A Thorough Exploration In Historiography Shitong

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A Thorough Exploration in Historiography / Shitong

Liu Zhiji
A Thorough Exploration in Historiography Shitong Book PDF

Author : Liu Zhiji
Publisher : Classics of Chinese Thought
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-21
Category : History
ISBN : 0295751061

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A Thorough Exploration in Historiography / Shitong by Liu Zhiji Pdf

In the early eighth century, frustrated with the authorities but still hoping to gain immortality through his future oeuvre, the Tang court historian Liu Zhiji set out to write Shitong, in which he would rigorously explore the tradition of historical writing in China. Liu scrutinized hundreds of texts from antiquity to the early Tang dynasty (618-907) and evaluated their authors according to what he deemed the three essential qualities for historians: talent, knowledge, and insight. Shitong is now generally considered the greatest work of traditional Chinese historiography. It preserves precious information on a host of lost ancient and medieval titles while advancing a critical view on history writing. This first translation of the work into a Western language provides textual criticism and annotation for the historical figures, events, and allusions that are crucial to appreciating the work, making it a must-read for students of historiography East and West.

Garden of Eloquence / Shuoyuan說苑

Liu Xiang
Garden of Eloquence Shuoyuan Book PDF

Author : Liu Xiang
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 1353 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-16
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9780295806334

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Garden of Eloquence / Shuoyuan說苑 by Liu Xiang Pdf

In 17 BCE the Han dynasty archivist Liu Xiang presented to the throne a collection of some seven hundred items of varying length, mostly quasi-historical anecdotes and narratives, that he deemed essential reading for wise leadership. Garden of Eloquence (Shuoyuan), divided into twenty books grouped by theme, follows a tradition of narrative writing on historical and philosophical themes that began seven centuries earlier. Long popular in China as a source of allusions and quotations, it preserves late Western Han views concerning history, politics, and ethics. Many of its anecdotes are attributed to Confucius’s speeches and teachings that do not appear in earlier texts, demonstrating that long after Confucius’s death in 479 BCE it was still possible for new “historical” narratives to be created. Garden of Eloquence is valuable as a repository of items that originally appeared in other early collections that are no longer extant, and it provides detail on topics as various as astronomy and astrology, yin-yang theory, and quasi-geographical and mystical categories. Eric Henry’s unabridged translation with facing Chinese text and extensive annotation will make this important primary source available for the first time to Anglophone world historians.

Mapping Chinese Rangoon

Jayde Lin Roberts
Mapping Chinese Rangoon Book PDF

Author : Jayde Lin Roberts
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295806594

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Mapping Chinese Rangoon by Jayde Lin Roberts Pdf

Mapping Chinese Rangoon is both an intimate exploration of the Sino-Burmese, people of Chinese descent who identify with and choose to remain in Burma/Myanmar, and an illumination of twenty-first-century Burma during its emergence from decades of military-imposed isolation. This spatial ethnography examines how the Sino-Burmese have lived in between states, cognizant of the insecurity in their unclear political status but aware of the social and economic possibilities in this gray zone between two oppressive regimes. For the Sino-Burmese in Rangoon, the labels of Chinese and Tayout (the Burmese equivalent of Chinese) fail to recognize the linguistic and cultural differences between the separate groups that have settled in the city—Hokkien, Cantonese, and Hakka—and conflate this diverse population with the state actions of the People’s Republic of China and the supposed dominance of the overseas Chinese network. In this first English-language study of the Sino-Burmese, Mapping Chinese Rangoon examines the concepts of ethnicity, territory, and nation in an area where ethnicity is inextricably tied to state violence.

Exemplary Figures / Fayan

Yang Xiong
Exemplary Figures Fayan Book PDF

Author : Yang Xiong
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780295804682

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Exemplary Figures / Fayan by Yang Xiong Pdf

Winner of the Aldo and Jeanne Scaglione Prize for a Translation of a Scholarly Study of Literature Exemplary Figures (sometimes translated as Model Sayings) is an unabridged, annotated translation of Fayan, one of three major works by the Chinese court poet-philosopher Yang Xiong (53 BCE-18 CE). Yang sought to "renew the old" by patterning these works on earlier classics, drawing inspiration from the Confucian Analects for Exemplary Figures. In this philosophical masterwork, constructed as a dialogue, Yang poses and then answers questions on philosophical, political, ethical, and literary matters. Michael Nylan's rendering of this text, which is laden with word play and is extraordinarily difficult to translate, is a joy to read-at turns wise, cautionary, and playful. Exemplary Figures is a core text that will be relied upon by scholars of Chinese history and philosophy and will be of interest to comparativists as well.

