A Language Of Empire A Quotidian Tongue

A Language Of Empire A Quotidian Tongue Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of A Language Of Empire A Quotidian Tongue book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Truth in Many Tongues

Daniel I. Wasserman-Soler
Truth in Many Tongues Book PDF

Author : Daniel I. Wasserman-Soler
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780271086682

Get Book

Truth in Many Tongues by Daniel I. Wasserman-Soler Pdf

Truth in Many Tongues examines how the Spanish monarchy managed an empire of unprecedented linguistic diversity. Considering policies and strategies exerted within the Iberian Peninsula and the New World during the sixteenth century, this book challenges the assumption that the pervasiveness of the Spanish language resulted from deliberate linguistic colonization. Daniel I. Wasserman-Soler investigates the subtle and surprising ways that Spanish monarchs and churchmen thought about language. Drawing from inquisition reports and letters; royal and ecclesiastical correspondence; records of church assemblies, councils, and synods; and printed books in a variety of genres and languages, he shows that Church and Crown officials had no single, unified policy either for Castilian or for other languages. They restricted Arabic in some contexts but not in others. They advocated using Amerindian languages, though not in all cases. And they thought about language in ways that modern categories cannot explain: they were neither liberal nor conservative, neither tolerant nor intolerant. In fact, Wasserman-Soler argues, they did not think predominantly in terms of accommodation or assimilation, categories that are common in contemporary scholarship on religious missions. Rather, their actions reveal a highly practical mentality, as they considered each context carefully before deciding what would bring more souls into the Catholic Church. Based upon original sources from more than thirty libraries and archives in Spain, Italy, the United States, England, and Mexico, Truth in Many Tongues will fascinate students and scholars who specialize in early modern Spain, colonial Latin America, Christian-Muslim relations, and early modern Catholicism.

A Language of Empire, a Quotidian Tongue

Robert C. Schwaller
A Language of Empire a Quotidian Tongue Book PDF

Author : Robert C. Schwaller
Publisher : Ethnohistory
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 0822367750

Get Book

A Language of Empire, a Quotidian Tongue by Robert C. Schwaller Pdf

This special issue of Ethnohistory highlight new aspects of the use of Nahuatl as a lingua franca during the colonial period. The language of the Aztecs, Nahuatl was also spoken by mestizos, mulatos, and Spaniards. By emphasizing interethnic communication in largely quotidian contexts, this issue breaks new ground in the examination of colonial language, investigating the many ways in which Nahuatl shaped the lives of all inhabitants of New Spain. One essay shows how the bilingual ability of many mestizos and mulatos, which resulted from acculturation to both indigenous and Hispanic society, facilitated cultural and linguistic transfer across ethnic boundaries. One contributor considers the use of Nahuatl by clerics, including early colonial creole clergy, while another uses inquisitorial records to argue that the Church frequently lacked the translators required to conduct its investigations. The issue also reproduces a unique Nahuatl language sermon, demonstrating the influence of Nahua aides in modifying the messages conveyed by catechistic documents. Another contributor argues that classical Nahuatl's utility as an imperial lingua franca was limited and influenced by Pipil, a form of Nahuatl spoken in the region prior to the Nahua-Spanish invasions of the sixteenth century. Robert C. Schwaller is Assistant Professor of History at the University of Kansas. Contributors: Mark Z. Christiansen, Laura E. Matthew, Martin Austin Nesvig, Caterina Pizzigoni, Sergio Romero, John F. Schwaller, Robert C. Schwaller, Yanna Yannakakis

Language Contact in the Early Colonial Pacific

Emanuel J. Drechsel
Language Contact in the Early Colonial Pacific Book PDF

Author : Emanuel J. Drechsel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-27
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781107015104

