Academic Freedom And Precarity In The Global North

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Academic Freedom and Precarity in the Global North

Author : Aslı Vatansever,Aysuda Kölemen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000766622

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Academic Freedom and Precarity in the Global North by Aslı Vatansever,Aysuda Kölemen Pdf

With contributions from six leading scientific countries of the Global North and from the general European Higher Education Area, this book questions the predominant view on academic freedom and pleads for a holistic approach. While academic freedom has been a top agenda point for the global scientific community in recent years, the public and academic discourse has often been marked by a negative interpretation of the term understood merely as exemption from state intervention and censorship. The contributions in this edited volume demonstrate, however, that this is not where the story ends: the ability to exercise academic freedom not only involves the freedom of expression in its abstract sense but should involve the capability to determine research agendas and curricula independently from market pressures or threats of career sabotage, and to resist workplace misconduct without fear of losing future career chances. Providing a differentiated picture of contemporary structural limits to academic freedom in advanced democracies, this volume will be of great interest for not only scholars of higher education, but for the entire academic community.

Working Conditions in a Marketised University System

Author : Krista Bonello,Lena Wånggren
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-24
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783031426551

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Working Conditions in a Marketised University System by Krista Bonello,Lena Wånggren Pdf

This book provides an in-depth qualitative report on casualised academic staff in the UK, mapping shared experiences and strategies for resistance. Bringing together testimonial data spanning seven years, it offers evidence of how precarious labour conditions have persisted, shifted and intensified. The book will be a valuable resource for students and scholars in the fields of education, human resources management, labour studies and sociology, as well as trade unionists and university policymakers.

Normative Tensions

Author : Kevin W. Gray
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781793620347

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Normative Tensions by Kevin W. Gray Pdf

The expansion of Western education overseas has been both an economic success, if the numbers of American, European, and Australian universities setting up campuses in Asia and the Middle East is a measure -- and a source of consternation for academics concerned with norms of free inquiry and intellectual freedom. Faculty at Western campuses have resisted the new satellite campuses, fearing that colleagues on those campuses would be less free to teach and engage in intellectual inquiry, and that students could be denied the free inquiry normally associated with liberal arts education. Critics point to the denial of visas to academics wishing to carry out research on foreign campuses, the sudden termination of employment at schools in both the Middle East and Asia, or the last-minute cancellation of courses at those schools, as evidence that they were correctly suspicious of the possibility that liberal arts programs could exist in those regions. Supporters of the project have argued that opening up foreign campuses brings free inquiry to closed societies, improves educational opportunities for students who would otherwise be denied them, or, perhaps less frequently, that free inquiry will be no more pressured than in the United States or Western Europe. Normative Tensions examines the consequences not only of expansion overseas, but the increased opening of universities to foreign students.

Covid-19 Responses of Local Communities around the World

Author : Khun Eng Kuah,Gilles Guiheux,Francis K.G. Lim
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000787696

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Covid-19 Responses of Local Communities around the World by Khun Eng Kuah,Gilles Guiheux,Francis K.G. Lim Pdf

Presenting a wide range of international case studies, the contributors to this book study the impact of Covid-19 on the risks faced by communities around the globe. Examining cases from the Americas, Europe and Asia – including Mexico, Brazil, China, India, France, and Belgium – Kuah, Guiheux, Lim and their collaborators look at how communities have coped with the social and economic impacts of the pandemic, as well as the public health concerns. Using a framework of risks, fear, and trust, they evaluate how the global health crisis has both revealed and exacerbated a deep crisis of confidence in institutions and systems around the world. In reaction to this they also look at how individuals, social groups and communities have faced fears and built trust at a more local level. The units of spatial analysis in these cases include urban cities, neighbourhoods, slum settlements, migrant camps, schools, markets and homes, for a broad spectrum of case types and rich empirical data. Essential reading for social scientists including sociologists, anthropologists and scholars of other disciplines looking to understand the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic internationally and on a multi-scalar level.

Creating a Shared Moral Community

Author : Judy Shuttleworth
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000826418

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Creating a Shared Moral Community by Judy Shuttleworth Pdf

This book explores the religious, educational, and social practice of a Muslim congregation and the moral world it generated within a mosque in UK. The life of the mosque is described through religious practice, communal activities and informal encounters and the history and ideas that shaped the moral world and thinking of the Indo-Guyanese who built it. Marked by a double diaspora experience with its implication of loss and re-imagining, the congregation’s conception of living a Muslim life is embodied in both ritual and in styles of comportment and socializing while religious concerns are voiced in sermons, in religious classes and in responses to everyday situations. Links are made between anthropology and developmental and psychoanalytic understandings of embodied experience and the emergence of ethical capacity. This account contributes to the literature on Muslim communities in Europe and ‘ordinary ethics.’ As such, the book will be of interest to sociologists and anthropologists, to those involved in religious and psycho-social studies, and to clinicians working with Muslim communities.

