or limit the possibilities for the manufacture of fabrics and how the textile history related to politics and economics, sociology and psychology, art and engineering, anthropology and archaeology, chemistry and physics. Addressing these questions, the author surveys the development of the technical components of fabrics and discusses the textiles of selected places and times. She uses prose, drawings and more than 130 photographs to show how each era of textile production reflects its age. This book is designed to serve as a college text and as a reference work for museum researchers. With sections including illustrations and diagrams; key terminology; spinning wool; spinning and raw materials; single ply and cord and fabric construction.

A Study on Child Development in Contemporary China

Author : Xiuping Wang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-23
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789811989599

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A Study on Child Development in Contemporary China by Xiuping Wang Pdf

This book is devoted to the description and analysis of child population, rights to survival and development, culture and policies that Chinese government made in contemporary China. The book pursues three major objectives: firstly, to objectively describe child development in contemporary China ; secondly, to analyze characteristics of child development in contemporary China; and thirdly, to review all types of policies Chinese government has made on children survival, protection and development, which played important roles on promoting child development.

Educational and Cultural Spaces

Author : Weixin Chen
Publisher : Interior Design in China
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 1912268507

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Educational and Cultural Spaces by Weixin Chen Pdf

The book covers interior design for cultural, educational and exhibition spaces in China, which can be seen as a reflection of the efforts and progress of Chinese interior designers in recent years. China, like an old country with a history of thousands of years, is now presenting a trend of internationalisation in design styles, but you can often identify clues indicating influences from the oriental world. The book, as a collection of 25 projects including kindergartens, bookstores, libraries, museums and galleries, tells stories about the design process as well as about the current trends in interior design in the cultural field in China.