Aeolian Processes As Dust Storms In The Deserts Of Central Asia And Kazakhstan

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Aeolian Processes as Dust Storms in the Deserts of Central Asia and Kazakhstan

Gulnura Issanova,Jilili Abuduwaili
Aeolian Processes as Dust Storms in the Deserts of Central Asia and Kazakhstan Book PDF

Author : Gulnura Issanova,Jilili Abuduwaili
Publisher : Springer
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811031908

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Aeolian Processes as Dust Storms in the Deserts of Central Asia and Kazakhstan by Gulnura Issanova,Jilili Abuduwaili Pdf

This book highlights the aeolian processes in the desert zone of Kazakhstan and Central Asian Deserts, and analyzes the current status of dust and sand storms in Central Asia and Kazakhstan. It also highlights the analyses, dynamics and long-term observations of storms on the basis of numerous cartographic materials and satellite images. Dust/sand storms are a common and important phenomenon in the arid and semi-arid regions of Kazakhstan and Central Asia as well,especially in its southern parts, where areas are covered by a great variety of deserts and offer a significant source of mineral and salt aerosols. The deserts of Kazakhstan mostly cover lowlands and extend from the eastern coast of the Caspian Sea to the piedmonts of the Tien-Shan Mountain. In Kazakhstan and Central Asia desertification processes due to wind erosion in the form of dust/sand storms were observed in semi-desert and desert landscapes.

Hydrology and Limnology of Central Asia

Jilili Abuduwaili,Gulnura Issanova,Galymzhan Saparov
Hydrology and Limnology of Central Asia Book PDF

Author : Jilili Abuduwaili,Gulnura Issanova,Galymzhan Saparov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811309298

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Hydrology and Limnology of Central Asia by Jilili Abuduwaili,Gulnura Issanova,Galymzhan Saparov Pdf

This book highlights the development of lake systems and water reservoirs as well as the impact of climate change on water resources in Central Asian countries. It provides information on the genesis of lake basins, physical and chemical properties of water in lakes, and the hydrological regimes (water balance and fluctuation levels) of lakes of Central Asia and Xinjiang. The book is useful for scientists and researchers whose work focuses on lakes and the use of natural resources, irrigation, hydropower and water supply, as well as for students and planners.

Tourism in the Kyrgyz Republic

Sadyrbek Kozhokulov,Gulnura Issanova,Xi Chen
Tourism in the Kyrgyz Republic Book PDF

Author : Sadyrbek Kozhokulov,Gulnura Issanova,Xi Chen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030829506

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Tourism in the Kyrgyz Republic by Sadyrbek Kozhokulov,Gulnura Issanova,Xi Chen Pdf

This book aims to identify the impact of tourism on social and economic development in the Issyk-Kul region of Kyrgyzstan, and to predict the development of the tourism industry and identify any limiting factors for the development of the tourism industry in the Republic as a whole. The impacts of tourism on the region have been poorly understood since the country gained independence in 1991, and so improved methods for identifying and increasing the contribution of the tourism industry to the economic and social development of the region are needed. The book assesses the impact of tourism on the socio-economic situation in the Issyk-Kul region is assessed on the basis of statistical modelling and GIS mapping, provides a comparative analysis of the categories and types of tourism in the regions of the Republic, in particular in the Issyk-Kul region, and identifies factors that have a negative impact on the country’s tourism potential, as well as the shortcomings and prospects for future development. The book's primary audience will be scholars and researchers whose research focuses on the socio-economic impacts of tourism, as well as students and planners. It is expected that it will become a source of information and inspiration for all readers who feel responsible for initiating sustainable development and sustainable use of tourism resources in Kyrgyzstan and other countries.