Framing Social Theory

Author : Paola Rebughini,Enzo Colombo
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000770018

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Framing Social Theory by Paola Rebughini,Enzo Colombo Pdf

This book proposes a reconstruction of contemporary social theory, focusing on thematic issues rather than on authors or schools of thought. In so doing, it endeavours to bridge epistemological approaches and locate critical claims shared by the main trajectories and notions of sociological theoretical debate. The book explores the current forms of social science theorization through the key themes of Agency, Anthropocene, Coloniality, Intersectionality, Othering, Singularization, Technoscience and Uncertainty. Focusing on these key themes, it highlights their usefulness for discussions of inequality, neoliberalism, eurocentrism, androcentrism or anthropocentrism – in order to examine these issues in a new light and look beyond the classic divides of social theory. Intended for an academic audience interested in social theory, scholars and post-graduate students in sociology, social sciences, anthropology, social geography, social psychology and globalization studies will find this book useful. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Academic Freedom and the Transnational Production of Knowledge

Author : Dina Kiwan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-25
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781108804561

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Academic Freedom and the Transnational Production of Knowledge by Dina Kiwan Pdf

Public debates on academic freedom have become increasingly contentious, and understandings of what it is and its purposes are contested within the academy, policymakers and the general public. Drawing on rich empirical interview data, this book critically examines the understudied relationship between academic freedom and its role in knowledge production across four country contexts - Lebanon, the UAE, the UK and the US - through the lived experiences of academics conducting 'controversial' research. It provides an empirically-informed transnational theory of academic freedom, contesting the predominantly national constructions of academic freedom and knowledge production and the methodological nationalism of the field. It is essential reading for academics and students of the sociology of education, as well as anyone interested in this topic of global public concern. This title is part of the Flip it Open Programme and may also be available Open Access. Check our website Cambridge Core for details.

Migrant Academics’ Narratives of Precarity and Resilience in Europe

Author : Ladan Rahbari
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781800649262

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Migrant Academics’ Narratives of Precarity and Resilience in Europe by Ladan Rahbari Pdf

This volume consists of narratives of migrant academics from the Global South within academia in the Global North. The autobiographic and autoethnographic contributions to this collection aim to decolonise the discourse around academic mobility by highlighting experiences of precarity, resilience, care and solidarity in the academic margins. The authors use precarity to analyse the state of affairs in the academy, from hiring practices to ‘culturally’ accepted division of labour, systematic forms of discrimination, racialisation, and gendered hierarchies, etc. Building on precarity as a critical concept for challenging social exclusion or forming political collectives, the authors move away from conventional academic styles, instead adopting autobiography and autoethnography as methods of intersectional scholarly analysis. This approach creatively challenges the divisions between the system and the individual, the mind and the soul, the objective and the subjective, as well as science, theory, and art. This volume will be of interest not only to scholars within the field of migration studies, but also to instructors and students of sociology, postcolonial studies, gender and race studies, and critical border studies. The volume’s interdisciplinary approach also seeks to address university diversity officers, managers, key decision-makers, and other readers directly or indirectly involved in contemporary academia. The format and style of its contributions are wide-ranging (including poetry and creative prose), thus making it accessible and readable for a general audience.

Academic Freedom and the Transnational Production of Knowledge

Author : Dina Kiwan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-25
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781108490283

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Academic Freedom and the Transnational Production of Knowledge by Dina Kiwan Pdf

Drawing on rich interviews with academics in four different countries, this book develops a transnational theory of academic freedom.

Academic Freedom in a Plural World

Author : Frédéric Mégret,Nandini Ramanujam
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2024-07-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9633866537

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Academic Freedom in a Plural World by Frédéric Mégret,Nandini Ramanujam Pdf

The notion of academic freedom dates back to the creation of universities and has long been understood to be central to their vocation. This freedom has come under attack by different actors throughout its history. In the current context, rising threats to democracy and human liberties, the corporatization of research, concerns about diversity and increased societal polarization, are putting a considerable pressure on its exercise. However, academic freedom is also a concept that suffers from persistent ambiguities associated with the general notion of freedom as well as debates about the function of universities. This edited collection addresses the question of academic freedom by situating it in its broader global context. More conceptual treatments contribute to an understanding of academic freedom as distinct and separate from, although related to, freedom of expression, or student rights. These conceptual treatments are combined with studies of actual struggles over the scope of academic freedom in specific universities. The contributions come from a broad variety of sites seek to deprovincialize the conversation beyond North America or the English-speaking world.

The Emerald Handbook of Research Management and Administration Around the World

Author : Simon Kerridge,Susi Poli,Mariko Yang-Yoshihara
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 938 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-29
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781803827018

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The Emerald Handbook of Research Management and Administration Around the World by Simon Kerridge,Susi Poli,Mariko Yang-Yoshihara Pdf

The ebook edition of this title is Open Access and freely available to read online. The most comprehensive book about practitioners working in research management and administration, with insights from around the globe and across disciplines to provide a comprehensive account of RMAs as a profession.