Get Book

Language Contact in the Early Colonial Pacific by Emanuel J. Drechsel Pdf

This volume presents a historical-sociolinguistic description and analysis of Maritime Polynesian Pidgin. It offers linguistic and sociohistorical substantiation for a regional Eastern Polynesian-based pidgin, and challenges conventional Eurocentric assumptions about early colonial contact in the eastern Pacific by arguing that Maritime Polynesian Pidgin preceded the introduction of Pidgin English by as much as a century. Emanuel J. Drechsel not only opens up new methodological avenues for historical-sociolinguistic research in Oceania by a combination of philology and ethnohistory, but also gives greater recognition to Pacific Islanders in early contact between cultures. Students and researchers working on language contact, language typology, historical linguistics and sociolinguistics will want to read this book. It redefines our understanding of how Europeans and Americans interacted with Pacific Islanders in Eastern Polynesia during early encounters and offers an alternative model of language contact.

The Cambridge Handbook of Language Contact

Salikoko Mufwene,Anna Maria Escobar
The Cambridge Handbook of Language Contact Book PDF

Author : Salikoko Mufwene,Anna Maria Escobar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 850 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781009115766

Get Book

The Cambridge Handbook of Language Contact by Salikoko Mufwene,Anna Maria Escobar Pdf

Language contact - the linguistic and social outcomes of two or more languages coming into contact with each other - starts with the emergence of multilingual populations. Multilingualism involving plurilingualism can have various consequences beyond borrowing, interference, and code-mixing and -switching, including the emergence of lingua francas and new language varieties, as well as language endangerment and loss. Bringing together contributions from an international team of scholars, this Handbook - the second in a two-volume set - engages the reader with the manifold aspects of multilingualism and provides state-of-the-art research on the impact of population structure on language contact. It begins with an introduction that presents the history of the scholarship on the subject matter. The chapters then cover various processes and theoretical issues associated with multilingualism embedded in specific population structures worldwide as well as their outcomes. It is essential reading for anybody interested in how people behave linguistically in multilingual or multilectal settings.

The Cambridge History of Latin American Law in Global Perspective

Thomas Duve,Tamar Herzog
The Cambridge History of Latin American Law in Global Perspective Book PDF

Author : Thomas Duve,Tamar Herzog
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1048 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009058841

Get Book

The Cambridge History of Latin American Law in Global Perspective by Thomas Duve,Tamar Herzog Pdf

Covering the precolonial period to the present, The Cambridge History of Latin American Law in Global Perspective provides a comprehensive overview of Latin American law, revealing the vast commonalities and differences within the continent as well as entanglements with countries around the world. Bringing together experts from across the Americas and Europe, this innovative treatment of Latin American law explains how law operated in different historical settings, introduces a wide variety of sources of legal knowledge, and focuses on law as a social practice. It sheds light on topics such as the history of indigenous peoples' laws, the significance of religion in law, Latin American independences, national constitutions and codifications, human rights, dictatorships, transitional justice and legal pluralism, and a broad panorama of key aspects of the history of statehood and law. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

The History of the New World

Girolamo Benzoni
The History of the New World Book PDF

Author : Girolamo Benzoni
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780271079257

Get Book

The History of the New World by Girolamo Benzoni Pdf

The History of the New World is an abridged, unique English translation of sixteenth-century Italian merchant Girolamo Benzoni’s popular account of his adventures in the Americas and the Spanish colonies. First published in Venice in 1565, Benzoni’s book was an immediate best seller and available in at least five languages before the end of the century. It spanned the years 1541–56, providing detailed descriptions of native flora and fauna, exciting narration of harrowing exploits, and a surprisingly critical perspective on the expanding Spanish Empire’s methods of conquest and governance, in which Benzoni highlighted the struggles of indigenous peoples. This edition follows the three-book structure of the original account but focuses on Benzoni’s own experiences, omitting episodes to which he was not a witness and excising repetition and hyperbolic hearsay. The first English-language version published since 1847, this volume includes an informative introduction and annotations that situate Benzoni and his fascinating writings in the larger context of Spanish colonial conquest. Perfect for classroom use, this is a lively, vivid firsthand account of the adventure and wonder of the New World.

