A Librarian S Guide To Graphs Data And The Semantic Web

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A Librarian's Guide to Graphs, Data and the Semantic Web

Author : James Powell
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781780634340

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A Librarian's Guide to Graphs, Data and the Semantic Web by James Powell Pdf

Graphs are about connections, and are an important part of our connected and data-driven world. A Librarian's Guide to Graphs, Data and the Semantic Web is geared toward library and information science professionals, including librarians, software developers and information systems architects who want to understand the fundamentals of graph theory, how it is used to represent and explore data, and how it relates to the semantic web. This title provides a firm grounding in the field at a level suitable for a broad audience, with an emphasis on open source solutions and what problems these tools solve at a conceptual level, with minimal emphasis on algorithms or mathematics. The text will also be of special interest to data science librarians and data professionals, since it introduces many graph theory concepts by exploring data-driven networks from various scientific disciplines. The first two chapters consider graphs in theory and the science of networks, before the following chapters cover networks in various disciplines. Remaining chapters move on to library networks, graph tools, graph analysis libraries, information problems and network solutions, and semantic graphs and the semantic web. Provides an accessible introduction to network science that is suitable for a broad audience Devotes several chapters to a survey of how graph theory has been used in a number of scientific data-driven disciplines Explores how graph theory could aid library and information scientists

Libraries and the Semantic Web

Author : Keith P. DeWeese,Dan Segal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 53 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783031020384

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Libraries and the Semantic Web by Keith P. DeWeese,Dan Segal Pdf

This book covers the concept of the Semantic Web—what it is, the components that comprise it, including Linked Data, and the various ways that libraries are engaged in contributing to its development in making library resources and services ever more accessible to end-users.

Facilitating Access to the Web of Data

Author : David Stuart
Publisher : Facet Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781856047456

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Facilitating Access to the Web of Data by David Stuart Pdf

The web is changing from a web of documents to a web of data; from a web that can be read by humans, to one that can be read by machines. These are fascinating advances for anyone interested in the changing nature of the web and the way we access information. The technologies being forged in this new landscape will provide a host of opportunities for library and information professionals to shape the information landscape of the future. This book is a wide-ranging introduction to the emerging web of data and the semantic web, exploring technologies including APIs, microformats and linked data. Its topical commentary and practical examples drawn from the international LIS community explore how information professionals can harness the power of this new phenomenon to inform strategy and become facilitators of access to data. Key topics covered include open data: a semantic web - one that's meaningful to computers data silos the semantic web- the RDF vision embedded semantics the library and the web of data the future of the librarian and the web of data. Readership: This is essential reading for library and information professionals and for LIS students and researchers. It will also be of value to information architects, web developers and all those interested in making sure that people have access to the information they need.

Semantic Web Technologies and Social Searching for Librarians

Author : Robin M. Fay,Michael Sauers
Publisher : American Library Association
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781555708481

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Semantic Web Technologies and Social Searching for Librarians by Robin M. Fay,Michael Sauers Pdf

Here’s a practical guide to the future of web-based technology, especially search. It provides the knowledge and skills necessary to implement semantic web technology.

Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management

Author : Cédric Grueau,Robert Laurini,Jorge Gustavo Rocha
Publisher : Springer
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319626185

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Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management by Cédric Grueau,Robert Laurini,Jorge Gustavo Rocha Pdf

This book constitutes extended, revised and selected contributions from the Second International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management, GISTAM 2016, held in Rome, Italy, in April 2016. The 10 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 33 submissions. They contribute to the understanding of relevant trends of current research on the topic, including urban and regional planning; water information systems; geospatial information and technologies; spatio-temporal database management; decision support systems; energy information systems; GPS, and location detection.

