A Socialist Utopia In The New South

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A Socialist Utopia in the New South

William Fitzhugh Brundage
A Socialist Utopia in the New South Book PDF

Author : William Fitzhugh Brundage
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Art
ISBN : 0252065484

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A Socialist Utopia in the New South by William Fitzhugh Brundage Pdf

"A definitive account of the Ruskin colonies and of their place in the larger social radical strivings of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. . . . Well written and solidly researched, it gives us an understanding of an important quest for heaven on earth." -- Edward K. Spann, author of Brotherly Tomorrows: Movements for a Cooperative Society in America, 1820-1920 This first book-length study of the Ruskin colonies shows how several hundred utopian socialists gathered as a cooperative community in Tennessee and Georgia in the late nineteenth century. The communitarians' noble but fatally flawed act of social endeavor revealed the courage and desperation they felt as they searched for alternatives to the chaotic and competitive individualism of the age of robber barons and for a viable model for a just and humane society at a time of profound uncertainty about public life in the United States.

Thomas More's Socialist Utopia and Ceylon (Sri Lanka)

Laksiri Fernando
Thomas More s Socialist Utopia and Ceylon Sri Lanka Book PDF

Author : Laksiri Fernando
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Education
ISBN : 1496063074

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Thomas More's Socialist Utopia and Ceylon (Sri Lanka) by Laksiri Fernando Pdf

THOMAS More's Utopia published first in 1516, written in Latin, is one of the foremost discourses on socialism in the modern period. Socialism undoubtedly has a common appeal among the vast majority of the people in Sri Lanka irrespective of ethnicity or any other distinction and most political parties at least pay verbal homage to its principles whether they practice them or not. This is also the case in Australia, where I live now, and many other countries similar or dissimilar to Sri Lanka or Australia. Even Sri Lanka's formal name is called the 'Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.' Many of the 'Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties' in the Constitution are based on some form of socialist principles in the broadest meaning of the term. This could be the result of the profound impact that the left (socialist) parties initially made in people's psyche; socialism as a higher system or value, since early 1930s or it could be the result of some other historical reasons. The political impact of the left parties today, however, is almost insignificant and socio economic system of the country is far away from anything akin to socialism. No political party in power makes any effort to properly implement the 'Directive Principles' in the Constitution and those are not justiciable in law courts in any meaningful manner. Yet people talk about socialism or aspire for its principles perhaps as a way of expressing their dissatisfaction about the present state of affairs both in the economy and in the social system. I was attracted to socialist views fairly early in my life. This was the heyday of the left movement in Sri Lanka in early 1960s. 'Utopian socialism' was a common term used in some leftist theoretical pamphlets, rather in a belittling manner, to make the point that 'their socialism' was scientific following the standard Marxist standpoint. I never had any qualms with that view those days although today I believe that even utopian ideas of socialism have much value sometimes more than the so-called scientific views. That time I didn't have the opportunity to know about Thomas More who in fact had coined the term 'Utopia' for his ideal society or the island until I entered the University of Peradeniya and studied Social and Political Theory in my second year (1965/66) for the special degree in Economics, majoring in Government. I vividly remember our inspiring lecturer, Dr K. H. Jayasinghe, introducing Thomas More and his Utopia in an extremely impressive fashion elucidating different aspects of the new society that More was advocating. Although we were introduced to Socialist Tradition, Moses to Lenin by Alexander Gray (1946) as our main reading and a critical exploration of socialist views including Thomas More's, our major focus was more on modern thinkers both of socialist and liberal strands and among those thinkers, theorists of Saint Simon, Charles Fourier and Robert Owen who emerged after the French Revolution received major attention on the socialist strand. Thus we had little time to go through More's views in detail. During my own teaching thereafter, I had the opportunity to read through different editions of Thomas More's Utopia few times but for teaching purposes I was mainly using Book II of the publication which illustrates his ideas about a new society inter alia economy, society, polity, education and way of life. I always wondered, however, where this Utopia could be, if at all? Although looking for an actual location for a utopian society or land is not always a rational pursuit, the reading of More's Utopia made me think otherwise. I also thought that a real traveller perhaps was behind the Hythloday story, although this was disputed by many reviewers. (Extract from the preface)

American Community

Mark S. Ferrara
American Community Book PDF

Author : Mark S. Ferrara
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781978808232

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American Community by Mark S. Ferrara Pdf

American Community takes us inside forty of our nation's most interesting experiments in collective living, from the colonial era to the present day. By shining a light on these forgotten histories, it shows that far from being foreign concepts, communitarianism and socialism have always been vital parts of the American experience.