Indigenous Intellectuals

Gabriela Ramos,Yanna Yannakakis
Indigenous Intellectuals Book PDF

Author : Gabriela Ramos,Yanna Yannakakis
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822376743

Get Book

Indigenous Intellectuals by Gabriela Ramos,Yanna Yannakakis Pdf

Via military conquest, Catholic evangelization, and intercultural engagement and struggle, a vast array of knowledge circulated through the Spanish viceroyalties in Mexico and the Andes. This collection highlights the critical role that indigenous intellectuals played in this cultural ferment. Scholars of history, anthropology, literature, and art history reveal new facets of the colonial experience by emphasizing the wide range of indigenous individuals who used knowledge to subvert, undermine, critique, and sometimes enhance colonial power. Seeking to understand the political, social, and cultural impact of indigenous intellectuals, the contributors examine both ideological and practical forms of knowledge. Their understanding of "intellectual" encompasses the creators of written texts and visual representations, functionaries and bureaucrats who interacted with colonial agents and institutions, and organic intellectuals. Contributors. Elizabeth Hill Boone, Kathryn Burns, John Charles, Alan Durston, María Elena Martínez, Tristan Platt, Gabriela Ramos, Susan Schroeder, John F. Schwaller, Camilla Townsend, Eleanor Wake, Yanna Yannakakis

Wilhelm von Humboldt and Early American Linguistics

Emanuel J. Drechsel
Wilhelm von Humboldt and Early American Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Emanuel J. Drechsel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108967594

Get Book

Wilhelm von Humboldt and Early American Linguistics by Emanuel J. Drechsel Pdf

Wilhelm von Humboldt (1767–1835), an early pioneer in the philosophy of language, linguistic and educational theory, was not only one of the first European linguists to identify human language as a rule-governed system –the foundational premise of Noam Chomsky's generative theory – or to reflect on cognition in studying language; he was also a major scholar of Indigenous American languages. However, with his famous naturalist brother Alexander 'stealing the show,' Humboldt's contributions to linguistics and anthropology have remained understudied in English until today. Drechsel's unique book addresses this gap by uncovering and examining Humboldt's influences on diverse issues in nineteenth-century American linguistics, from Peter S. Duponceau to the early Boasians, including Edward Sapir. This study shows how Humboldt's ideas have shaped the field in multiple ways. Shining a light on one of the early innovators of linguistics, it is essential reading for anyone interested in the history of the field.

Talking Back

Alejandra Dubcovsky
Talking Back Book PDF

Author : Alejandra Dubcovsky
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300266122

Get Book

Talking Back by Alejandra Dubcovsky Pdf

A pathbreaking look at previously unknown stories of women in the early South that show how Native women defined power and defied colonial authority "An artful, powerful book. . . . [A] substantial contribution to our knowledge of women in the so-called 'forgotten centuries' of European colonialism in the southeast."--Malinda Maynor Lowery, author of The Lumbee Indians "A remarkable book. Alejandra Dubcovsky pursued relentless research to uncover the histories of women previously unseen, even unnamed. As Dubcovsky shows, they had names, they had families, they had lives that mattered. The historical landscape is transformed by their presence."--Lisa Brooks, author of Our Beloved Kin Alejandra Dubcovsky tells a story about war, slavery, loss, remembrance, and the women whose lives, resilience, and fight transformed the early South. Exploring accounts of women in the colonial South, mostly Native, but also Spanish, Floridiana, and of African descent, she rewrites early American history, challenging the male-centered narrative evident in colonial archives. Dubcovsky reconstructs the lives of Native women--Timucua, Apalachee, Chacato, and Guale--to show how they made claims to protect their livelihoods, bodies, and families. Through the stories of the Native cacica who demanded her authority be recognized, the Spanish elite woman who turned her dowry and household into a source of independent power, the Floridiana who slapped a leading Native man in the town square, and the Black woman who ran a successful business at the heart of the main Spanish town, Dubcovsky reveals the incredible women who transformed the early South.

