A Jewish Voice From Ottoman Salonica

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A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica

Author : Aron Rodrigue,Sarah Abrevaya Stein
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780804781770

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A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica by Aron Rodrigue,Sarah Abrevaya Stein Pdf

This book presents for the first time the complete text of the earliest known Ladino-language memoir, transliterated from the original script, translated into English, and introduced and explicated by the editors. The memoirist, Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi (1820–1903), wrote about Ottoman Jews' daily life at a time when the finely wrought fabric of Ottoman society was just beginning to unravel. His vivid portrayal of life in Salonica, a major port in the Ottoman Levant with a majority Jewish population, thus provides a unique window into a way of life before it disappeared as a result of profound political and social changes and the World Wars. Sa'adi was a prominent journalist and publisher, one of the most significant creators of modern Sephardic print culture. He was also a rebel who accused the Jewish leadership of Salonica of being corrupt, abusive, and fanatical; that leadership, in turn, excommunicated him from the Jewish community. The experience of excommunication pervades Sa'adi's memoir, which documents a world that its author was himself actively involved in changing.

Jewish Salonica

Author : Devin Naar
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-07
Category : History
ISBN : 1503600084

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Jewish Salonica by Devin Naar Pdf

Touted as the "Jerusalem of the Balkans," the Mediterranean port city of Salonica (Thessaloniki) was once home to the largest Sephardic Jewish community in the world. The collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the city's incorporation into Greece in 1912 provoked a major upheaval that compelled Salonica's Jews to reimagine their community and status as citizens of a nation-state. Jewish Salonica is the first book to tell the story of this tumultuous transition through the voices and perspectives of Salonican Jews as they forged a new place for themselves in Greek society. Devin E. Naar traveled the globe, from New York to Salonica, Jerusalem, and Moscow, to excavate archives once confiscated by the Nazis. Written in Ladino, Greek, French, and Hebrew, these archives, combined with local newspapers, reveal how Salonica's Jews fashioned a new hybrid identity as Hellenic Jews during a period marked by rising nationalism and economic crisis as well as unprecedented Jewish cultural and political vibrancy. Salonica's Jews—Zionists, assimilationists, and socialists—reinvigorated their connection to the city and claimed it as their own until the Holocaust. Through the case of Salonica's Jews, Naar recovers the diverse experiences of a lost religious, linguistic, and national minority at the crossroads of Europe and the Middle East.

Family Papers

Author : Sarah Abrevaya Stein
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780374716158

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Family Papers by Sarah Abrevaya Stein Pdf

Named one of the best books of 2019 by The Economist and a New York Times Book Review Editors' Choice. A National Jewish Book Award finalist. "A superb and touching book about the frailty of ties that hold together places and people." --The New York Times Book Review An award-winning historian shares the true story of a frayed and diasporic Sephardic Jewish family preserved in thousands of letters For centuries, the bustling port city of Salonica was home to the sprawling Levy family. As leading publishers and editors, they helped chronicle modernity as it was experienced by Sephardic Jews across the Ottoman Empire. The wars of the twentieth century, however, redrew the borders around them, in the process transforming the Levys from Ottomans to Greeks. Family members soon moved across boundaries and hemispheres, stretching the familial diaspora from Greece to Western Europe, Israel, Brazil, and India. In time, the Holocaust nearly eviscerated the clan, eradicating whole branches of the family tree. In Family Papers, the prizewinning Sephardic historian Sarah Abrevaya Stein uses the family’s correspondence to tell the story of their journey across the arc of a century and the breadth of the globe. They wrote to share grief and to reveal secrets, to propose marriage and to plan for divorce, to maintain connection. They wrote because they were family. And years after they frayed, Stein discovers, what remains solid is the fragile tissue that once held them together: neither blood nor belief, but papers. With meticulous research and care, Stein uses the Levys' letters to tell not only their history, but the history of Sephardic Jews in the twentieth century.

