Advances On Models Characterizations And Applications

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Advances on Models, Characterizations and Applications

Author : N. Balakrishnan,I. G. Bairamov,O. L. Gebizlioglu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2005-05-31
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781420028690

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Advances on Models, Characterizations and Applications by N. Balakrishnan,I. G. Bairamov,O. L. Gebizlioglu Pdf

Statistical distributions are one of the most important applied mathematical tools across a wide spectrum of disciplines, including engineering, biological sciences, and health and social sciences. Since they are used to model observed data and ultimately to develop inferential procedures, understanding the properties of statistical distributions i

Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials

Author : Kumar, Kaushik,Babu, B. Sridhar,Davim, J. Paulo
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781799878667

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Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials by Kumar, Kaushik,Babu, B. Sridhar,Davim, J. Paulo Pdf

In the automotive industry, the need to reduce vehicle weight has given rise to extensive research efforts to develop aluminum and magnesium alloys for structural car body parts. In aerospace, the move toward composite airframe structures urged an increased use of formable titanium alloys. In steel research, there are ongoing efforts to design novel damage-controlled forming processes for a new generation of efficient and reliable lightweight steel components. All these materials, and more, constitute today’s research mission for lightweight structures. They provide a fertile materials science research field aiming to achieve a better understanding of the interplay between industrial processing, microstructure development, and the resulting material properties. The Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials provides the recent advancements in the lightweight mat materials processing, manufacturing, and characterization. This book identifies the need for modern tools and techniques for designing lightweight materials and addresses multidisciplinary approaches for applying their use. Covering topics such as numerical optimization, fatigue characterization, and process evaluation, this text is an essential resource for materials engineers, manufacturers, practitioners, engineers, academicians, chief research officers, researchers, students, and vice presidents of research in government, industry, and academia.

Advanced Electromagnetic Models for Materials Characterization and Nondestructive Evaluation

Author : Harold A Sabbagh,R. Kim Murphy,Elias H. Sabbagh,Liming Zhou,Russell Wincheski
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030679569

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Advanced Electromagnetic Models for Materials Characterization and Nondestructive Evaluation by Harold A Sabbagh,R. Kim Murphy,Elias H. Sabbagh,Liming Zhou,Russell Wincheski Pdf

This book expands on the subject matter of ’Computational Electromagnetics and Model-Based Inversion: A Modern Paradigm for Eddy-Current Nondestructive Evaluation.’ It includes (a) voxel-based inversion methods, which are generalizations of model-based algorithms; (b) a complete electromagnetic model of advanced composites (and other novel exotic materials), stressing the highly anisotropic nature of these materials, as well as giving a number of applications to nondestructive evaluation; and (c) an up-to-date discussion of stochastic integral equations and propagation-of-uncertainty models in nondestructive evaluation. As such, the book combines research started twenty-five years ago in advanced composites and voxel-based algorithms, but published in scattered journal articles, as well as recent research in stochastic integral equations. All of these areas are of considerable interest to the aerospace, nuclear power, civil infrastructure, materials characterization and biomedical industries. The book covers the topic of computational electromagnetics in eddy-current nondestructive evaluation (NDE) by emphasizing three distinct topics: (a) fundamental mathematical principles of volume-integral equations as a subset of computational electromagnetics, (b) mathematical algorithms applied to signal-processing and inverse scattering problems, and (c) applications of these two topics to problems in which real and model data are used. It is therefore more than an academic exercise and is valuable to users of eddy-current NDE technology in industries as varied as nuclear power, aerospace, materials characterization and biomedical imaging.

