Advanced Bioimaging Technologies In Assessment Of The Quality Of Bone And Scaffold Materials

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Advanced Bioimaging Technologies in Assessment of the Quality of Bone and Scaffold Materials

Author : L. Qin,Harry K. Genant,J.F. Griffith,K.S. Leung
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 700 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2007-07-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783540454564

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Advanced Bioimaging Technologies in Assessment of the Quality of Bone and Scaffold Materials by L. Qin,Harry K. Genant,J.F. Griffith,K.S. Leung Pdf

This book provides a perspective on the current status of bioimaging technologies developed to assess the quality of musculoskeletal tissue with an emphasis on bone and cartilage. It offers evaluations of scaffold biomaterials developed for enhancing the repair of musculoskeletal tissues. These bioimaging techniques include micro-CT, nano-CT, pQCT/QCT, MRI, and ultrasound.

Springer Handbook of Microscopy

Author : Peter W. Hawkes,John C.H. Spence
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1561 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030000691

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Springer Handbook of Microscopy by Peter W. Hawkes,John C.H. Spence Pdf

This book features reviews by leading experts on the methods and applications of modern forms of microscopy. The recent awards of Nobel Prizes awarded for super-resolution optical microscopy and cryo-electron microscopy have demonstrated the rich scientific opportunities for research in novel microscopies. Earlier Nobel Prizes for electron microscopy (the instrument itself and applications to biology), scanning probe microscopy and holography are a reminder of the central role of microscopy in modern science, from the study of nanostructures in materials science, physics and chemistry to structural biology. Separate chapters are devoted to confocal, fluorescent and related novel optical microscopies, coherent diffractive imaging, scanning probe microscopy, transmission electron microscopy in all its modes from aberration corrected and analytical to in-situ and time-resolved, low energy electron microscopy, photoelectron microscopy, cryo-electron microscopy in biology, and also ion microscopy. In addition to serving as an essential reference for researchers and teachers in the fields such as materials science, condensed matter physics, solid-state chemistry, structural biology and the molecular sciences generally, the Springer Handbook of Microscopy is a unified, coherent and pedagogically attractive text for advanced students who need an authoritative yet accessible guide to the science and practice of microscopy.

A Practical Manual for Musculoskeletal Research

Author : Kwok-Sui Leung,Wing-Hoi Cheung
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 941 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9789812794093

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A Practical Manual for Musculoskeletal Research by Kwok-Sui Leung,Wing-Hoi Cheung Pdf

This manual provides technical protocols for musculoskeletal research on a translational basis, i.e. a disease-orientated approach. It offers guidance on various laboratory techniques, including cell culture and molecular biology, histology and histomorphometry, microscopy and bioimaging, laboratory animal models, CT- and MRI-based densitometry and microarchitectural analysis, biomechanics and functional analysis of orthopedic kinesiology, etc. The content is simple and straightforward, with illustrations and step-by-step procedures as an easy experimental reference for personnel in basic and clinical musculoskeletal research and education. This book will provide a unique multidisciplinary platform for various professions OCo not only orthopedics, but also biomedical engineering and biomaterial sciences OCo involving both basic and clinical medicine."

Metallic Foam Bone

Author : Cuie Wen
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780081012901

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Metallic Foam Bone by Cuie Wen Pdf

Metallic Foam Bone: Processing, Modification and Characterization and Properties examines the use of porous metals as novel bone replacement materials. With a strong focus on materials science and clinical applications, the book also examines the modification of metals to ensure their biocompatibility and efficacy in vivo. Initial chapters discuss processing and production methods of metals for tissue engineering and biomedical applications that are followed by topics on practical applications in orthopedics and dentistry. Finally, the book addresses the surface science of metallic foam and how it can be tailored for medical applications. This book is a valuable resource for materials scientists, biomedical engineers, and clinicians with an interest in innovative biomaterials for orthopedic and bone restoration. Introduces biomaterials researchers to a promising, rapidly developing technology for replacing hard tissue Increases familiarity with a range of technologies, enabling materials scientists and engineers to improve the material properties of porous metals Explores the clinical applications of metal foams in orthopedics and dentistry

