A History Of The Theories Of Aether And Electricity From The Age Of Descartes To The Close Of The Nineteenth Century

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A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity

Author : Edmund Taylor Whittaker
Publisher : Oxford City Press
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1781391300

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A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity by Edmund Taylor Whittaker Pdf

In 1910, E. T. Whittaker wrote "A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity," which gave a very detailed account of the aether theories from Rene Descartes to Hendrik Lorentz, and which made Whittaker a respected historian of science. Though the book was a "History," Whittaker showed his own brilliance in his exposition of relativity. (Fully illustrated)

A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity from the Age of Descartes to the Close of the Nineteenth Century

Author : Edmund Taylor Whittaker
Publisher : Theclassics.Us
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1230447822

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A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity from the Age of Descartes to the Close of the Nineteenth Century by Edmund Taylor Whittaker Pdf

This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1910 edition. Excerpt: ... the conductor is one to which, for various reasons which will appear later, objection may be taken; but it is an integral part of Weber's theory, and cannot be excised from it. In fact, if this condition were not satisfied, and if the law of force were Weber's, electric currents would exert forces on electrostatic charges at rest*; as may be seen by the following example. Let a current flow in a closed circuit formed by arcs of two concentric circles and the portions of the radii connecting their extremities; then, if Weber's law were true, and if only one kind of electricity were in motion, the current would evidently exert an electrostatic force on a charge placed at the centre of the circles. It has been shown, t indeed, that the assumption of opposite electricities moving with equal and opposite velocities in a circuit is almost inevitable in any theory of the type of Weber's, so long as the mutual action of two charges is assumed to depend only on their relative (as opposed to their absolute) motion. The law of Weber is not the only one of its kind; an alternative to it was suggested by Bernhard Riemann (6.1826, d. 1866), in a course of lectures which were delivered]: at Gottingen in 1861, and which were published after his death by K Hattendorff. Riemann proposed as the electrokinetic energy of two electrons e (x, y, z) and e'(x', y, the expression 1 rS (i-i')* + (y-y')* + (s-i?}; this differs from the corresponding expression given by Weber only in that the relative velocity of the two electrons is substituted in place of the component of this velocity along the radius vector. Eventually, as will be seen later, the laws * This remark was first mode by Clausius, Journal fiir Math. lxxxii (1877), p. 86: the simple proof given above..

A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity from the Age of Descartes to the Close of the Nineteenth Century - Scholar's Choice Edition

Author : Edmund Taylor Whittaker
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1293947539

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A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity from the Age of Descartes to the Close of the Nineteenth Century - Scholar's Choice Edition by Edmund Taylor Whittaker Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity

Author : E T 1873-1956 Whittaker
Publisher : Andesite Press
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1296767639

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A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity by E T 1873-1956 Whittaker Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity

Author : Edmund Taylor Whittaker
Publisher : Forgotten Books
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 1528264622

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A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity by Edmund Taylor Whittaker Pdf

Excerpt from A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity: From the Age of Descartes to the Close of the Nineteenth Century Newton shows that rays Obtained by double refraction have sides his Objections to the undulatory theory. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity

Author : E T Whittaker
Publisher : Literary Licensing, LLC
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1498135811

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A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity by E T Whittaker Pdf

This Is A New Release Of The Original 1910 Edition.

A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity

Author : Sir Edmund Whittaker
Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
Page : 785 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1989-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780486261263

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A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity by Sir Edmund Whittaker Pdf

Accessible treatment offers highly detailed accounts concerning development of ideas and theories about the nature of electricity and space (aether), focusing on period from Descartes to Lorentz, Einstein, and Minkowski. 1960 edition.

A History of Optics from Greek Antiquity to the Nineteenth Century

Author : Olivier Darrigol
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199644377

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A History of Optics from Greek Antiquity to the Nineteenth Century by Olivier Darrigol Pdf

This book is a long-term history of optics, from early Greek theories of vision to the nineteenth-century victory of the wave theory of light. It is a clear and richly illustrated synthesis of a large amount of literature, and a reliable and efficient guide for anyone who wishes to enter this domain.

