Advances In Efficiency And Productivity Analysis

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Advances in Efficiency and Productivity Analysis

Christopher F. Parmeter,Robin C. Sickles
Advances in Efficiency and Productivity Analysis Book PDF

Author : Christopher F. Parmeter,Robin C. Sickles
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030471064

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Advances in Efficiency and Productivity Analysis by Christopher F. Parmeter,Robin C. Sickles Pdf

The volume examines the state-of-the-art of productivity and efficiency analysis. It brings together a selection of the best papers from the 10th North American Productivity Workshop. By analyzing world-wide perspectives on challenges that local economies and institutions may face when changes in productivity are observed, readers can quickly assess the impact of productivity measurement, productivity growth, dynamics of productivity change, measures of labor productivity, measures of technical efficiency in different sectors, frontier analysis, measures of performance, industry instability and spillover effects. The contributions in this volume focus on the theory and application of economics, econometrics, statistics, management science and operational research related to problems in the areas of productivity and efficiency measurement. Popular techniques and methodologies including stochastic frontier analysis and data envelopment analysis are represented. Chapters also cover broader issues related to measuring, understanding, incentivizing and improving the productivity and performance of firms, public services, and industries.

Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II

Juan Aparicio,C. A. Knox Lovell,Jesus T. Pastor,Joe Zhu
Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II Book PDF

Author : Juan Aparicio,C. A. Knox Lovell,Jesus T. Pastor,Joe Zhu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030416188

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Advances in Efficiency and Productivity II by Juan Aparicio,C. A. Knox Lovell,Jesus T. Pastor,Joe Zhu Pdf

This book surveys the state-of-the-art in efficiency and productivity analysis, examining advances in the analytical foundations and empirical applications. The analytical techniques developed in this book for efficiency provide alternative ways of defining optimum outcome sets, typically as a (technical) production frontier or as an (economic) cost, revenue or profit frontier, and alternative ways of measuring efficiency relative to an appropriate frontier. Simultaneously, the analytical techniques developed for efficiency analysis extend directly to productivity analysis, thereby providing alternative methods for estimating productivity levels, and productivity change through time or productivity variation across producers. This book includes chapters using data envelopment analysis (DEA) or stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) as quantitative techniques capable of measuring efficiency and productivity. Across the book’s 15 chapters, it broadly extends into popular application areas including agriculture, banking and finance, and municipal performance, and relatively new application areas including corporate social responsibility, the value of intangible assets, land consolidation, and the measurement of economic well-being. The chapters also cover topics such as permutation tests for production frontier shifts, new indices of total factor productivity, and also randomized controlled trials and production frontiers.

Advances in Efficiency and Productivity

Juan Aparicio,C. A. Knox Lovell,Jesus T. Pastor
Advances in Efficiency and Productivity Book PDF

Author : Juan Aparicio,C. A. Knox Lovell,Jesus T. Pastor
Publisher : Springer
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319484617

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Advances in Efficiency and Productivity by Juan Aparicio,C. A. Knox Lovell,Jesus T. Pastor Pdf

This book grows from a conference on the state of the art and recent advances in Efficiency and Productivity. Papers were commissioned from leading researchers in the field, and include eight explorations into the analytical foundations of efficiency and productivity analysis. Chapters on modeling advances include reverse directional distance function, a new method for estimating technological production possibilities, a new distance function called a loss distance function, an analysis of productivity and price recovery indices, the relation of technical efficiency measures to productivity measures, the implications for benchmarking and target setting of imposing weight restrictions on DEA models, weight restrictions in a regulatory setting, and the Principle of Least Action. Chapters on empirical applications include a study of innovative firms that use innovation inputs to produce innovation outputs, a study of the impact of potential “coopetition” or cooperation among competitors on the financial performance of European automobile plants, using SFA to estimate the eco-efficiency of dairy farms in Spain, a DEA bankruptcy prediction model, a combined stochastic cost frontier analysis model/mixture hazard model, the evolution of energy intensity in nine Spanish manufacturing industries, and the productivity of US farmers as they age.