New Insights in the History of Interpreting

Kayoko Takeda,Jesús Baigorri-Jalón
New Insights in the History of Interpreting Book PDF

Author : Kayoko Takeda,Jesús Baigorri-Jalón
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267511

Get Book

New Insights in the History of Interpreting by Kayoko Takeda,Jesús Baigorri-Jalón Pdf

Who mediated intercultural exchanges in 9th-century East Asia or in early voyages to the Americas? Did the Soviets or the Americans invent simultaneous interpreting equipment? How did the US government train its first Chinese interpreters? Why is it that Taiwanese interpreters were executed for Japanese war crimes? Bringing together papers from an international symposium held at Rikkyo University in 2014 along with two select pieces, this volume pursues such questions in an eclectic exploration of the practice of interpreting, the recruitment of interpreters, and the challenges interpreters have faced in diplomacy, colonization, religion, war, and occupation. It also introduces innovative use of photography, artifacts, personal journals, and fiction as tools for the historical study of interpreters and interpreting. Targeted at practitioners, scholars, and students of interpreting, translation, and history, the new insights presented in the ten original articles aim to spark discussion and research on the vital roles interpreters have played in intercultural communication through history. Now Open Access as part of the Knowledge Unlatched 2017 Backlist Collection.

Urban Indians in a Silver City

Dana Velasco Murillo
Urban Indians in a Silver City Book PDF

Author : Dana Velasco Murillo
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780804799645

Get Book

Urban Indians in a Silver City by Dana Velasco Murillo Pdf

In the sixteenth century, silver mined by native peoples became New Spain's most important export. Silver production served as a catalyst for northern expansion, creating mining towns that led to the development of new industries, markets, population clusters, and frontier institutions. Within these towns, the need for labor, raw materials, resources, and foodstuffs brought together an array of different ethnic and social groups—Spaniards, Indians, Africans, and ethnically mixed individuals or castas. On the northern edge of the empire, 350 miles from Mexico City, sprung up Zacatecas, a silver-mining town that would grow in prominence to become the "Second City of New Spain." Urban Indians in a Silver City illuminates the social footprint of colonial Mexico's silver mining district. It reveals the men, women, children, and families that shaped indigenous society and shifts the view of indigenous peoples from mere laborers to settlers and vecinos (municipal residents). Dana Velasco Murillo shows how native peoples exploited the urban milieu to create multiple statuses and identities that allowed them to live in Zacatecas as both Indians and vecinos. In reconsidering traditional paradigms about ethnicity and identity among the urban Indian population, she raises larger questions about the nature and rate of cultural change in the Mexican north.

Aztec and Maya Apocalypses

Mark Z. Christensen
Aztec and Maya Apocalypses Book PDF

Author : Mark Z. Christensen
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780806191355

Get Book

Aztec and Maya Apocalypses by Mark Z. Christensen Pdf

The Second Coming of Christ, the resurrection of the dead, the Final Judgment: the Apocalypse is central to Christianity and has evolved throughout Christianity’s long history. Thus, when ecclesiastics brought the Apocalypse to Indigenous audiences in the Americas, both groups adapted it further, reflecting new political and social circumstances. The religious texts in Aztec and Maya Apocalypses, many translated for the first time, provide an intriguing picture of this process—revealing the influence of European, Aztec, and Maya worldviews on portrayals of Doomsday by Spanish priests and Indigenous authors alike. The Apocalypse and Christian eschatology played an important role in the conversion of the Indigenous population and often appeared in the texts and sermons composed for their consumption. Through these writings from the sixteenth to the early nineteenth century—priests’ “official” texts and Indigenous authors’ rendering of them—Mark Z. Christensen traces Maya and Nahua influences, both stylistic and substantive, while documenting how extensively Old World content and meaning were absorbed into Indigenous texts. Visions of world endings and beginnings were not new to the Indigenous cultures of America. Christensen shows how and why certain formulations, such as the Fifteen Signs of Doomsday, found receptive audiences among the Maya and the Aztec, with religious ramifications extending to the present day. These translated texts provide the opportunity to see firsthand the negotiations that ecclesiastics and Indigenous people engaged in when composing their eschatological treatises. With their insights into how various ecclesiastics, Nahuas, and Mayas preached, and even understood, Catholicism, they offer a uniquely detailed, deeply informed perspective on the process of forming colonial religion.