Current and Future Trends of Rainfall Erosivity and Soil Erosion in Central Asia

Eldiiar Duulatov,Xi Chen,Gulnura Issanova,Rustam Orozbaev,Yerbolat Mukanov,Amobichukwu C. Amanambu
Current and Future Trends of Rainfall Erosivity and Soil Erosion in Central Asia Book PDF

Author : Eldiiar Duulatov,Xi Chen,Gulnura Issanova,Rustam Orozbaev,Yerbolat Mukanov,Amobichukwu C. Amanambu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030635091

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Current and Future Trends of Rainfall Erosivity and Soil Erosion in Central Asia by Eldiiar Duulatov,Xi Chen,Gulnura Issanova,Rustam Orozbaev,Yerbolat Mukanov,Amobichukwu C. Amanambu Pdf

This book analyses climate change influences on rainfall erosivity and soil erosion across Central Asia, provides an overview (past and projections) on the Central Asian countries where projected changes in rainfall erosivity and erosivity density are the greatest, and discusses the potential impacts on the environment across the region. This analysis is accomplished primarily using the RUSLE model with past and future climate projections, spatiotemporal variations of rainfall erosivity and soil erosion based on WorldClim, and Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) climate models (for Central Asia and separately Kazakhstan). The relationship between precipitation characteristics and erosion has been well established, but spatial and temporal projections of future rainfall erosivity in a changing climate in Central Asia have not been published significantly. Therefore, assessing rainfall erosivity and its consequences can assist specialists and researchers in achieving the best practices for soil conservation. The result of this type of research is all-encompassing, and may reflect normal variations in other parts of the world (for example, the arid and semi-arid regions) and is inherently limited to the Central Asian region.

Geomechanical Processes and Their Assessment in the Rock Massifs in Central Kazakhstan

Khaini-Kamal Kassymkanova,Gulnara Jangulova,Gulnura Issanova,Venera Turekhanova,Yermek Zhalgasbekov
Geomechanical Processes and Their Assessment in the Rock Massifs in Central Kazakhstan Book PDF

Author : Khaini-Kamal Kassymkanova,Gulnara Jangulova,Gulnura Issanova,Venera Turekhanova,Yermek Zhalgasbekov
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 94 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030339937

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Geomechanical Processes and Their Assessment in the Rock Massifs in Central Kazakhstan by Khaini-Kamal Kassymkanova,Gulnara Jangulova,Gulnura Issanova,Venera Turekhanova,Yermek Zhalgasbekov Pdf

This book focuses on the mineral deposits from the mining complex of Kazakhstan, including copper ores from the Nikolayevsky and Shemonaikhinsky open-pit quarries, and from the Kazchrome and Konyrat mines in Balkhash. This study assesses the geomechanical conditions of the rock massive, as well as strengthening and reinforcing processes. It develops methods for their assessment and provides detailed instructions on applying the methods. The book also summarizes the latest research and developments in formulating cement solutions to reinforce slopes and suppress dust on the roads of the quarry. The book’s overarching goal is to promote geological and mining engineering conditions that ensure the ecologically safe development of the mineral resource fields. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to mining engineers, researchers, and students in a broad range of geomechanical, geodesic, mining and environmental fields.

Soil Cover of the Dried Aral Seabed in Kazakhstan

Gulnura Issanova,Jilili Abuduwaili,Kuralay Tynybayeva
Soil Cover of the Dried Aral Seabed in Kazakhstan Book PDF

Author : Gulnura Issanova,Jilili Abuduwaili,Kuralay Tynybayeva
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031298677

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Soil Cover of the Dried Aral Seabed in Kazakhstan by Gulnura Issanova,Jilili Abuduwaili,Kuralay Tynybayeva Pdf

This book summarizes the outcomes of research results based on field works and recent studies related to soil cover of the dried Aral seabed in Kazakhstan. The purpose of the work was to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the current state of the soil cover in the dried bed of the Aral Sea in order to study the processes that are occurring in the local soils as a result of anthropogenic impacts inducing soil degradation and desertification (e.g., soil salinization and deflation). Additionally, the book analyzes morphological characteristics and chemical-physical properties of soils in the dried bottom of the Northern Aral Sea in order to know how material properties can be transported during soil deflation in dust/sand/salt storms in the region, as well as to identify changes in long-term dynamics of aridization and climatic parameters such as temperature, precipitation and evapotranspiration in the Aral Sea region. The novelty of this research is reflected in the latest information on the vertical and spatial distributions of soils and their chemical properties in the region containing the dried bed of the Aral Sea in Kazakhstan. Consequently, an updated soil map (soil salinization and salinization degree, land degradation) of the seabed was obtained according to the collected field data and satellite-derived images such as those recorded by Landsat-8. The book is mainly addressed to scientists and researchers who study soil cover in the dried Aral Seabed and its region, as well as soil degradation and desertification in the dried lake playas and aridization in other arid regions. The book will also be useful for students and planners who feel responsible for the sustainable development and sustainable use of natural resources in Central Asian countries.