Historical Dictionary of Medieval China

Victor Cunrui Xiong
Historical Dictionary of Medieval China Book PDF

Author : Victor Cunrui Xiong
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 1007 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442276161

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Historical Dictionary of Medieval China by Victor Cunrui Xiong Pdf

The crucial period of Chinese history, 168-979, falls naturally into contrasting phases. The first phase, also known as that of 'early medieval China,' is an age of political decentralization. Following the breakup of the Han empire, China was plunged into civil war and fragmentation and stayed divided for nearly four centuries. The second phase started in 589, during the Sui dynasty, when China was once again brought under a single government. Under the Sui, the bureaucracy was revitalized, the military strengthened, and the taxation system reformed. The fall of the Sui in 618 gave way to the even stronger Tang dynasty, which represents an apogee of traditional Chinese civilization. Inheriting all the great institutions developed under the Sui, the Tang made great achievements in poetry, painting, music, and architecture. The An Lushan rebellion, which also took place during Tang rule, brought about far-reaching changes in the socioeconomic, political, and military arenas. What transpired in the second half of the Tang and the ensuing Five Dynasties provided the foundation for the next age of late imperial China. This second edition of Historical Dictionary of Medieval China contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 1000 cross-referenced entries on historical figure. It expands on existing thematic entries, and adds a number of new ones with substantial content, including those on nobility, art, architecture, archaeology, economy, agriculture, money, population, cities, literature, historiography, military, religion, Persia, India, Japan, Korea, Arabs, and Byzantium, among others. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about medieval China.

The Letter to Ren An and Sima Qian’s Legacy

Stephen Durrant,Wai-yee Li,Michael Nylan,Hans van Ess
The Letter to Ren An and Sima Qian s Legacy Book PDF

Author : Stephen Durrant,Wai-yee Li,Michael Nylan,Hans van Ess
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295806389

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The Letter to Ren An and Sima Qian’s Legacy by Stephen Durrant,Wai-yee Li,Michael Nylan,Hans van Ess Pdf

Sima Qian (first century BCE), the author of Record of the Historian (Shiji), is China’s earliest and best-known historian, and his “Letter to Ren An” is the most famous letter in Chinese history. In the letter, Sima Qian explains his decision to finish his life’s work, the first comprehensive history of China, instead of honorably committing suicide following his castration for “deceiving the emperor.” In the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, some scholars have queried the authenticity of the letter. Is it a genuine piece of writing by Sima Qian or an early work of literary impersonation? The Letter to Ren An and Sima Qian’s Legacy provides a full translation of the letter and uses different methods to explore issues in textual history. It also shows how ideas about friendship, loyalty, factionalism, and authorship encoded in the letter have far-reaching implications for the study of China.

Zuo Tradition / Zuozhuan

Anonim
Zuo Tradition Zuozhuan Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 2243 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9780295806730

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Zuo Tradition / Zuozhuan by Anonim Pdf

Zuo Tradition (Zuozhuan; sometimes called The Zuo Commentary) is China�s first great work of history. It consists of two interwoven texts - the Spring and Autumn Annals (Chunqiu, a terse annalistic record) and a vast web of narratives and speeches that add context and interpretation to the Annals. Completed by about 300 BCE, it is the longest and one of the most difficult texts surviving from pre-imperial times. It has been as important to the foundation and preservation of Chinese culture as the historical books of the Hebrew Bible have been to the Jewish and Christian traditions. It has shaped notions of history, justice, and the significance of human action in the Chinese tradition perhaps more so than any comparable work of Latin or Greek historiography has done to Western civilization. This translation, accompanied by the original text, an introduction, and annotations, will finally make Zuozhuan accessible to all.

