Abnormal Hemoglobins In Human Populations

Author : Frank. B. Livingstone,Jonathan Marks
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781351534376

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Abnormal Hemoglobins in Human Populations by Frank. B. Livingstone,Jonathan Marks Pdf

Research on abnormal human hemoglobins (protein in blood that carries oxygen), has taught us about the inheritance, biochemistry, and distribution of these traits. This knowledge, coupled with mathematical research using computer models of population genetics, has enabled researchers to marry biological fact and genetic theory. This volume places medical understanding in an evolutionary framework. Using published data on the frequencies of abnormal hemoglobins in the world's populations, Livingston analyzes and interprets these frequencies in the light of world distribution of different forms of diseases such as malaria. He further develops the genetic theory of the evolutionary homeostasis. Livingston discusses the relation of abnormal hemoglobins to endemic malaria and, shows how natural selection pressures explain the known distribution of these traits. Where non-coinciding distributions arise, the book presents other genetic, anthropological, evolutionary, and epidemiological evidence to explain these discrepancies. This classic work remains a useful sourcebook for professors and graduate students of anthropology, genetics, epidemiology, and hematology.

Author : Frank Brown Livingstone
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Hemoglobinopathy
ISBN : OCLC:639920487

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Abnormal Hemoglobins in Human Populations; a Summary and Interpretation [by] Frank B. Livingstone by Frank Brown Livingstone Pdf

Author : Frank B. Livingstone
Publisher : U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1973-01-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780932206121

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Data on the Abnormal Hemoglobins and Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency in Human Populations, 1967–1973 by Frank B. Livingstone Pdf

Author : Vernon M. Ingram
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Hemoglobin
ISBN : UOM:39015003396085

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Hemoglobin and Its Abnormalities by Vernon M. Ingram Pdf

Author : Frank B. Livingstone
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1245220014

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Data on the Abnormal Hemoglobins and Glucose-6-phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency in Human Populations by Frank B. Livingstone Pdf

Author : National Research The Division of Medical Sciences the National Heart Institute National Institutes of Health,The Division of Medical Sciences the National Heart Institute National Institutes of Hea
Publisher : National Academies
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1958
Category : Hemoglobin
ISBN : NAP:13243

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Conference on Hemoglobin, 2-3 May 1957 by National Research The Division of Medical Sciences the National Heart Institute National Institutes of Health,The Division of Medical Sciences the National Heart Institute National Institutes of Hea Pdf

Author : Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza,Walter Fred Bodmer
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 994 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780486406930

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The Genetics of Human Populations by Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza,Walter Fred Bodmer Pdf

Comprehensive, advanced treatment of nature and source of inherited characteristics, with treatment of mathematical techniques. Mendelian populations, mutations, polymorphisms, genetic demography, much more. Emphasizes interpretation of data in relation to theoretical models.

Author : John H. Relethford
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470464670

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Human Population Genetics by John H. Relethford Pdf

Introductory guide to human population genetics and microevolutionary theory Providing an introduction to mathematical population genetics, Human Population Genetics gives basic background on the mechanisms of human microevolution. This text combines mathematics, biology, and anthropology and is best suited for advanced undergraduate and graduate study. Thorough and accessible, Human Population Genetics presents concepts and methods of population genetics specific to human population study, utilizing uncomplicated mathematics like high school algebra and basic concepts of probability to explain theories central to the field. By describing changes in the frequency of genetic variants from one generation to the next, this book hones in on the mathematical basis of evolutionary theory. Human Population Genetics includes: Helpful formulae for learning ease Graphs and analogies that make basic points and relate the evolutionary process to mathematical ideas Glossary terms marked in boldface within the book the first time they appear In-text citations that act as reference points for further research Exemplary case studies Topics such as Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, inbreeding, mutation, genetic drift, natural selection, and gene flow Human Population Genetics solidifies knowledge learned in introductory biological anthropology or biology courses and makes it applicable to genetic study. NOTE: errata for the first edition can be found at the author's website: http://employees.oneonta.edu/relethjh/HPG/errata.pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Amino acid sequence
ISBN : WISC:89042004440

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Atlas of Protein Sequence and Structure by Anonim Pdf

Author : Yehudi A. Cohen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351514729

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Human Adaptation by Yehudi A. Cohen Pdf

Underlying the anthropological study of humans is the principle that there is a reality to which a human must adapt for survival. Populations must adapt to the realities of the physical world and maintain a proper fit between their biological makeup and the pressures of the various niches of the world. Social groups must develop adaptive mechanisms in the organization of their social relations if there is to be order, regularity, and predictability in patterns of cooperation and competition. This book presents an introduction to anthropology that is unified and made systematic by its focus on adaptations that have accompanied the evolution of humans, from non-human primates to inhabitants of vast urban areas in modern industrial societies. Human Adaptation contains over forty outstanding essays that are intended to serve as an introduction to physical anthropology, archeology, and linguistics from the point of view of the processes of adaptation. The organization of these selections contains a balance between biological and prehistoric cultural adaptations. They provide coherence for the study of human evolution. Several selections, notably those in connection with linguistic adaptations, deal with contemporary people in order to shed light on earlier evolutionary processes. More than half of the selections deal with biological evolution. This volume unifies the subject matter of anthropology within a single and powerful explanatory framework and incorporates the work of the most renowned anthropological experts on man.