Cmos Rf Modeling, Characterization And Applications

Author : M Jamal Deen,Tor A Fjeldly
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2002-04-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814488921

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Cmos Rf Modeling, Characterization And Applications by M Jamal Deen,Tor A Fjeldly Pdf

CMOS technology has now reached a state of evolution, in terms of both frequency and noise, where it is becoming a serious contender for radio frequency (RF) applications in the GHz range. Cutoff frequencies of about 50 GHz have been reported for 0.18 µm CMOS technology, and are expected to reach about 100 GHz when the feature size shrinks to 100 nm within a few years. This translates into CMOS circuit operating frequencies well into the GHz range, which covers the frequency range of many of today's popular wireless products, such as cell phones, GPS (Global Positioning System) and Bluetooth. Of course, the great interest in RF CMOS comes from the obvious advantages of CMOS technology in terms of production cost, high-level integration, and the ability to combine digital, analog and RF circuits on the same chip. This book discusses many of the challenges facing the CMOS RF circuit designer in terms of device modeling and characterization, which are crucial issues in circuit simulation and design.

Modeling, Characterization, and Processing of Smart Materials

Author : Kumar, Ajay,Kumar, Parveen,Srivastava, Ashish Kumar,Goyat, Vikas
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781668492260

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Modeling, Characterization, and Processing of Smart Materials by Kumar, Ajay,Kumar, Parveen,Srivastava, Ashish Kumar,Goyat, Vikas Pdf

The development, processing, and applications of smart materials presents many challenges, including performance correlations to the nature of their reinforcement and the sustainability of such materials through their recyclability, durability, and reparability. Experts have identified the challenge of achieving sustainable development and in this book highlight how smart materials can provide a solution to the problem. It emphasizes the multidisciplinary nature of smart materials and their potential for enhancing product functionalities and capabilities in different sectors, including the biomedical, pharmaceutical, aerospace, construction, automotive, and food industries. Modeling, Characterization, and Processing of Smart Materials proposes a comprehensive guide to addressing the challenges associated with smart materials, including the need for optimization and sustainability, and provides various nature-inspired algorithms, computational and simulation approaches, and artificial intelligence-based strategies for developing innovative smart materials. It also presents potential solutions for the limitations of smart materials and emphasizes the role of Industry 4.0 in maintaining their sustainability. Overall, this book offers a valuable problem-solution perspective on the development and applications of smart materials, making it an essential reference guide for academic researchers and industrial engineers in the fields of material science, chemical engineering, and environmental engineering.

Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar Cells

Author : Daniel Abou-Ras,Thomas Kirchartz,Uwe Rau
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527699018

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Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar Cells by Daniel Abou-Ras,Thomas Kirchartz,Uwe Rau Pdf

The book focuses on advanced characterization methods for thin-film solar cells that have proven their relevance both for academic and corporate photovoltaic research and development. After an introduction to thin-film photovoltaics, highly experienced experts report on device and materials characterization methods such as electroluminescence analysis, capacitance spectroscopy, and various microscopy methods. In the final part of the book simulation techniques are presented which are used for ab-initio calculations of relevant semiconductors and for device simulations in 1D, 2D and 3D. Building on a proven concept, this new edition also covers thermography, transient optoelectronic methods, and absorption and photocurrent spectroscopy.

Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials

Author : Vinod Tewary,Yong Zhang
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128199190

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Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials by Vinod Tewary,Yong Zhang Pdf

Nano-scale materials have unique electronic, optical, and chemical properties that make them attractive for a new generation of devices. In the second edition of Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials: Electronics, Photonics, and Energy Applications, leading experts review the latest advances in research in the understanding, prediction, and methods of production of current and emerging nanomaterials for key applications. The chapters in the first half of the book cover applications of different modeling techniques, such as Green’s function-based multiscale modeling and density functional theory, to simulate nanomaterials and their structures, properties, and devices. The chapters in the second half describe the characterization of nanomaterials using advanced material characterization techniques, such as high-resolution electron microscopy, near-field scanning microwave microscopy, confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy, thermal analysis of nanoparticles, and applications of nanomaterials in areas such as electronics, solar energy, catalysis, and sensing. The second edition includes emerging relevant nanomaterials, applications, and updated modeling and characterization techniques and new understanding of nanomaterials. Covers the close connection between modeling and experimental methods for studying a wide range of nanomaterials and nanostructures Focuses on practical applications and industry needs through a solid outlining of the theoretical background Includes emerging nanomaterials and their applications in spintronics and sensing