An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis

Timothy J. Coelli,Dodla Sai Prasada Rao,George Edward Battese
An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis Book PDF

Author : Timothy J. Coelli,Dodla Sai Prasada Rao,George Edward Battese
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461554936

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An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis by Timothy J. Coelli,Dodla Sai Prasada Rao,George Edward Battese Pdf

An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis is designed as a primer for anyone seeking an authoritative introduction to efficiency and productivity analysis. It is a systematic treatment of four relatively new methodologies in Efficiency/Production Analysis: (a) Least-Squares Econometric Production Models, (b) Total Factor Productivity (TFP) Indices, (c) Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), and (d) Stochastic Frontiers. Each method is discussed thoroughly. First, the basic elements of each method are discussed using models to illustrate the method's fundamentals, and, second, the discussion is expanded to treat the extensions and varieties of each method's uses. Finally, one or more case studies are provided as a full illustration of how each methodology can be used. In addition, all four methodologies will be linked in the book's presentation by examining the advantages and disadvantages of each method and the problems to which each method can be most suitably applied. The book offers the first unified text presentation of methods that will be of use to students, researchers and practitioners who work in the growing area of Efficiency/Productivity Analysis. The book also provides detailed advice on computer programs which can be used to calculate the various measures. This involves a number of presentations of computer instructions and output listings for the SHAZAM, TFPIP, DEAP and FRONTIER computer programs.

An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis

Timothy J. Coelli,Dodla Sai Prasada Rao,Christopher J. O'Donnell,George Edward Battese
An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis Book PDF

Author : Timothy J. Coelli,Dodla Sai Prasada Rao,Christopher J. O'Donnell,George Edward Battese
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2005-07-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0387242651

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An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis by Timothy J. Coelli,Dodla Sai Prasada Rao,Christopher J. O'Donnell,George Edward Battese Pdf

Softcover version of the second edition Hardcover. Incorporates a new author, Dr. Chris O'Donnell, who brings considerable expertise to the project in the area of performance measurement. Numerous topics are being added and more applications using real data, as well as exercises at the end of the chapters. Data sets, computer codes and software will be available for download from the web to accompany the volume.

Productivity and Efficiency Analysis

Christopher J. O'Donnell
Productivity and Efficiency Analysis Book PDF

Author : Christopher J. O'Donnell
Publisher : Springer
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811329845

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Productivity and Efficiency Analysis by Christopher J. O'Donnell Pdf

This book provides a coherent description of the main concepts and statistical methods used to analyse economic performance. The focus is on measures of performance that are of practical relevance to policy makers. Most, if not all, of these measures can be viewed as measures of productivity and/or efficiency. Linking fields as diverse as index number theory, data envelopment analysis and stochastic frontier analysis, the book explains how to compute measures of input and output quantity change that are consistent with measurement theory. It then discusses ways in which meaningful measures of productivity change can be decomposed into measures of technical progress, environmental change, and different types of efficiency change. The book is aimed at graduate students, researchers, statisticians, accountants and economists working in universities, regulatory authorities, government departments and private firms. The book contains many numerical examples. Computer codes and datasets are available on a companion website.

International Applications of Productivity and Efficiency Analysis

Thomas R. Gulledge,C.A. Knox Lovell
International Applications of Productivity and Efficiency Analysis Book PDF

Author : Thomas R. Gulledge,C.A. Knox Lovell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789401719230

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International Applications of Productivity and Efficiency Analysis by Thomas R. Gulledge,C.A. Knox Lovell Pdf

International Applications of Productivity and Efficiency Analysis features a complete range of techniques utilized in frontier analysis, including extensions of existing techniques and the development of new techniques. Another feature is that most of the contributions use panel data in a variety of approaches. Finally, the range of empirical applications is at least as great as the range of techniques, and many of the applications are of considerable policy relevance.

Measurement of Productivity and Efficiency

Robin C. Sickles,Valentin Zelenyuk
Measurement of Productivity and Efficiency Book PDF

Author : Robin C. Sickles,Valentin Zelenyuk
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 631 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107036161

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Measurement of Productivity and Efficiency by Robin C. Sickles,Valentin Zelenyuk Pdf

Provides a comprehensive approach to productivity and efficiency analysis using economic and econometric theory.