Academics in Exile

Author : Vera Axyonova,Florian Kohstall,Carola Richter
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783839460894

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Academics in Exile by Vera Axyonova,Florian Kohstall,Carola Richter Pdf

Restrictions on academic freedom, persecution and armed conflict have forced many scholars into exile. So far, the professional trajectories of these scholars and their contributions to knowledge exchange have not been studied comprehensively. The contributors to this volume address the situations and networks of scholars in exile, the challenges they face in their host countries and the opportunities they use. These issues are highly relevant to discussions about the moral economies of higher education institutions and support programs. Although the contributions largely focus on Germany as a host country, they also offer telling examples of forced mobility in the Global South, including both contemporary and historical perspectives.

Educational Research for Social Justice

Author : Alistair Ross
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783030625726

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Educational Research for Social Justice by Alistair Ross Pdf

This book presents a series of analyses of educational policies – largely in the UK, but some also in Europe – researched by a team of social scientists who share a commitment to social justice and equity in education. We explore what social justice means, in educational policy and practice, and how it impacts on our understanding of both ‘educational science’ and ‘the public good’. Using a social constructivist approach, the book argues that social justice requires a particular and critical analysis of the meaning of meritocracy, and of the way this term turns educational policies towards treating learning as a competition, in which many young people are constructed as ‘losers’. We discuss how many terms in education are essentialised and have specific, and different, meanings for particular social groups, and how this may create issues in both quantitative survey methods and in determining what is ‘the public good’. We discuss social justice across a range of intersecting social characteristics, including social class, ethnicity and gender, as they are applied across the educational policy spectrum, from early years to postgraduate education. We examine the ways that young people construct their identities, and the implications of this for understanding the ‘public good’ in educational practice. We consider the responsibilities of educational researchers to acknowledge these issues, and offer examples of researching with such a commitment. We conclude by considering how educational policy might contribute to a socially just, equitable and inclusive public good.

University on the Border

Author : Lis Lange,Vasu Reddy ,Siseko H. Kumalo
Publisher : African Sun Media
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-27
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781991201348

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University on the Border by Lis Lange,Vasu Reddy ,Siseko H. Kumalo Pdf

The volume explores and thinks through the process of decolonising the South African higher education system by examining #MustFall. The text offers theoretical insights from a historical, contemporary and multidisciplinary lens, while examining the embedded meanings of the university as an institution, idea and set of practices to show the shifts and changes that were inaugurated by #MustFall along with the historicities that define the university both locally and globally. The retro- and prospective insights presented in the book surface the crisis of authority that places the university in a state of precarity, which is framed in the book as the ‘border’. The volume proposes the concept of the ‘border’ (recognising its conceptual and analytical dynamism) as a generative space that can facilitate new imaginaries and articulations of this social institution: the university.

The Oxford Handbook of Global South Youth Studies

Author : Sharlene Swartz,Adam Cooper,Clarence Batan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 681 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780190930028

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The Oxford Handbook of Global South Youth Studies by Sharlene Swartz,Adam Cooper,Clarence Batan Pdf

Ninety percent of the world's youth live in Africa, Latin America and the developing countries of Asia. Despite this, the field of Youth Studies, like many others, is dominated by the knowledge economy of the Global North. To address these geo-political inequalities of knowledge, The Oxford Handbook of Global South Youth Studies offers a contribution from Southern scholars to remake Youth Studies from its current state, that universalises Northern perspectives, into a truly Global Youth Studies. Contributors from across various regions of the Global South, including from the Diaspora, Indigenous and Aboriginal communities, locate and define the Global South, articulate the necessity of studying Southern lives to enrich, re-interpret, legitimate and offer symmetry to Youth Studies, and utilize and innovate Southern theory to do so. Eleven concepts are re-imagined and re-presented throughout the Handbook--personhood, intersectionality, violences, de- and post-coloniality, consciousness, precarity, fluid modernities, ontological insecurity, navigational capacities, collective agency and emancipation. The outcome is a series of everyday practices such as hustling, navigating, fixing, waiting, being on standby, silence, and life-writing, that demonstrate how youth living in adversity experiment with and push back against routine and conformity, and how research may support them in these endeavors and, simultaneously, redefine the relationships between knowledge, practice and politics-what the volume editors term epistepraxis. The Handbook concludes with a nascent charter for a Global Youth Studies of benefit to the world, that no longer excludes, assumes or elides but rather includes new possibilities for representing youth, researching amongst them, and devising policies and interventions to better serve them. This volume is a critical addition to the field of Youth Studies and one that should be of interest to scholars, researchers, and students working in this area in both the Global North and South.