Modern Ladino Culture

Author : Olga Borovaya
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253005564

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Modern Ladino Culture by Olga Borovaya Pdf

Olga Borovaya explores the emergence and expansion of print culture in Ladino (Judeo-Spanish), the mother tongue of the Sephardic Jews of the Ottoman Empire, in the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries. She provides the first comprehensive study of the three major forms of Ladino literary production—the press, belles lettres, and theater—as a single cultural phenomenon. The product of meticulous research and innovative methodology, Modern Ladino Culture offers a new perspective on the history of the Ladino press, a novel approach to the study of belles lettres in Ladino and their relationship to their European sources, and a fine-grained critique of Sephardic plays as venues for moral education and politicization.

Nomadic Soul: My Journey from the Libyan Sahara to a Jewish Life in Los Angeles

Author : Thomas Fields-Meyer,Ed Elhaderi
Publisher : Luminare Press
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-22
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 1944733825

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Nomadic Soul: My Journey from the Libyan Sahara to a Jewish Life in Los Angeles by Thomas Fields-Meyer,Ed Elhaderi Pdf

Born in at tiny village in the Libyan Sahara, Ed Elhaderi was fortunate to survive his childhood. Excelling academically, he won a scholarship that took him to the United States, where his horizons opened and he began encountering people from vastly different backgrounds. Nomadic Soul tells the remarkable story of how one man discovered meaning, depth, and community in Judaism. His story serves as a compelling reminder that no matter our circumstances, we each have the capacity and possibility for transformation, for spiritual fulfillment, and for creating a life beyond our wildest dreams.

The Religious and Cultural Landscape of Ottoman Manastır

Author : Robert Mihajlovski
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-06
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789004465268

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The Religious and Cultural Landscape of Ottoman Manastır by Robert Mihajlovski Pdf

In this ground-breaking work on the Ottoman town of Manastir (Bitola), Robert Mihajlovski, provides a detailed account of the development of Islamic, Christian and Sephardic religious architecture and culture as it manifested in the town and precincts.

The Holocaust in Greece

Author : Giorgos Antoniou,A. Dirk Moses
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108474672

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The Holocaust in Greece by Giorgos Antoniou,A. Dirk Moses Pdf

This new account of the Holocaust in Greece elaborates on the involvement of Christian society in the persecution of Jews.

Ninette of Sin Street

Author : Vitalis Danon
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-23
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781503602298

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Ninette of Sin Street by Vitalis Danon Pdf

Published in Tunis in 1938, Ninette of Sin Street is one of the first works of Tunisian fiction in French. Ninette's author, Vitalis Danon, arrived in Tunisia under the aegis of the Franco-Jewish organization the Alliance Israélite Universelle and quickly adopted—and was adopted by—the local community. Ninette is an unlikely protagonist: Compelled by poverty to work as a prostitute, she dreams of a better life and an education for her son. Plucky and street-wise, she enrolls her son in the local school and the story unfolds as she narrates her life to the school's headmaster. Ninette's account is both a classic rags-to-riches tale and a subtle, incisive critique of French colonialism. That Ninette's story should still prove surprising today suggests how much we stand to learn from history, and from the secrets of Sin Street. This volume offers the first English translation of Danon's best-known work. A selection of his letters and an editors' introduction and notes provide context for this cornerstone of Judeo-Tunisian letters.

Saharan Jews and the Fate of French Algeria

Author : Sarah Abrevaya Stein
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-06
Category : History
ISBN : 022612374X

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Saharan Jews and the Fate of French Algeria by Sarah Abrevaya Stein Pdf

The history of Algerian Jews has thus far been viewed from the perspective of communities on the northern coast, who became, to some extent, beneficiaries of colonialism. But to the south, in the Sahara, Jews faced a harsher colonial treatment. In Saharan Jews and the Fate of French Algeria, Sarah Abrevaya Stein asks why the Jews of Algeria’s south were marginalized by French authorities, how they negotiated the sometimes brutal results, and what the reverberations have been in the postcolonial era. Drawing on materials from thirty archives across six countries, Stein tells the story of colonial imposition on a desert community that had lived and traveled in the Sahara for centuries. She paints an intriguing historical picture—of an ancient community, trans-Saharan commerce, desert labor camps during World War II, anthropologist spies, battles over oil, and the struggle for Algerian sovereignty. Writing colonialism and decolonization into Jewish history and Jews into the French Saharan one, Saharan Jews and the Fate of French Algeria is a fascinating exploration not of Jewish exceptionalism but of colonial power and its religious and cultural differentiations, which have indelibly shaped the modern world.