Linked Data for the Perplexed Librarian

Author : Scott Carlson,Cory Lampert,Darnelle Melvin,Anne Washington
Publisher : American Library Association
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780838947128

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Linked Data for the Perplexed Librarian by Scott Carlson,Cory Lampert,Darnelle Melvin,Anne Washington Pdf

Linked data has become a punchline in certain circles of the GLAM (galleries, libraries, archives, and museums) community, derided as a much-hyped project that will ultimately never come to fruition. But the fact is, linked data is already happening now, evident in projects from Big Tech and the Wikimedia Foundation as well as the web pages of library service platforms. The goal of exposing cultural institutions’ records to the web is as important as ever—but for the non-technically minded, linked data can feel like a confusing morass of abstraction, jargon, and acronyms. Get conversant in linked data with this basic introduction from the Association of Library Collections and Technical Services (ALCTS). The book’s expert contributors summarize the origins of linked data, from early computers and the creation of the World Wide Web through RDF; walk readers through the practical, everyday side of creating, identifying, and representing semantically rich linked data using as an example the funk classic Mothership Connection album from the band Parliament; explain the concept of ontologies; explore such linked data projects as Open Graph, DBpedia, BIBFRAME, and Schema.org’s Bib Extension; offer suggested solo and group entry-level projects for linked data-curious librarians who wish to dive deeper; and provide a handy glossary and links to additional resources. This valuable primer on linked data will enable readers at any level of experience to get quickly up to speed on this important subject.

Finding the Concept, Not Just the Word

Author : Brandy King,Kathy Reinold
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008-08-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781780631721

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Finding the Concept, Not Just the Word by Brandy King,Kathy Reinold Pdf

Aimed at students and professionals within Library and Information Services (LIS), this book is about the power and potential of ontologies to enhance the electronic search process. The book will compare search strategies and results in the current search environment and demonstrate how these could be transformed using ontologies and concept searching. Simple descriptions, visual representations, and examples of ontologies will bring a full understanding of how these concept maps are constructed to enhance retrieval through natural language queries. Readers will gain a sense of how ontologies are currently being used and how they could be applied in the future, encouraging them to think about how their own work and their users' search experiences could be enhanced by the creation of a customized ontology. The authors, a librarian and software consultant, use their expertise to convey both the information science and technical aspects of ontologies and semantic search Written for librarians. Unlike most work on ontologies which is highly technical and written for professionals in computer science and knowledge management, this text is easy to understand and highlights applications of this technology that are most relevant Case studies of real life ontologies give a practical look at how they are currently being used

Digital Libraries: Supporting Open Science

Author : Paolo Manghi,Leonardo Candela,Gianmaria Silvello
Publisher : Springer
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030112264

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Digital Libraries: Supporting Open Science by Paolo Manghi,Leonardo Candela,Gianmaria Silvello Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 15th Italian Research Conference on Digital Libraries, IRCDL 2019, held in Pisa, Italy, in January/February 2019. The 22 full papers and 5 short papers presented were carefully selected from 42 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on information retrieval, digital libraries and archives, information integration, open science, and data mining.

Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations

Author : Ilias Maglogiannis,Lazaros Iliadis,John MacIntyre,Manuel Dominguez
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 599 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031341076

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Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations by Ilias Maglogiannis,Lazaros Iliadis,John MacIntyre,Manuel Dominguez Pdf

This two-volume set of IFIP-AICT 675 and 676 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 19th IFIP WG 12.5 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations, AIAI 2023, held in León, Spain, during June 14–17, 2023. This event was held in hybrid mode. The 75 regular papers and 17 short papers presented in this two-volume set were carefully reviewed and selected from 185 submissions. The papers cover the following topics: Deep Learning (Reinforcement/Recurrent Gradient Boosting/Adversarial); Agents/Case Based Reasoning/Sentiment Analysis; Biomedical - Image Analysis; CNN - Convolutional Neural Networks YOLO CNN; Cyber Security/Anomaly Detection; Explainable AI/Social Impact of AI; Graph Neural Networks/Constraint Programming; IoT/Fuzzy Modeling/Augmented Reality; LEARNING (Active-AutoEncoders-Federated); Machine Learning; Natural Language; Optimization-Genetic Programming; Robotics; Spiking NN; and Text Mining /Transfer Learning.