Inventing China through History

Q. Edward Wang
Inventing China through History Book PDF

Author : Q. Edward Wang
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0791447316

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Inventing China through History by Q. Edward Wang Pdf

A critical examination of the rise of national history in early-twentieth-century China.

Chang'an 26 BCE

Michael Nylan,Griet Vankeerberghen
Chang an 26 BCE Book PDF

Author : Michael Nylan,Griet Vankeerberghen
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295806419

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Chang'an 26 BCE by Michael Nylan,Griet Vankeerberghen Pdf

During the last two centuries BCE, the Western Han capital of Chang'an, near today's Xi'an in northwest China, outshone Augustan Rome in several ways while administering comparable numbers of imperial subjects and equally vast territories. At its grandest, during the last fifty years or so before the collapse of the dynasty in 9 CE, Chang�an boasted imperial libraries with thousands of documents on bamboo and silk in a city nearly three times the size of Rome and nearly four times larger than Alexandria. Many reforms instituted in this capital in ate Western Han substantially shaped not only the institutions of the Eastern Han (25�220 CE) but also the rest of imperial China until 1911. Although thousands of studies document imperial Rome�s glory, until now no book-length work in a Western language has been devoted to Han Chang�an, the reign of Emperor Chengdi (whose accomplishments rival those of Augustus and Hadrian), or the city's impressive library project (26-6 BCE), which ultimately produced the first state-sponsored versions of many of the classics and masterworks that we hold in our hands today. Chang�an 26 BCE addresses this deficiency, using as a focal point the reign of Emperor Chengdi (r. 33�7 bce), specifically the year in which the imperial library project began. This in-depth survey by some of the world�s best scholars, Chinese and Western, explores the built environment, sociopolitical transformations, and leading figures of Chang�an, making a strong case for the revision of historical assumptions about the two Han dynasties. A multidisciplinary volume representing a wealth of scholarly perspectives, the book draws on the established historical record and recent archaeological discoveries of thousands of tombs, building foundations, and remnants of walls and gates from Chang�an and its surrounding area.

Routledge Handbook of Imperial Chinese History

Victor Cunrui Xiong,Kenneth J. Hammond
Routledge Handbook of Imperial Chinese History Book PDF

Author : Victor Cunrui Xiong,Kenneth J. Hammond
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317538226

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Routledge Handbook of Imperial Chinese History by Victor Cunrui Xiong,Kenneth J. Hammond Pdf

The resurgence of modern China has generated much interest, not only in the country’s present day activities, but also in its long history. As the only uninterrupted ancient civilization still alive today, the study of China’s past promises to offer invaluable insights into understanding contemporary China. Providing coverage of the entire Imperial Era (221 BCE–1912 CE), this handbook takes a chronological approach. It includes comprehensive analysis of all major periods, from the powerful Han empire which rivalled Rome, and the crucial transformative period of the Five Dynasties, to the prosperous Ming era and the later dominance of the non-Han peoples. With contributions from a team of international authors, key themes include: Political events and leadership Religion and philosophy Cultural and literary achievements Legal, economic, and military institutions This book transcends the traditional boundaries of historiography, giving special attention to the role of archaeology. As such, the Routledge Handbook of Imperial Chinese History is an indispensable reference work for students and scholars of Chinese, Asian, and World History.

Empire of Style

BuYun Chen
Empire of Style Book PDF

Author : BuYun Chen
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295745312

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Empire of Style by BuYun Chen Pdf

Tang dynasty (618–907) China hummed with cosmopolitan trends. Its capital at Chang’an was the most populous city in the world and was connected via the Silk Road with the critical markets and thriving cultures of Central Asia and the Middle East. In Empire of Style, BuYun Chen reveals a vibrant fashion system that emerged through the efforts of Tang artisans, wearers, and critics of clothing. Across the empire, elite men and women subverted regulations on dress to acquire majestic silks and au courant designs, as shifts in economic and social structures gave rise to what we now recognize as precursors of a modern fashion system: a new consciousness of time, a game of imitation and emulation, and a shift in modes of production. This first book on fashion in premodern China is informed by archaeological sources—paintings, figurines, and silk artifacts—and textual records such as dynastic annals, poetry, tax documents, economic treatises, and sumptuary laws. Tang fashion is shown to have flourished in response to a confluence of social, economic, and political changes that brought innovative weavers and chic court elites to the forefront of history. Art History Publication Initiative. For more information, visit http://arthistorypi.org/books/empire-of-style

Chinese Small Property

Shitong Qiao
Chinese Small Property Book PDF

Author : Shitong Qiao
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107176232

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Chinese Small Property by Shitong Qiao Pdf

Qiao demonstrates how an impersonal and unbounded market can operate without legal protection or enforcement of property and contract rights.