Advances in Mathematical Modeling and Analysis

Author : Casper Geller
Publisher : NY Research Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 1632388758

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Advances in Mathematical Modeling and Analysis by Casper Geller Pdf

The process of developing a mathematical model is known as mathematical modeling. It is characterization of system that uses mathematical concepts and languages. Mathematical models are used in natural science such as physics, chemistry, earth science and biology. They are also used in social sciences such as political science, sociology, economics and psychology. Dynamical systems, statistical models, differential equations or game theoretic models are some forms of mathematical models. There are two primary mathematical modeling problems which are classified as black box models or white box models. A black-box model is a system of model in which there is no priori information available, whereas a white-box model is a system where all necessary information is available. This book contains some path-breaking studies in the field of mathematical modeling. The various advancements in mathematical modeling and analysis are glanced at and their applications as well as ramifications are looked at in detail. For all those who are interested in this discipline, this book can prove to be an essential guide.

Advances in Nanocomposites

Author : Shaker A. Meguid
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319316628

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Advances in Nanocomposites by Shaker A. Meguid Pdf

This book introduces nanocomposite materials possessing a broad range of multifunctionality. It elucidates novel and highly original developments from recent research and development of these critical, new engineered materials. The collection examines multiscale modeling, molecular dynamics, atomistic based continuum, synthesis and characterization, condition health monitoring, spectroscopic characterization techniques, self-lubricating materials, and conducting polymers. The volume features the latest efforts of some of the most eminent researchers in the world. Providing a range of perspectives from the laboratory and the field, Advances in Nanocomposites: Modeling and Characterization is ideal for engineers, physicists, and materials scientists in academia and industry.

Advances and Applications of Passive Seismic Source Characterization

Author : Lei Li,Frantisek Stanek,Francesco Grigoli,Nori Nakata,Kit Chambers
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832535578

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Advances and Applications of Passive Seismic Source Characterization by Lei Li,Frantisek Stanek,Francesco Grigoli,Nori Nakata,Kit Chambers Pdf

Source characterization is a fundamental task of passive seismic monitoring. Spatial-temporal evolution of both, point sources and finite-fault source, provides essential information for timely seismic hazard management and advanced analysis of the seismicity in the monitored areas. In the last few decades, the rise of dense seismic arrays, increase of high-performance computing resources, and development of advanced array-based techniques lead to studies using recorded wavefields in great detail. Full waveform inversion can invert passive seismic source parameters with an iterative framework, which connects the delay-and-sum imaging technique and kernel-based inversion strategy. Moreover, emerging technologies like distributed acoustic sensing and machine learning also have great potential in advancing passive seismic imaging and source characterization. Besides, non-earthquake sources and ambient noise, as unconventional and passive sources, are also undergoing rapid development in infrastructure monitoring and subsurface imaging, due to the emergence of sensitive sensors and modern techniques like seismic interferometry.

GaN-Based Materials and Devices

Author : M S Shur,R F Davis
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2004-05-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814482691

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GaN-Based Materials and Devices by M S Shur,R F Davis Pdf