Writings of the Utopian Socialists

Robert Owen,Edward Bellamy,Charles Fourier
Writings of the Utopian Socialists Book PDF

Author : Robert Owen,Edward Bellamy,Charles Fourier
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1610010329

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Writings of the Utopian Socialists by Robert Owen,Edward Bellamy,Charles Fourier Pdf

A collection of writings from the Utopian Socialists, who tried to build the perfect human societies. Includes Robert Owen's A New View of Society, Edward Bellamy's Looking Backward, and various writings from Charles Fourier. Preface gives brief biographies and a history of Utopian socialism.

The Quest for Utopia in Twentieth-Century America

Timothy Miller
The Quest for Utopia in Twentieth Century America Book PDF

Author : Timothy Miller
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1998-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0815627750

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The Quest for Utopia in Twentieth-Century America by Timothy Miller Pdf

This book is the long-anticipated first volume of a two-volume work that will chronicle intentional communities in the twentieth century. Timothy Miller's chronological account is likely to be the standard work on the subject. Communities of the early twentieth century were often obscure and short-lived enterprises that left little trace of themselves. Historical accounts of them are few, and the ephemera such ventures produced have rarely been collected. Miller first looks at the older groups that were operating until I 900. He explores their impact of the early twentieth-century art colonies, and then turns to a decade-by-decade discussion of many dozens of new groups formed up to 1960. His comprehensive perspective—a synopsis of the first sixty years of this century—has never before been undertaken in the study of communal groups.

Communal Utopias and the American Experience

Robert P. Sutton
Communal Utopias and the American Experience Book PDF

Author : Robert P. Sutton
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2004-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780313039133

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Communal Utopias and the American Experience by Robert P. Sutton Pdf

This important study begins with America's first secular utopia at New Harmony in 1824 and traces successive utopian experiments in the United States through the following centuries. For the first time, readers will come to realize that American communalism is not a disjointed, erratic, almost ephemeral part of our past, but has been an on-going, essential part of American history. We have a communal utopian motif that sets the history of the United States apart from any other nation. The utopian communal story is just one other dimension of the Puritan concept that America was a city upon a hill, a beacon light to all the world where the perfect society could be built and could flourish. After discussing New Harmony and other Owenite communities, the author examines nine Fourierist utopias that were built before the Civil War. Next, he analyzes the five Icarian colonies that, collectively, were the longest-lived, non-religious communal experiments in American history. Then, discussion moves to the seven Gilded Age socialist cooperatives, followed by the utopian communities created during President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. Finally, Sutton turns to the hippie colonies and intentional communities of the last half of the 20th century.

Remaking the Rural South

Robert Hunt Ferguson
Remaking the Rural South Book PDF

Author : Robert Hunt Ferguson
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780820351797

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Remaking the Rural South by Robert Hunt Ferguson Pdf

The first book-length study of Delta Cooperative Farm and Providence Farm, the two communities that drew on internationalist practices of cooperative communalism and pragmatically challenged Jim Crow segregation and plantation labor in the 1930s and beyond.

Historical Dictionary of Socialism

Peter Lamb
Historical Dictionary of Socialism Book PDF

Author : Peter Lamb
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 731 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2024-02-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538159194

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Historical Dictionary of Socialism by Peter Lamb Pdf

Socialism has been an influential force for social change for almost two centuries. Its philosophy and ideology have inspired millions while simultaneously arousing fear and revulsion in its enemies. Having emerged after the French Revolution in the effort to build upon and develop the egalitarian ideas of the Enlightenment, socialism has taken many forms. It has, furthermore, sometimes been manipulated and reformulated by opportunists who have built authoritarianism and totalitarian dictatorships in its name. Opponents seize on such examples to frighten away people who may otherwise have found socialism attractive. Socialism has survived such criticism and misrepresentation as its core principles have struck a chord with generations of people concerned with social justice. Historical Dictionary of Socialism, Fourth Edition contains a chronology, an introduction, a glossary, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 500 cross-referenced entries on activists, politicians, political thinkers, political parties and organizations, and key topics, concepts, and aspects of socialist theory. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about socialism.