Advanced Robust and Nonparametric Methods in Efficiency Analysis

Cinzia Daraio,Léopold Simar
Advanced Robust and Nonparametric Methods in Efficiency Analysis Book PDF

Author : Cinzia Daraio,Léopold Simar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2007-04-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780387352312

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Advanced Robust and Nonparametric Methods in Efficiency Analysis by Cinzia Daraio,Léopold Simar Pdf

Providing a systematic and comprehensive treatment of recent developments in efficiency analysis, this book makes available an intuitive yet rigorous presentation of advanced nonparametric and robust methods, with applications for the analysis of economies of scale and scope, trade-offs in production and service activities, and explanations of efficiency differentials.

New Developments in Productivity Analysis

Charles R. Hulten,Edwin R. Dean,Michael Harper
New Developments in Productivity Analysis Book PDF

Author : Charles R. Hulten,Edwin R. Dean,Michael Harper
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-11-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780226360645

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New Developments in Productivity Analysis by Charles R. Hulten,Edwin R. Dean,Michael Harper Pdf

The productivity slowdown of the 1970s and 1980s and the resumption of productivity growth in the 1990s have provoked controversy among policymakers and researchers. Economists have been forced to reexamine fundamental questions of measurement technique. Some researchers argue that econometric approaches to productivity measurement usefully address shortcomings of the dominant index number techniques while others maintain that current productivity statistics underreport damage to the environment. In this book, the contributors propose innovative approaches to these issues. The result is a state-of-the-art exposition of contemporary productivity analysis. Charles R. Hulten is professor of economics at the University of Maryland. He has been a senior research associate at the Urban Institute and is chair of the Conference on Research in Income and Wealth of the National Bureau of Economic Research. Michael Harper is chief of the Division of Productivity Research at the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Edwin R. Dean, formerly associate commissioner for Productivity and Technology at the Bureau of Labor Statistics, is adjunct professor of economics at The George Washington University.

New Directions in Productivity Measurement and Efficiency Analysis

Tihomir Ancev,M.A. Samad Azad,Francesc Hernández-Sancho
New Directions in Productivity Measurement and Efficiency Analysis Book PDF

Author : Tihomir Ancev,M.A. Samad Azad,Francesc Hernández-Sancho
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781786432421

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New Directions in Productivity Measurement and Efficiency Analysis by Tihomir Ancev,M.A. Samad Azad,Francesc Hernández-Sancho Pdf

This book explores novel research perspectives on the intersection of environmental/natural resource economics and productivity analysis, emphasizing the link between productivity and efficiency measurement and environmental impacts. The purpose of the book is to present new approaches and methods for measuring environmentally adjusted productivity and efficiency, and for incorporating natural resources in standard national accounting practices. These methods are applicable in many contexts, including air and water pollution, climate change, green accounting, and environmental regulation

Measurement of Productivity and Efficiency

Robin C. Sickles,Valentin Zelenyuk
Measurement of Productivity and Efficiency Book PDF

Author : Robin C. Sickles,Valentin Zelenyuk
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108627153

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Measurement of Productivity and Efficiency by Robin C. Sickles,Valentin Zelenyuk Pdf

Methods and perspectives to model and measure productivity and efficiency have made a number of important advances in the last decade. Using the standard and innovative formulations of the theory and practice of efficiency and productivity measurement, Robin C. Sickles and Valentin Zelenyuk provide a comprehensive approach to productivity and efficiency analysis, covering its theoretical underpinnings and its empirical implementation, paying particular attention to the implications of neoclassical economic theory. A distinct feature of the book is that it presents a wide array of theoretical and empirical methods utilized by researchers and practitioners who study productivity issues. An accompanying website includes methods, programming codes that can be used with widely available software like MATLAB® and R, and test data for many of the productivity and efficiency estimators discussed in the book. It will be valuable to upper-level undergraduates, graduate students, and professionals.