Man-Made Ecology of East Kazakhstan

Sairan Bayandinova,Zheken Mamutov,Gulnura Issanova
Man Made Ecology of East Kazakhstan Book PDF

Author : Sairan Bayandinova,Zheken Mamutov,Gulnura Issanova
Publisher : Springer
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811063466

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Man-Made Ecology of East Kazakhstan by Sairan Bayandinova,Zheken Mamutov,Gulnura Issanova Pdf

This book highlights studies of differentiation problems of natural geosystems because of anthropogenic impact. The systematic methodology of comprehensive ecological assessment of anthropogenic impact on natural geosystems and their differentiations on the level of technogenic conditionality for ensuring rational environmental management and environmental protection are discussed. The practical importance of this book lies in the evidence-based recommendations and actions for conservation and quality management of the environment in order to decrease the degree of anthropogenic impact and in prevention of degradation processes. The book is useful to the researchers, industrial, scientific, and other organizations in establishing the purpose of the problem and solution to environmental protection and rational environmental management.

Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation

Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein
Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation Book PDF

Author : Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 789 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030856823

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Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation by Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein Pdf

This book informs about knowledge gain in soil and land degradation to reduce or prevent it for meeting the mission of the Sustainable Developments Goals of the United Nations. Essence, extent, monitoring methods and implications for ecosystem functioning of main soil degradation types are characterized in overview chapters and case studies. Challenges, approaches and data towards identification of degradation in the frame of improving functionality, health and multiple ecosystem services of soil are demonstrated in the studies of international expert teams. The book consists of five parts, containing 5–12 single chapters each and 36 in total. Parts are explaining (I) Concepts and Indicators, (II) Soil Erosion and Compaction, (III) Soil Contamination, (IV) Soil Carbon and Fertility Monitoring and (V) Soil Survey and Mapping of Degradation The primary audience of this book are scientists of different disciplines, decision-makers, farmers and further informed people dealing with sustainable management of soil and land.

The Geography of Central Asia

Igor Jelen,Angelija Bučienė,Francesco Chiavon,Tommaso Silvestri,Katie Louise Forrest
The Geography of Central Asia Book PDF

Author : Igor Jelen,Angelija Bučienė,Francesco Chiavon,Tommaso Silvestri,Katie Louise Forrest
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030612665

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The Geography of Central Asia by Igor Jelen,Angelija Bučienė,Francesco Chiavon,Tommaso Silvestri,Katie Louise Forrest Pdf

This book provides a profound geographical description and analysis of Central Asia. The authors take a synthetic approach in a period of critical transformation in the post-soviet time. The monograph analyzes comprehensively the physical and human geography as well as human-nature interactions of Central Asia with focus on Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. Natural processes are described at a systemic scale, focusing on ecological impacts and consequences and contemporary human adaptations and organization. It also discusses in which ways the human organizations try to apply solutions for their needs such as security, territorial management and resources renewability, material and functional needs, identity elaborations, culture and communication. The Geography of Central Asia appeals to scientists and students of regional geography and interested academics from other areas such as social, political, economic and environmental studies within the context of Central Asia. The book is also a very useful resource for field trips into this area.