Biomedical Composites

Author : Luigi Ambrosio
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081007594

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Biomedical Composites by Luigi Ambrosio Pdf

Biomedical Composites, Second Edition, provides revised, expanded, and updated content suitable for those active in the biomaterials and bioengineering field. Three new chapters cover modeling of biocomposites, 3D printing of customized scaffolds, and constructs and regulatory issues. Chapters from the first edition have been revised in order to provide up-to-date, comprehensive coverage of developments in the field. Part One discusses the fundamentals of biocomposites, with Part Two detailing a wide range of applications of biocomposites. Chapters in Part Three discuss the biocompatibility, mechanical behavior, and failure of biocomposites, while the final section looks at the future for biocomposites. Professor Luigi Ambrosio is the Director of the Institute for Composite and Biomedical Materials, Italy. He is a renowned scientist with expertise in biomedical composites and has published over 150 papers in international scientific journals and books, 16 patents, and over 250 presentations at international and national conferences. Led by an expert editor with many years of experience in academia and widely recognized as an international expert on biomedical composites Features an overview of biocomposites for a wide range of biomedical applications Provides revised, expanded, and updated coverage, including three new chapters

Bone Substitute Biomaterials

Author : K. Mallick
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857099037

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Bone Substitute Biomaterials by K. Mallick Pdf

Bone substitute biomaterials are fundamental to the biomedical sector, and have recently benefitted from extensive research and technological advances aimed at minimizing failure rates and reducing the need for further surgery. This book reviews these developments, with a particular focus on the desirable properties for bone substitute materials and their potential to encourage bone repair and regeneration. Part I covers the principles of bone substitute biomaterials for medical applications. One chapter reviews the quantification of bone mechanics at the whole-bone, micro-scale, and non-scale levels, while others discuss biomineralization, osteoductivization, materials to fill bone defects, and bioresorbable materials. Part II focuses on biomaterials as scaffolds and implants, including multi-functional scaffolds, bioceramics, and titanium-based foams. Finally, Part III reviews further materials with the potential to encourage bone repair and regeneration, including cartilage grafts, chitosan, inorganic polymer composites, and marine organisms. Provides a detailed and accurate overview of the bone substitute biomaterials, a fundamental part of the biomaterials and biomedical sector Provides readers with the principles of bone substitute biomaterials Reviews biomaterials for bone regeneration

Characterization of Polymeric Biomaterials

Author : Maria Cristina Tanzi,Silvia Farè
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081007433

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Characterization of Polymeric Biomaterials by Maria Cristina Tanzi,Silvia Farè Pdf

Characterization of Polymeric Biomaterials presents a comprehensive introduction on the topic before discussing the morphology and surface characterization of biomedical polymers. The structural, mechanical, and biological characterization is described in detail, followed by invaluable case studies of polymer biomaterial implants. With comprehensive coverage of both theoretical and experimental information, this title will provide scientists with an essential guide on the topic of these materials which are regularly used for clinical applications, such as implants and drug delivery devices. However, a range of novel polymers and the development and modification of existing medical polymers means that there is an ongoing need to satisfy particular design requirements. This book explains the critical and fundamentals methods to characterize polymer materials for biomedical applications. Presents a self-contained reference on the characterization of polymeric biomaterials Provides comprehensive information on how to characterize biomedical polymers in order to improve design and synthesis Includes useful case studies that demonstrate the characterization of biomaterial implants

Handbook of Intelligent Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Author : Gilson Khang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1480 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789814745130

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Handbook of Intelligent Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine by Gilson Khang Pdf