Religion

Author : Hent de Vries
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 1024 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780823227242

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Religion by Hent de Vries Pdf

What do we talk about when we talk about "religion"? Is it an array of empirical facts about historical human civilizations? Or is religion what is in essence unpredictable--perhaps the very emergence of the new? In what ways are the legacies of religion--its powers, words, things, and gestures--reconfiguring themselves as the elementary forms of life in the twenty-first century? Given the Latin roots of the word religion and its historical Christian uses, what sense, if any, does it make to talk about "religion" in other traditions? Where might we look for common elements that would enable us to do so? Has religion as an overarching concept lost all its currency, or does it ineluctably return--sometimes in unexpected ways--the moment we attempt to do without it? This book explores the difficulties and double binds that arise when we ask "What is religion?" Offering a marvelously rich and diverse array of perspectives, it begins the task of rethinking "religion" and "religious studies" in a contemporary world. Opening essays on the question "What is religion?" are followed by clusters exploring the relationships among religion, theology, and philosophy and the links between religion, politics, and law. Pedagogy is the focus of the following section. Religion is then examined in particular contexts, from classical times to the present Pentacostal revival, leading into an especially rich set of essays on religion, materiality, and mediatization. The final section grapples with the ever-changing forms that "religion" is taking, such as spirituality movements and responses to the ecological crisis. Featuring the work of leading scholars from a wide array of disciplines, traditions, and cultures, Religion: Beyond a Concept will help set the agenda for religious studies for years to come. It is the first of five volumes in a collection entitled The Future of the Religious Past, the fruit of a major international research initiative funded by the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research.

Historical Encyclopedia of Natural and Mathematical Sciences

Author : Ari Ben-Menahem
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 6070 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-06
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783540688310

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Historical Encyclopedia of Natural and Mathematical Sciences by Ari Ben-Menahem Pdf

This 5,800-page encyclopedia surveys 100 generations of great thinkers, offering more than 2,000 detailed biographies of scientists, engineers, explorers and inventors who left their mark on the history of science and technology. This six-volume masterwork also includes 380 articles summarizing the time-line of ideas in the leading fields of science, technology, mathematics and philosophy.

Light-matter Interaction

Author : John Weiner,Frederico Nunes
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198796664

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Light-matter Interaction by John Weiner,Frederico Nunes Pdf

Light-matter interaction is pervasive throughout the disciplines of optical and atomic physics, condensed matter physics, electrical engineering, and now increasingly in biology and medicine with frequency and length scales extending over many orders of magnitude. Deep earth and sea communications use frequencies of a few tens of Hz, and X-ray imaging requires sources oscillating at hundreds of petaHz. This book provides advanced undergraduates, graduate students and researchers from diverse disciplines with the principal tools required to understand and contribute to rapidly advancing developments in light-matter interaction, centred at optical frequencies and length scales from a few hundred nanometres to a few hundredths of a nanometre. This book deploys an arsenal of powerful analytic tools to render this multidisciplinary subject in unique form, not encountered in standard Physics or Electrical Engineering text books. This new edition has been substantially expanded with almost 200 pages of new material. Several new and extended chapters treat momentum flow between fields and matter, metamaterials, and atom-optical forces applied to atomic and molecular cooling and trapping.

Church in the Wild

Author : Brett Grainger
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674919372

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Church in the Wild by Brett Grainger Pdf

Since Perry Miller's 1940 essay on the connection between Puritan theology and Transcendentalism, "From Edwards to Emerson," there has been a dominant model for thinking about the relationship between American religion and nature. According to Miller, Emerson and his fellow New England elites were the only ones during the antebellum period to turn to nature for a direct, unmediated access to spirituality; this was part of their protest against the orthodoxy of Protestantism. We would, however, misunderstand the past if we forgot that New England Transcendentalists, as important as they are to American intellectual history, were an elite minority. There were other religious groups who also turned to the field and stream, the stone and the tree, in their everyday religious practice and their theology. Evangelical Christianity was the popular religion of antebellum America. During this period, evangelical relationships to the material world, and to nature at large, were closer to Catholicism than one might expect. Brett Malcolm Grainger makes two important arguments in this book: (1) early republic Evangelicals represent an important, non-derivative, and popular strand of American religious engagement with nature, a story often ignored while focusing on Emerson and Thoreau; and (2) the everyday religion of antebellum American Evangelicals shows us that the Catholic-Protestant divide over real presence needs to be reconsidered. Evangelical enchantment can be seen in field sermons, camp meetings, water cures, outdoor baptisms, and mesmerism. Grainger sheds light on a major religious movement that swept across antebellum America from Virginia, Kentucky, and Appalachia to Pennsylvania, Connecticut, and upstate New York.--