Asian Slaves in Colonial Mexico

Tatiana Seijas
Asian Slaves in Colonial Mexico Book PDF

Author : Tatiana Seijas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107063129

Get Book

Asian Slaves in Colonial Mexico by Tatiana Seijas Pdf

This book is a history of Asian slaves in colonial Mexico and their journey from bondage to freedom.

Scripturalizing the Human

Vincent L. Wimbush
Scripturalizing the Human Book PDF

Author : Vincent L. Wimbush
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-16
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317418214

Get Book

Scripturalizing the Human by Vincent L. Wimbush Pdf

Scripturalizing the Human is a transdisciplinary collection of essays that reconceptualizes and models "scriptural studies" as a critical, comparative set of practices with broad ramifications for scholars of religion and biblical studies. This critical historical and ethnographic project is focused on scriptures/scripturalization/scripturalizing as shorthand for the (psycho-cultural and socio-political) "work" we make language do for and to us. Each essay focuses on an instance of or situation involving such work, engaging with the Bible, Book of Mormon, Bhagavata Purana, and other sacred texts, artifacts, and practices in order to explore historical and ongoing constructions of the human. Contributors use the category of "scriptures"—understood not simply as texts, but as freighted shorthand for the dynamics and ultimate politics of language—as tools for self-illumination and self-analysis. The significance of the collection lies in the window it opens to the rich and complex view of the highs and lows of human-(un-)making as it establishes the connections between a seemingly basic and apolitical religious category and a set of larger social-cultural phenomena and dynamics.

Rethinking Zapotec Time

David Tavárez
Rethinking Zapotec Time Book PDF

Author : David Tavárez
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781477324530

Get Book

Rethinking Zapotec Time by David Tavárez Pdf

2023 — Best Subsequent Book — Native American and Indigenous Studies Association 2023 — Honorable Mention, Best Book in the Social Sciences — Latin American Studies Association, Mexico Section 2022 — Marysa Navarro Best Book Prize — New England Council of Latin American Studies 2023 — Honorable Mention, LASA Mexico Social Sciences Book Prize — Mexico Section, Latin American Studies Association (LASA) As the first exhaustive translation and analysis of an extraordinary Zapotec calendar and ritual song corpus, seized in New Spain in 1704, this book expands our understanding of Mesoamerican history, cosmology, and culture. In 1702, after the brutal suppression of a Zapotec revolt, the bishop of Oaxaca proclaimed an amnesty for idolatry in exchange for collective confessions. To evade conflict, Northern Zapotec communities denounced ritual specialists and surrendered sacred songs and 102 divinatory manuals, which preserve cosmological accounts, exchanges with divine beings, and protocols of pre-Columbian origin that strongly resemble sections of the Codex Borgia. These texts were sent to Spain as evidence of failed Dominican evangelization efforts, and there they remained, in oblivion, until the 1960s. In this book, David Tavárez dives deep into this formidable archive of ritual and divinatory manuals, the largest calendar corpus in the colonial Americas, and emerges with a rich understanding of Indigenous social and cultural history, Mesoamerican theories of cosmos and time, and Zapotec ancestor worship. Drawing on his knowledge of Zapotec and Nahuatl, two decades of archival research, and a decade of fieldwork, Tavárez dissects Mesoamerican calendars as well as Native resistance and accommodation to the colonial conquest of time, while also addressing entangled transatlantic histories and shining new light on texts still connected to contemporary observances in Zapotec communities.