Millions of patients suffer from end-stage organ failure or tissue loss annually, and the only solution might be organ and/or tissue transplantation. To avoid poor biocompatibility–related problems and donor organ shortage, however, around 20 years ago a new, hybridized method combining cells and biomaterials was introduced as an alternative to whole-organ and tissue transplantation for diseased, failing, or malfunctioning organs—regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. This handbook focuses on all aspects of intelligent scaffolds, from basic science to industry to clinical applications. Its 10 parts, illustrated throughout with excellent figures, cover stem cell engineering research, drug delivery systems, nanomaterials and nanodevices, and novel and natural biomaterials. The book can be used by advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level students of stem cell and tissue engineering and researchers in macromolecular science, ceramics, metals for biomaterials, nanotechnology, chemistry, biology, and medicine, especially those interested in tissue engineering, stem cell engineering, and regenerative medicine.

Handbook of Intelligent Scaffold for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Author : Gilson Khang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1036 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789814267854

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Handbook of Intelligent Scaffold for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine by Gilson Khang Pdf

Providing detailed knowledge about fullerene nanowhiskers and the related low-dimensional fullerene nanomaterials, this book introduces tubular nanofibers made of fullerenes, "fullerene nanotubes," as well as the single crystalline thin film made of C60, called "fullerene nanosheet." It is the first publication featuring the fullerene nanowhiskers made of C60, C70, and C60 derivatives and so forth. It demonstrates the synthetic method (liquid–liquid interfacial precipitation method) and the physical and chemical properties such as electrical, mechanical, optical, magnetic, thermodynamic, and surface properties for the fullerene nanowhiskers, including their electronic device application.

EndoCANNABINOIDS

Author : Mary E. Abood,Roger Gene Sorensen,Nephi Stella
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Cannabinoids
ISBN : 9781461446682

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EndoCANNABINOIDS by Mary E. Abood,Roger Gene Sorensen,Nephi Stella Pdf

The cloning of two G protein-coupled cannabinoid receptors, termed CB1 and CB2, in the early 1990s has stimulated and facilitated research conducted on the physiological function of cannabinoid actions in the brain and throughout the body. In the twenty years since the identification of these two receptors, endogenous ligands (endocannabinoids) for these receptors have been identified, their biosynthetic and metabolic pathways have been discerned, and their functional and regulatory action for signalling through CB1 and CB2 receptors have been described. More recently, it has become has become evident that cannabinoids exert actions at non-CB1, non-CB2 receptors. Much less is understood about these actions. Many of these novel?targets? are in the process of being characterized functionally and physiologically, and the therapeutic value of targeting these non-CB1, non-CB2 receptors is being evaluated. The purpose of this volume is to present the current knowledge on the atypical actions of cannabinoids on these new targets. This book is intended as a scientific resource for cannabinoid researchers carrying out animal and human experiments, and for those who are interested in learning about future directions in cannabinoid research. Additionally, this book may be of value to investigators currently working outside the field of cannabinoid research who have an interest in learning about these compounds and their atypical cannabinoid signalling. This book provides insight into the potential medical application of cannabinoids and their therapeutic development for the treatment of human disease.

Multiscale Cell-Biomaterials Interplay in Musculoskeletal Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Author : J. Miguel Oliveira,Rui L. Reis,Sandra Pina
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323972628

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Multiscale Cell-Biomaterials Interplay in Musculoskeletal Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine by J. Miguel Oliveira,Rui L. Reis,Sandra Pina Pdf

Multiscale Cell-Biomaterials Interplay in Musculoskeletal Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine addresses the key concepts involved in the interactions between cells and biomaterials in the musculoskeletal tissue engineering and regenerative medicine field. The updated developments and challenges of the mechanisms/mechanobiology and structure-function properties of those interactions, as well as emerging technologies underlying tissue-engineered scaffolding, are carefully discussed. Lastly, cell engineering and cell-based therapies, growth factors/drugs properties, vascularization, immunomodulation are also outlined. Given the large number of musculoskeletal disorders and related injuries that can affect muscles, bones and joints and lead to severe complications of the neuromuscular system, it is imperative to develop new treatment strategies to delay or repair associated diseases and to promote optimal long-term health. Presents the fundamentals of the complex interplay of cells with biomaterials in musculoskeletal tissue engineering Includes coverage of stem cells and cell-based therapies, in vitro and in vivo models, nanotechnology, bioprinting, computational modeling, regulatory and clinical translation, and much more Written by global leaders in the field