Author : Jenny Bangham
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226740171

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Blood Relations by Jenny Bangham Pdf

Blood is messy, dangerous, and charged with meaning. By following it as it circulates through people and institutions, Jenny Bangham explores the intimate connections between the early infrastructures of blood transfusion and the development of human genetics. Focusing on mid-twentieth-century Britain, Blood Relations connects histories of eugenics to the local politics of giving blood, showing how the exchange of blood carved out networks that made human populations into objects of medical surveillance and scientific research. Bangham reveals how biology was transformed by two world wars, how scientists have worked to define racial categories, and how the practices and rhetoric of public health made genetics into a human science. Today, genetics is a powerful authority on human health and identity, and Blood Relations helps us understand how this authority was achieved.

Author : Frederick J. Simoons
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 0299159043

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Plants of Life, Plants of Death by Frederick J. Simoons Pdf

This study examines plants associated with ritual purity, fertility, prosperity and life, and plants associated with ritual impurity, sickness, ill fate and death. It provides detail from history, ethnography, religious studies, classics, folklore, ethnobotany and medicine.

Author : Keith Wailoo
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002-10-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780801870293

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Drawing Blood by Keith Wailoo Pdf

How physicians in this century wielded medical technology to define disease, carve out medical specialties, and shape political agendas. Winner of the American Public Health Association Arthur Viseltear Prize In Drawing Blood, medical historian Keith Wailoo uses the story of blood diseases to explain how physicians in this century wielded medical technology to define disease, carve out medical specialties, and shape political agendas. As Wailoo's account makes clear, the seemingly straightforward process of identifying disease is invariably influenced by personal, professional, and social factors—and as a result produces not only clarity and precision but also bias and outright error. Drawing Blood reveals the ways in which physicians and patients as well as the diseases themselves are simultaneously shaping and being shaped by technology, medical professionalization, and society at large. This thought-provoking cultural history of disease, medicine, and technology offers an important perspective for current discussions of HIV and AIDS, genetic blood testing, prostate-specific antigen, and other important issues in an age of technological medicine. "Makes clear that the high stakes involved in medical technology are not just financial, but moral and far reaching. They have been harnessed to describe clinical phenomena and to reflect social and cultural realities that influence not only medical treatment but self-identity, power, and authority."—Susan E. Lederer, H-Net Humanities & Social Sciences On Line "Wailoo's masterful study of hematology and its disease discourse is a model of interdisciplinarity, combining cultural analysis, social history, and the history of medical ideas and technology to produce a complex narrative of disease definition, diagnosis, and treatment . . . He reminds us that medical technology is a neutral artifact of history. It can be, and has been, used to clarify and to cloud the understanding of disease, and it has the potential both to constrain and to emancipate its subjects."—Regina Morantz-Sanchez, Journal of Interdisciplinary History

Author : Morris Goodman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461587835

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Molecular Anthropology by Morris Goodman Pdf

In 1962 at the Burg Wartenstein Symposium on "Classification and Human Evolution," Emile Zuckerkandl used the term "molecular anthropology" to characterize the study of primate phylogeny and human evolution through the genetic information contained in proteins and polynucleotides. Since that time, our knowledge of molecular evolution in primates and other organisms has grown considerably. The present volume examines this knowledge especially as it relates to the phyletic position of Homo sapiens in the order Primates and to the trends which shaped the direction of human evolution. Participants from the disciplines of protein and nucleotide chemistry, genetics, statistics, paleon tology, and physical anthropology held cross-disciplinary discussions and argued some of the major issues of molecular anthropology and the data upon which these arguments rest. Chief among these were the molecular clock controversy in hominoid evolution; the molecular evidence on phylogenetic relationships among primates; the evolution of gene expression regulation in primates; the relationship of fossil and molecular data in the Anthropoidea and other pri mates; the interpretation of the adaptive significance of evolutionary changes; and, finally, the impact on mankind of studies in molecular anthropology. Most of the papers in this volume were presented in a preliminary form at Symposium No. 65 on "Progress in Molecular Anthropology" held at Burg Wartenstein, Austria, from July 25 to August 1, 1975. These papers were subsequently revised and some additional papers related to the theme of the symposium were also contributed to this volume.

Author : George W Barlow,James Silverberg,Frank B Livingstone
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000312096

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Sociobiology: Beyond Nature/nurture? by George W Barlow,James Silverberg,Frank B Livingstone Pdf

To most biologists, sociobiology represents the concept of strict Darwinian individual selection married to an analytical application of ecological principles and brought to bear on social behavior in an unusually exciting and productive way. Joining the biologists are a small number of social scientists. But there are radically divergent views as to how the field should be delimited, and sociobiology is one of the most widely discussed fields in biology and anthropology today. The symposium on which this book is based was arranged by a biologist and an anthropologist. The participants, leaders in their fields, ably present contrasting and responsible views on current issues. This is the first collection of essays on sociobiology in which opposing views are aired. It is an exciting, timely book and an important historical document.