Sephardi Lives

Author : Julia Cohen,Sarah Stein
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-27
Category : History
ISBN : 0804771650

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Sephardi Lives by Julia Cohen,Sarah Stein Pdf

This ground-breaking documentary history contains over 150 primary sources originally written in 15 languages by or about Sephardi Jews—descendants of Jews who fled medieval Spain and Portugal settling in the western portions of the Ottoman Empire, including the Balkans, Anatolia, and Palestine. Reflecting Sephardi history in all its diversity, from the courtyard to the courthouse, spheres intimate, political, commercial, familial, and religious, these documents show life within these distinctive Jewish communities as well as between Jews, Muslims, and Christians. Sephardi Lives offer readers an intimate view of how Sephardim experienced the major regional and world events of the modern era—natural disasters, violence and wars, the transition from empire to nation-states, and the Holocaust. This collection also provides a vivid exploration of the day-to-day lives of Sephardi women, men, boys, and girls in the Judeo-Spanish heartland of the Ottoman Balkans and Middle East, as well as the émigré centers Sephardim settled throughout the twentieth century, including North and South America, Africa, Asia, and Europe. The selections are of a vast range, including private letters from family collections, rabbinical writings, documents of state, memoirs and diaries, court records, selections from the popular press, and scholarship. In a single volume, Sephardi Lives preserves the cultural richness and historical complexity of a Sephardi world that is no more.

The Holocaust and North Africa

Author : Aomar Boum,Sarah Abrevaya Stein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Africa, North
ISBN : 1503605434

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The Holocaust and North Africa by Aomar Boum,Sarah Abrevaya Stein Pdf

Between metropole and French North Africa : Vichy's anti-Semitic legislation and colonialism's racial hierarchies / Daniel J. Schroeter -- The persecution of the Jews in Libya between 1938 and 1945 : an Italian affair? / Jens Hoppe -- The implementation of anti-Jewish laws in French West Africa : a reflection of Vichy anti-Semitic obsession / Ruth Ginio -- "Other places of confinement" : Bedeau internment camp for Algerian Jewish soldiers / Susan Slyomovics -- Blessing of the bled : rural Moroccan Jewry during World War II / Aomar Boum and Mohammed Hatimi -- À la recherche de Vichy : the Commissariat général aux questions juives and the implementation of the Statut des juifs in Tunisia / Daniel Lee -- Eyewitness Djelfa : daily life in a Saharan Vichy labor camp / Aomar Boum -- The ethics and aesthetics of restraint : Judeo-Tunisian narratives of occupation / Lia Brozgal -- Fissures and fusions : Moroccan Jewish communists and World War II / Alma Heckman -- Re-centering the Holocaust (again) / Omer Bartov -- Paradigms and differences / Susan Rubin Suleiman -- Sephardim and Holocaust historiography / Susan Gilson Miller -- Stages in Jewish historiography and collective memory / Haim Saadoun -- A memory that is not one / Michael Rothberg -- Holocaust and North Africa / Todd Presner

Jewish Salonica

Author : Devin E Naar
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781503600096

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Jewish Salonica by Devin E Naar Pdf