Historical Dictionary of Socialism

James C. Docherty,Peter Lamb, Associate Professor of Politics and International Relations, Staffordshire University, UK
Historical Dictionary of Socialism Book PDF

Author : James C. Docherty,Peter Lamb, Associate Professor of Politics and International Relations, Staffordshire University, UK
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2006-10-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780810864771

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Historical Dictionary of Socialism by James C. Docherty,Peter Lamb, Associate Professor of Politics and International Relations, Staffordshire University, UK Pdf

Primarily concerned with the historical roots and contemporary condition of socialism, the second edition of the Historical Dictionary of Socialism offers information on writers, activists, ideas, political parties, institutions, and movements that sought_and in many cases are still seeking_to change the social and political order. It reflects the diversity in the broad movement of the left, the many variants of which include reformist social democracy, revolutionary Marxism, the New Left, and contemporary anti-capitalism. Taking up where the first edition left off, this thoroughly revised dictionary shows how socialism has been reacting, reforming and also expanding. This is done through a chronology, a list of acronyms and abbreviations, an introductory essay, a bibliography, and a cross-referenced dictionary section with 114 new entries, some on the current leadership, others on the many new parties of Central and Eastern Europe and the Third World, and yet others on the reaction to globalization. This book will provide a mine of information for teachers and students of political ideologies, comparative politics, political sociology, labor history, and political theory.

The Populist Vision

Charles Postel
The Populist Vision Book PDF

Author : Charles Postel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199758463

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The Populist Vision by Charles Postel Pdf

In the late nineteenth century, monumental technological innovations like the telegraph and steam power made America and the world a much smaller place. New technologies also made possible large-scale organization and centralization. Corporations grew exponentially and the rich amassed great fortunes. Those on the short end of these wrenching changes responded in the Populist revolt, one of the most effective challenges to corporate power in American history. But what did Populism represent? Half a century ago, scholars such as Richard Hofstadter portrayed the Populist movement as an irrational response of backward-looking farmers to the challenges of modernity. Since then, the romantic notion of Populism as the resistance movement of tradition-based and pre-modern communities to a modern and commercial society has prevailed. In a broad, innovative reassessment, based on a deep reading of archival sources, The Populist Vision argues that the Populists understood themselves as--and were in fact--modern people, who pursued an alternate vision for modern America. Taking into account both the leaders and the led, The Populist Vision uses a wide lens, focusing on the farmers, both black and white, men and women, while also looking at wager workers and bohemian urbanites. From Texas to the Dakotas, from Georgia to California, farmer Populists strove to use the new innovations for their own ends. They sought scientific and technical knowledge, formed highly centralized organizations, launched large-scale cooperative businesses, and pressed for reforms on the model of the nation's most elaborate bureaucracy - the Postal Service. Hundreds of thousands of Populist farm women sought education, employment in schools and offices, and a more modern life. Miners, railroad workers, and other labor Populists joined with farmers to give impetus to the regulatory state. Activists from Chicago, San Francisco, and other new cities provided Populism with a dynamic urban dimension This major reassessment of the Populist experience is essential reading for anyone interested in the politics, society, and culture of modern America.

Utopianism and Radicalism in a Reforming America

Francis Robert Shor
Utopianism and Radicalism in a Reforming America Book PDF

Author : Francis Robert Shor
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1997-08-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105022380823

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Utopianism and Radicalism in a Reforming America by Francis Robert Shor Pdf

Utopianism and radicalism achieve greater prominence when economic and social crises render the dominant moral and political universe open to question. The essays in this book examine how utopianism and radicalism informed the literary expressions, political discourse, communal experiments, and cultural projects in the U.S. from 1888 to 1918. In particular, these essays track how socialism, anarchism, syndicalism, feminism, and black nationalism contested the ideological terrain during a period when reform ideas and movements were beginning to reshape that terrain. The degree to which utopianism and radicalism were involved in that reformulation, either in its expanse or its constraint, is of prime interest throughout the book. Teachers and students interested in utopian studies, American studies, and the cultural/intellectual history of the Gilded Age and the Progressive Era will find this book highly useful.