Life Cycle Analysis and Assessment in Civil Engineering: Towards an Integrated Vision

Author : Robby Caspeele,Luc Taerwe,Dan M. Frangopol
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351857567

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Life Cycle Analysis and Assessment in Civil Engineering: Towards an Integrated Vision by Robby Caspeele,Luc Taerwe,Dan M. Frangopol Pdf

This volume contains the papers presented at IALCCE2018, the Sixth International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering (IALCCE2018), held in Ghent, Belgium, October 28-31, 2018. It consists of a book of extended abstracts and a USB device with full papers including the Fazlur R. Khan lecture, 8 keynote lectures, and 390 technical papers from all over the world. Contributions relate to design, inspection, assessment, maintenance or optimization in the framework of life-cycle analysis of civil engineering structures and infrastructure systems. Life-cycle aspects that are developed and discussed range from structural safety and durability to sustainability, serviceability, robustness and resilience. Applications relate to buildings, bridges and viaducts, highways and runways, tunnels and underground structures, off-shore and marine structures, dams and hydraulic structures, prefabricated design, infrastructure systems, etc. During the IALCCE2018 conference a particular focus is put on the cross-fertilization between different sub-areas of expertise and the development of an overall vision for life-cycle analysis in civil engineering. The aim of the editors is to provide a valuable source of cutting edge information for anyone interested in life-cycle analysis and assessment in civil engineering, including researchers, practising engineers, consultants, contractors, decision makers and representatives from local authorities.

Knowledge Management

Author : Jennifer A. Bartlett
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538144589

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Knowledge Management by Jennifer A. Bartlett Pdf

While librarians and information professional are experts at providing resources to users, managing their own internal working knowledge and information can be a challenge. As information environments continue to become more complex, librarians and other information professionals must build on the existing expertise and skills within their organizations to keep them relevant to the information needs of their patrons and communities. Knowledge management (KM) is an intentional set of strategies intended to capture, preserve, and use human knowledge from employees to further the goals of an organization. Knowledge Management: A Practical Guide for Librarians will help librarians recognize, organize, communicate, and leverage both the tacit and explicit knowledge already in their organizations for the benefit of themselves and their users. Topics covered include: Why knowledge management is important in libraries and information organizations The knowledge management lifecycle: capturing, organizing, storing, sharing, and updating knowledge Capturing tacit and explicit knowledge and getting staff buy-in Tools and methods for recording and developing organizational information flow Facilitating the transfer of organizational knowledge and expertise Promoting knowledge innovation and learning Knowledge Management is intended to help individual librarians and library managers in all library settings (academic, public, school, special, etc.) to think critically about their existing knowledge management environments with an eye toward improving existing procedures or implementing a KM program. This guide will provide readers with basic background information and useful, targeted exercises and examples to help them develop knowledge management programs in their own organizations.

Knowledge Graphs

Author : Aidan Hogan,Eva Blomqvist,Michael Cochez,Claudia d’Amato,Gerard de Melo,Claudio Gutierrez,Sabrina Kirrane,Jose Emilio Labra Gayo,Roberto Navigli,Sebastian Neumaier,Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo,Axel Polleres,Sabbir M. Rashid,Anisa Rula,Juan Sequeda,Lukas Schmelzeisen,Steffen Staab,Antoine Zimmermann
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781636392363