The story of an early twentieth-century Sephardic Jewish community in the city called the “Jerusalem of the Balkans”: “Richly documented and a pleasure to read.” —Matthias Lehmann, author of Emissaries from the Holy Land The Mediterranean port city of Salonica (Thessaloniki) was once home to the largest Sephardic Jewish community in the world. The collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the city’s incorporation into Greece in 1912 provoked a major upheaval that compelled Salonica’s Jews to reimagine their community and status as citizens of a nation-state. This is the first book to tell the story of this tumultuous transition through the voices and perspectives of Salonican Jews as they forged a new place for themselves in Greek society. Devin E. Naar traveled the globe, from New York to Salonica, Jerusalem, and Moscow, to excavate archives once confiscated by the Nazis. Written in Ladino, Greek, French, and Hebrew, these archives, combined with local newspapers, reveal how Salonica’s Jews fashioned a new hybrid identity as Hellenic Jews during a period marked by rising nationalism and economic crisis as well as unprecedented Jewish cultural and political vibrancy. Salonica’s Jews—Zionists, assimilationists, and socialists—reinvigorated their connection to the city and claimed it as their own until the Holocaust. Through the case of Salonica’s Jews, Naar recovers the diverse experiences of a lost religious, linguistic, and national minority at the crossroads of Europe and the Middle East. “The community’s transformation and mobilization as simultaneously flourishing and struggling is fleshed out in a fascinating and inviting narrative.” ―American Historical Review “A compelling account of how the Sephardic Jews of Salonica experienced the transition from being subjects of the multi-ethnic, multi-religious Ottoman empire to living as a minority in the Greek nation-state. A must-read for anyone interested in the history of this unique community.” —Matthias Lehmann, author of Emissaries from the Holy Land

Sephardi Jewry

Author : Esther Benbassa,Aron Rodrigue
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2000-04-13
Category : History
ISBN : 0520218221

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Sephardi Jewry by Esther Benbassa,Aron Rodrigue Pdf

"Modified and updated version of a book that first appeared in Paris in 1993 under the title Juifs des Balkans ... (Editions La Decouverte)"--Acknowledgments, p. [xi].

A Recipe for Daphne

Author : Nektaria Anastasiadou
Publisher : American University in Cairo Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-02
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781649030016

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A Recipe for Daphne by Nektaria Anastasiadou Pdf

ELIF SHAFAK'S NEW YORK TIMES ISTANBUL READING LIST RUNCIMAN AWARD SHORTLIST ERIC HOFFER AWARD FINALIST & HONORABLE MENTION DUBLIN LITERARY AWARD LONGLIST WNBA GREAT GROUP READ SELECTION At the neighborhood café where pastry chef Kosmas, charming widower Fanis, and other Rum—Greek Orthodox Christian—friends meet regularly for afternoon tea, American-born Daphne arrives with her elderly aunt. Daphne unsettles hearts, provokes jealousies, and stirs up memories of the 1955 Istanbul pogrom, forcing Kosmas and Fanis to confront their painful history in order to risk new beginnings. A shrewd and humorous tale, A Recipe for Daphne invites the reader into the kitchens, loves, and secret lives of Istanbul's most ancient community.

Extraterritorial Dreams

Author : Sarah Abrevaya Stein
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226368368

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Extraterritorial Dreams by Sarah Abrevaya Stein Pdf

We tend to think of citizenship as something that is either offered or denied by a state. Modern history teaches otherwise. Reimagining citizenship as a legal spectrum along which individuals can travel, Extraterritorial Dreams explores the history of Ottoman Jews who sought, acquired, were denied or stripped of citizenship in Europe in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries—as the Ottoman Empire retracted and new states were born—in order to ask larger questions about the nature of citizenship itself. Sarah Abrevaya Stein traces the experiences of Mediterranean Jewish women, men, and families who lived through a tumultuous series of wars, border changes, genocides, and mass migrations, all in the shadow of the collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the ascendance of the modern passport regime. Moving across vast stretches of Europe, the Middle East, Asia, and the Americas, she tells the intimate stories of people struggling to find a legal place in a world ever more divided by political boundaries and competing nationalist sentiments. From a poor youth who reached France as a stowaway only to be hunted by the Parisian police as a spy to a wealthy Baghdadi-born man in Shanghai who willed his fortune to his Eurasian Buddhist wife, Stein tells stories that illuminate the intertwined nature of minority histories and global politics through the turbulence of the modern era.