Biomaterial Based Approaches to Study the Tumour Microenvironment

Author : Jessica O Winter,Shreyas Rao
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781839166020

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Biomaterial Based Approaches to Study the Tumour Microenvironment by Jessica O Winter,Shreyas Rao Pdf

The tumour microenvironment is increasingly recognized as an important contributor to cancer progression and treatment. However, most cancer studies continue to be performed in 2D tissue culture dishes that do not capture the characteristics of the tumour niche. This book provides an introduction to the rich chemical, topographical, and mechanical cues in the tumour microenvironment and then introduces readers to bioengineering strategies, including scaffold design and synthesis, chemical signalling and delivery, and co-culture, microfluidics, and organ-on-a-chip tools that can be used to mimic tumour microenvironment features. This book also includes discussion of emerging imaging methods compatible with tumour microenvironment mimicking biomaterials and discusses applications of such models in immuno-oncology, metastasis, and drug screening. Edited by two leaders in the field, this book will appeal to graduate students and researchers working in biomaterials science, chemical and biomedical engineering departments.

Cell Migrations: Causes and Functions

Author : Caterina A. M. La Porta,Stefano Zapperi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030175931

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Cell Migrations: Causes and Functions by Caterina A. M. La Porta,Stefano Zapperi Pdf

Cell migration plays an important role during development and in many physiological and pathological processes, from wound healing to cancer. This edited volume presents a collection of contributions meant to illustrate the state of the art on this topic from an interdisciplinary perspective. Readers will find a detailed discussion of the properties of individual and collective cell migration, including the associated biochemical regulation and important biophysical and biomechanical aspects. The book includes information on the latest experimental techniques employed to study cell migration, from microfluidics to traction force microscopy, as well as the latest theoretical and computational models used to interpret the experimental data. Finally, the role of cell migration in cancer and in development is also reviewed. The contents of this work should appeal to students and researchers in biology and biophysics who want to get up to date on the latest interdisciplinary development in this broad field of research. The chapters are written in a self-contained form and can also be used as individual articles.

Methods of Tissue Engineering

Author : Anthony Atala,Robert Lanza
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2001-10-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780124366367

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Methods of Tissue Engineering by Anthony Atala,Robert Lanza Pdf

This reference book combines the tools, experimental protocols, detailed descriptions and know-how for the successful engineering of tissues and organs in one volume.

3D Printing in Medicine and Surgery

Author : Daniel J. Thomas,Deepti Singh
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081025437

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3D Printing in Medicine and Surgery by Daniel J. Thomas,Deepti Singh Pdf

3D Printing in Medicine and Surgery: Applications in Healthcare is an advanced book on surgical and enhanced medical applications that can be achieved with 3D printing. It is an essential handbook for medical practitioners, giving access to a range of practical methods, while also focusing on applied knowledge. This comprehensive resource features practical experiments and processes for preparing 3D printable materials. Early chapters cover foundational knowledge and background reading, while later chapters discuss and review the current technologies used to engineer specific tissue types, experiments and methods, medical approaches and the challenges that lie ahead for future research. The book is an indispensable reference guide to the various methods used by current medical practitioners working at the forefront of 3D printing applications in medicine. Provides a detailed introduction and narrative on how 3-D printing can be used towards developing future medicine-based therapies Covers up-to-date methods across a range of application areas for the first time in book form Presents the only book on all current areas of 3D printing in medicine that is catered to a medical rather than engineering audience