Productivity Revisited

Ana Paula Cusolito,William F. Maloney
Productivity Revisited Book PDF

Author : Ana Paula Cusolito,William F. Maloney
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464813627

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Productivity Revisited by Ana Paula Cusolito,William F. Maloney Pdf

Productivity has again moved to center stage in two critical academic and policy debates: the slowing of global growth amid spectacular technological advances, and developing countries’ frustratingly slow progress in catching up to the technological frontier. Productivity Revisited brings together the new conceptual advances of 'second-wave' productivity analysis that have revolutionized the study of productivity, calling much previous analysis into question while providing a new set of tools for approaching these debates. The book extends this analysis and, using unique data sets from multiple developing countries, grounds it in the developing-country context. It calls for rebalancing away from an exclusive focus on misallocation toward a greater focus on upgrading firms and facilitating the emergence of productive new establishments. Such an approach requires a supportive environment and various types of human capital--managerial, technical, and actuarial--necessary to cultivate new transformational firms. The book is the second volume of the World Bank Productivity Project, which seeks to bring frontier thinking on the measurement and determinants of productivity to global policy makers.

Advanced Mathematical Methods for Economic Efficiency Analysis

Pedro Macedo,Victor Moutinho,Mara Madaleno
Advanced Mathematical Methods for Economic Efficiency Analysis Book PDF

Author : Pedro Macedo,Victor Moutinho,Mara Madaleno
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783031295836

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Advanced Mathematical Methods for Economic Efficiency Analysis by Pedro Macedo,Victor Moutinho,Mara Madaleno Pdf

Economic efficiency analysis has received considerable worldwide attention in the last few decades, with Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) establishing themselves as the two dominant approaches in the literature. This book, by combining cutting-edge theoretical research on DEA and SFA with attractive real-world applications, offers a valuable asset for professors, students, researchers, and professionals working in all branches of economic efficiency analysis, as well as those concerned with the corresponding economic policies. The book is divided into three parts, the first of which is devoted to basic concepts, making the content self-contained. The second is devoted to DEA, and the third to SFA. The topics covered in Part 2 range from stochastic DEA to multidirectional dynamic inefficiency analysis, including directional distance functions, the elimination and choice translating algorithm, benefit-of-the-doubt composite indicators, and internal benchmarking for efficiency evaluations. Part 3 also includes exciting and cutting-edge theoretical research on e.g. robustness, nonparametric stochastic frontier models, hierarchical panel data models, and estimation methods like corrected ordinary least squares and maximum entropy.

Efficiency Analysis

Subal Kumbhakar,Christopher F. Parmeter
Efficiency Analysis Book PDF

Author : Subal Kumbhakar,Christopher F. Parmeter
Publisher : Now Publishers
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1601988966

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Efficiency Analysis by Subal Kumbhakar,Christopher F. Parmeter Pdf

Efficiency Analysis details the important econometric area of efficiency estimation, both past approaches as well as new methodology. There are two main camps in efficiency analysis: that which estimates maximal output and attributes all departures from this as inefficiency, known as Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), and that which allows for both unobserved variation in output due to shocks and measurement error as well as inefficiency, known as Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). This volume focuses exclusively on SFA. The econometric study of efficiency analysis typically begins by constructing a convoluted error term that is composed on noise, shocks, measurement error, and a one-sided shock called inefficiency. Early in the development of these methods, attention focused on the proposal of distributional assumptions which yielded a likelihood function whereby the parameters of the distributional components of the convoluted error could be recovered. The field evolved to the study of individual specific efficiency scores and the extension of these methods to panel data. Recently, attention has focused on relaxing the stringent distributional assumptions that are commonly imposed, relaxing the functional form assumptions commonly placed on the underlying technology, or some combination of both. All told exciting and seminal breakthroughs have occurred in this literature, and reviews of these methods are needed to effectively detail the state of the art. The generality of SFA is such that the study of efficiency has gone beyond simple application of frontier methods to study firms and appears across a diverse set of applied milieus. This review should appeal to those outside of the efficiency literature seeking to learn about new methods which might assist them in uncovering phenomena in their applied area of interest.