Capital Cities and Urban Form in Pre-modern China

Victor Cunrui Xiong
Capital Cities and Urban Form in Pre modern China Book PDF

Author : Victor Cunrui Xiong
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317235569

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Capital Cities and Urban Form in Pre-modern China by Victor Cunrui Xiong Pdf

Luoyang, situated in present-day Henan province, was one of the great urban centres of pre-Qin and early imperial China, the favoured site for dynastic capitals for almost two millennia. This book, the first in any Western language on the subject, traces the rise and fall of the six different capital cities in the region which served eleven different dynasties from the Western Zhou dynasty, when the first capital city made its appearance in Luoyang, to the great Tang dynasty, when Luoyang experienced a golden age. It examines the political histories of these cities, explores continuity and change in urban form with a particular focus on city layouts and landmark buildings, and discusses the roles of religions, especially Buddhism, and illustrious city residents. Overall the book provides an accessible survey of a broad sweep of premodern Chinese urban history.

Three Early Mahāyāna Treatises from Gandhāra

Andrea Schlosser
Three Early Mah y na Treatises from Gandh ra Book PDF

Author : Andrea Schlosser
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780295750750

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Three Early Mahāyāna Treatises from Gandhāra by Andrea Schlosser Pdf

Buddhist texts on the path to liberation The Gandhāran birch-bark scrolls preserve the earliest remains of Buddhist literature known today and provide unprecedented insights into the history of Buddhism. This volume presents three manuscripts from the Bajaur Collection (BC), a group of nineteen scrolls discovered at the end of the twentieth century and named after their findspot in northwestern Pakistan. The manuscripts, written in the Gāndhārī language and Kharoṣṭhī script, date to the second century CE. The three scrolls—BC 4, BC 6, and BC 11—contain treatises that focus on the Buddhist concept of non-attachment. This volume is the first in the Gandhāran Buddhist Texts series that is devoted to texts belonging to the Mahāyāna tradition. There are no known versions of these texts in other Buddhist traditions, and it is assumed that they are autographs. Andrea Schlosser provides an overview of the contents of the manuscripts and discusses their context, genre, possible authorship, physical layout, paleography, orthography, phonology, and morphology. Transliteration and translation of the texts are accompanied by notes on difficult terminology, photographs of the reconstructed scrolls, an index of Gāndhārī words with Sanskrit and Pali equivalents, and a preliminary transliteration of the scroll BC 19.

Heavenly Khan

Victor Cunrui Xiong
Heavenly Khan Book PDF

Author : Victor Cunrui Xiong
Publisher : Airiti Press
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789866286667

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Heavenly Khan by Victor Cunrui Xiong Pdf

This historical fiction is based on the true story of Li Shimin (also known as Tang Taizong), the greatest sovereign in Chinese history. About 30 years younger than Muhammad, he grew up in a world of devastating upheaval that tore China asunder and was thrust into the role of a military commander in his father’s rebel army while still a teenager. In the process of vanquishing his enemies on the battlefield, he proved himself to be a great military genius. As emperor he encouraged critical suggestions by his court officials, which he often adopted, and lent support to the religions of his day, notably, Buddhism, Daoism, and Christianity. The international prestige he had won for Tang China was so high that the states of Central and North Asia honored him with the title of “Heavenly Khan.” Although his father founded the dynasty, it was his reign that laid the groundwork for a brilliant empire that was to endure for centuries. 本書根據史實，描述唐太宗李世民透過一場場的征戰，消滅敵軍，開疆闢土；同時鼓勵諫言，包容不同宗教，進而成就唐代偉大盛世，獲得「天可汗」的美名。