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Knowledge Graphs by Aidan Hogan,Eva Blomqvist,Michael Cochez,Claudia d’Amato,Gerard de Melo,Claudio Gutierrez,Sabrina Kirrane,Jose Emilio Labra Gayo,Roberto Navigli,Sebastian Neumaier,Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo,Axel Polleres,Sabbir M. Rashid,Anisa Rula,Juan Sequeda,Lukas Schmelzeisen,Steffen Staab,Antoine Zimmermann Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to knowledge graphs, which have recently garnered notable attention from both industry and academia. Knowledge graphs are founded on the principle of applying a graph-based abstraction to data, and are now broadly deployed in scenarios that require integrating and extracting value from multiple, diverse sources of data at large scale. The book defines knowledge graphs and provides a high-level overview of how they are used. It presents and contrasts popular graph models that are commonly used to represent data as graphs, and the languages by which they can be queried before describing how the resulting data graph can be enhanced with notions of schema, identity, and context. The book discusses how ontologies and rules can be used to encode knowledge as well as how inductive techniques—based on statistics, graph analytics, machine learning, etc.—can be used to encode and extract knowledge. It covers techniques for the creation, enrichment, assessment, and refinement of knowledge graphs and surveys recent open and enterprise knowledge graphs and the industries or applications within which they have been most widely adopted. The book closes by discussing the current limitations and future directions along which knowledge graphs are likely to evolve. This book is aimed at students, researchers, and practitioners who wish to learn more about knowledge graphs and how they facilitate extracting value from diverse data at large scale. To make the book accessible for newcomers, running examples and graphical notation are used throughout. Formal definitions and extensive references are also provided for those who opt to delve more deeply into specific topics.

Web Metrics for Library and Information Professionals

Author : David Stuart
Publisher : Facet Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781856048743

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Web Metrics for Library and Information Professionals by David Stuart Pdf

A practical guide to using web metrics to measure impact and demonstrate value. The web provides an opportunity to collect a host of different metrics, from those associated with social media accounts and websites to more traditional research outputs. This book is a clear guide for library and information professionals as to what web metrics are available and how to assess and use them to make informed decisions and demonstrate value. As individuals and organizations increasingly use the web in addition to traditional publishing avenues and formats, this book provides the tools to unlock web metrics and evaluate the impact of this content. Key topics covered include: • Introduction to web metrics • Bibliometrics, webometrics and web metrics • Data collection tools • Evaluating impact on the web • Evaluating social media impact • Investigating relationships between actors • Exploring traditional publications in a new environment • Web metrics and the web of data • The future of web metrics and the library and information professional. Readership: This book will provide a practical introduction to web metrics for a wide range of library and information professionals, from the bibliometrician wanting to demonstrate the wider impact of a researcher’s work than can be demonstrated through traditional citations databases, to the reference librarian wanting to measure how successfully they are engaging with their users on Twitter. It will be a valuable tool for anyone who wants to not only understand the impact of content, but demonstrate this impact to others within the organization and beyond.

Graph Data-Models and Semantic Web Technologies in Scholarly Digital Editing

Author : Elena Spadini,Francesca Tomasi,Georg Vogeler
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783754343692

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Graph Data-Models and Semantic Web Technologies in Scholarly Digital Editing by Elena Spadini,Francesca Tomasi,Georg Vogeler Pdf

In scholarly digital editing, the established practice for semantically enriching digital texts is to add markup to a linear string of characters. Graph data-models provide an alternative approach, which is increasingly being given serious consideration. Labelled-property-graph databases, and the W3c's semantic web recommendation and associated standards (RDF and OWL) are powerful and flexible solutions to many of the problems that come with embedded markup. This volume explores the combination of scholarly digital editions, the graph data-model, and the semantic web from three perspectives: infrastructures and technologies, formal models, and projects and editions.

Knowledge Graphs and Semantic Web

Author : Boris Villazón-Terrazas,Yusniel Hidalgo-Delgado
Publisher : Springer
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030213954

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Knowledge Graphs and Semantic Web by Boris Villazón-Terrazas,Yusniel Hidalgo-Delgado Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the First Iberoamerican Conference, KGSWC 2019, held in Villa Clara, Cuba, in June 2019. The 14 full papers and 1 short paper presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 33 submissions. The papers cover wide research fields including artificial intelligence; knowledge representation and reasoning; ontology engineering; natural language processing; description logics; information systems; query languages; world wide web; semantic web description languages; and information retrieval.