Utopia

Thomas More
Utopia Book PDF

Author : Thomas More
Publisher : Good Press
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : EAN:8596547685586

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Utopia by Thomas More Pdf

Utopia is a work of fiction and socio-political satire by Thomas More published in 1516 in Latin. The book is a frame narrative primarily depicting a fictional island society and its religious, social and political customs. Many aspects of More's description of Utopia are reminiscent of life in monasteries.

Historical Dictionary of Utopianism

Toby Widdicombe,James M. Morris,Andrea Kross
Historical Dictionary of Utopianism Book PDF

Author : Toby Widdicombe,James M. Morris,Andrea Kross
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 613 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538102176

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Historical Dictionary of Utopianism by Toby Widdicombe,James M. Morris,Andrea Kross Pdf

Utopian thinking embraces fictional descriptions of how to create a better (but not a perfect) alternative way of life as well as intentional communities (that is, groups of people leading lives in small communities for their own betterment and the betterment of others). The first edition almost exclusively dealt with the intentional-community side of utopianism; this second edition offers a much more inclusive definition of the key term utopia by offering a great many entries devoted to describing fictional or literary utopian works. It is also heavily illustrated with plates from utopian works, especially those from the heyday of utopianism in the late nineteenth century. This second edition of Historical Dictionary of Utopianism contains a chronology, an introduction, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 1000 cross-referenced entries on broad conceptual entries; narrower entries about specific works; and narrower entries about specific intentional communities or movements. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Utopianism.

The A to Z of Utopianism

James M. Morris,Andrea L Kross
The A to Z of Utopianism Book PDF

Author : James M. Morris,Andrea L Kross
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780810863354

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The A to Z of Utopianism by James M. Morris,Andrea L Kross Pdf

This reference contains more than 600 cross-referenced dictionary entries on utopian thought and experimentation that span the centuries from ancient times to the present. The text not only covers utopian communities worldwide, but also its ideas from the well known such as those expounded in Thomas More's Utopia and the ideas of philosophers and reformers from ancient times, the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the Enlightenment, and from notable 20th-century figures. Included are the descriptions of utopian experiments attempted in the United Sates, like those of the Shakers, Oneida, Robert Owen, and the Fourierists, and elsewhere throughout the world from Europe to Australia, Latin America, and the Far East. Major utopian literary works and their literary counterparts and dystopian novels are also profiled because these have fueled the fires of time-honored arguments about the feasibility of creating a perfect society. From the early theoreticians and thinkers who proposed republican, democratic, and authoritarian innovations; to those who sought equality of classes, races, and genders; to those who insisted on hierarchy under a supreme leader, or god; and to those who had more practical economic, social, and ethical plans, this reference enables the reader to explore the Western mind's desire to improve the world and the lives of the people within it as utopianism has persisted over the centuries.

The Kingdom of God Is at Hand

Theodore Kallman
The Kingdom of God Is at Hand Book PDF

Author : Theodore Kallman
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820358666

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The Kingdom of God Is at Hand by Theodore Kallman Pdf

In Kingdom of God Theodore Kallman illuminates the brief life of a Christian Socialist community founded by four men—a minister, and editor, a professor, and an engineer—on a worn-out cotton plantation just outside of Columbus, Georgia in 1896. While Christian Commonwealth only lasted until 1900, its combination of religious communitarianism and socialist ideology proved attractive to many. It was a place where women enjoyed a sort of political equality and where its school—open to all white students of Muscogee County—emphasized a critique of private property. Kallman explains how particular brand of Tolstoyan anarchism inspired by the Russian novelist’s philosophical treatise The Kingdom of God is Within You (1894) and Christ’s Sermon on the Mount took root in west-central Georgia and attracted attention from famous onlookers--Leo Tolstoy and Jane Addams included. In Kallman's capable hands, what appears to be merely a blip barely worth mentioning for historians of Georgia and the larger United States, instead emerges as a story that has much to teach us about Gilded Age American and provides necessary context for the surging interest in America's socialist past.