The unique materials properties of GaN-based semiconductors have stimulated a great deal of interest in research and development regarding nitride materials growth and optoelectronic and nitride-based electronic devices. High electron mobility and saturation velocity, high sheet carrier concentration at heterojunction interfaces, high breakdown field, and low thermal impedance of GaN-based films grown over SiC or bulk AlN substrates make nitride-based electronic devices very promising. The chemical inertness of nitrides is another key property. This volume, written by experts on different aspects of nitride technology, addresses the entire spectrum of issues related to nitride materials and devices, and it will be useful for technologists, scientists, engineers, and graduate students who are working on wide bandgap materials and devices. The book can also be used as a supplementary text for graduate courses on wide bandgap semiconductor technology. Contents:Materials:Materials Properties of Nitrides. Summary (S L Rumyantsev et al.)Kinetics, Microstructure and Strain in GaN Thin Films Grown Via Pendeo-Epitaxy (A M Roskowski et al.)Cracking of GaN Films (E V Etzkorn & D R Clarke)Transport and Noise Properties:Quasi-Ballistic and Overshoot Transport in Group III-Nitrides (K W Kim et al.)High Field Transport in AIN (R Collazo et al.)Generation-Recombination Noise in GaN-Based Devices (S L Rumyantsev et al.)Devices:Insulated Gate III-N Heterostructure Field-Effect Transistors (G Simin et al.)High Voltage AlGaN/GaN Heterojunction Transistors (L S McCarthy et al.)Etched Aperture GaN Cavet Through Photoelectrochemical Wet Etching (Y Gao et al.)and other papers Readership: Undergraduates, graduate students, academics, researchers and practitioners in semiconductor science and materials engineering. Keywords:Nitrides;Power Switches;Substrates;Device Fabrication;TransistorsKey Features:Unique feature: extensive coverage of issues ranging from materials growth and characterization to devices

Characterization and Modeling to Control Sintered Ceramic Microstructures and Properties

Author : C. DiAntonio
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118407127

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Characterization and Modeling to Control Sintered Ceramic Microstructures and Properties by C. DiAntonio Pdf

These proceedings are designed to provide a forum that integrates research in characterization and modeling to advance the science of ceramic/composite sintering. Densification, shape deformation, and microstructure evolution during sintering is addressed.

Modeling, Characterization and Production of Nanomaterials

Author : V Tewary,Y Zhang
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781782422358

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Modeling, Characterization and Production of Nanomaterials by V Tewary,Y Zhang Pdf

Nano-scale materials have unique electronic, optical, and chemical properties which make them attractive for a new generation of devices. Part one of Modeling, Characterization, and Production of Nanomaterials: Electronics, Photonics and Energy Applications covers modeling techniques incorporating quantum mechanical effects to simulate nanomaterials and devices, such as multiscale modeling and density functional theory. Part two describes the characterization of nanomaterials using diffraction techniques and Raman spectroscopy. Part three looks at the structure and properties of nanomaterials, including their optical properties and atomic behaviour. Part four explores nanofabrication and nanodevices, including the growth of graphene, GaN-based nanorod heterostructures and colloidal quantum dots for applications in nanophotonics and metallic nanoparticles for catalysis applications. Comprehensive coverage of the close connection between modeling and experimental methods for studying a wide range of nanomaterials and nanostructures Focus on practical applications and industry needs, supported by a solid outlining of theoretical background Draws on the expertise of leading researchers in the field of nanomaterials from around the world

Site Characterization Progress Report

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Radioactive waste disposal in the ground
ISBN : IND:30000097480556

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Site Characterization Progress Report by Anonim Pdf

Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Application of Nanofluid

Author : I. M. Mahbubul
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128132999

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Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Application of Nanofluid by I. M. Mahbubul Pdf

Preparation, Characterization, Properties and Application of Nanofluid begins with an introduction of colloidal systems and their relation to nanofluid. Special emphasis on the preparation of stable nanofluid and the impact of ultrasonication power on nanofluid preparation is also included, as are characterization and stability measurement techniques. Other topics of note in the book include the thermophysical properties of nanofluids as thermal conductivity, viscosity, and density and specific heat, including the figure of merit of properties. In addition, different parameters, like particle type, size, concentration, liquid type and temperature are discussed based on experimental results, along with a variety of other important topics. The available model and correlations used for nanofluid property calculation are also included. Provides readers with tactics on nanofluid preparation methods, including how to improve their stability Explores the effect of preparation method and stability on thermophysical and rheological properties of nanofluids Assesses the available model and correlations used for nanofluid property calculation