Climate Change and Land

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
Climate Change and Land Book PDF

Author : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 910 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781009177054

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Climate Change and Land by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Pdf

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the leading international body for assessing the science related to climate change. It provides policymakers with regular assessments of the scientific basis of human-induced climate change, its impacts and future risks, and options for adaptation and mitigation. This IPCC Special Report on Climate Change and Land (SRCCL) is the most comprehensive and up-to-date scientific assessment of the multiple interactions between climate change and land, assessing climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems. It assesses the options for governance and decision-making across multiple scales. It serves policymakers, decision makers, stakeholders, and all interested parties with unbiased, up-to-date, policy-relevant information. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Climatic Geomorphology

M. Gutierrez Elorza
Climatic Geomorphology Book PDF

Author : M. Gutierrez Elorza
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 780 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2005-12-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 0444521283

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Climatic Geomorphology by M. Gutierrez Elorza Pdf

During the past few decades climatic geomorphology has been substantially enlarged in knowledge, thanks to numerous detailed investigations, the application of a large number of techniques, and the acquisition of abundant absolute dates. The challenge of predicting the effects of the prophesied future global warming on morphogenetic processes and landforms has encouraged geomorphologists to study the Late Pleistocene and Holocene climatic changes from the geomorphological and geological record. The advances achieved in the field of climatic geomorphology during the past years are reflected by the publication of several specific monographs about the different morphoclimatic zones. The aim of this book is to provide an up-to-date general view of this branch of geomorphology. It includes a chapter on applied geomorphology for each morphoclimatic zone providing an approximation of the main environmental problems. Geoscientists, geomorphologists

Ecosystems and Sustainable Development VII

C. A. Brebbia,Enzo Tiezzi
Ecosystems and Sustainable Development VII Book PDF

Author : C. A. Brebbia,Enzo Tiezzi
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781845641948

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Ecosystems and Sustainable Development VII by C. A. Brebbia,Enzo Tiezzi Pdf

Contains proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Ecosystems and Sustainable Development (ECOSUD) held in Chianciano Terme, Italy, in 2009.

Deserts and Desert Environments

Julie J Laity
Deserts and Desert Environments Book PDF

Author : Julie J Laity
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444300741

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Deserts and Desert Environments by Julie J Laity Pdf

Taking a global perspective, this book provides a concise overviewof drylands, including their physical, biological, temporal, andhuman components. Examines the physical systems occurring in desert environments,including climate, hydrology, past and present lakes, weathering,hillslopes, geomorphic surfaces, water as a geomorphic agent, andaeolian processes Offers an accessible introduction to the physical, biological,temporal, and human components of drylands Investigates the nature, environmental requirements, andessential geomorphic roles of plants and animals in this stressfulbiological environment Highlights the impact of human population growth on climate,desertification, water resources, and dust storm activity Includes an examination of surface/atmosphere interactions andthe impact of ENSO events.

Aralkum - a Man-Made Desert

Siegmar-W. Breckle,Walter Wucherer,Liliya A. Dimeyeva,Nathalia P. Ogar
Aralkum a Man Made Desert Book PDF

Author : Siegmar-W. Breckle,Walter Wucherer,Liliya A. Dimeyeva,Nathalia P. Ogar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642211178

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Aralkum - a Man-Made Desert by Siegmar-W. Breckle,Walter Wucherer,Liliya A. Dimeyeva,Nathalia P. Ogar Pdf

Having been the fourth largest lake on the globe roughly 50 years ago, today the Aral Sea no longer exists. Human activities caused its desiccation and the formation of a huge new desert, the Aralkum, which can be regarded as one of the greatest ecological catastrophes and - at the same time - the largest primary succession experiment of mankind. This volume brings together the results of international and interdisciplinary long-term studies on the new desert ecosystem and is divided into four main sections. The first section provides an overview of the physical characteristics of the area and covers geological, pedological, geomorphological and climatological aspects and their dynamics, especially dust-storm dynamics. The second focuses on the biotic aspects and highlights the spatial and temporal patterns of the flora and fauna. In the third section studies and projects aiming to combat desertification by phytomelioration and to develop strategies for the conservation of biodiversity are presented. The book is rounded off with a section providing a synthesis and conclusions.

Arid and Semi-Arid Geomorphology

Andrew S. Goudie
Arid and Semi Arid Geomorphology Book PDF

Author : Andrew S. Goudie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107067165

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Arid and Semi-Arid Geomorphology by Andrew S. Goudie Pdf

Based on four decades of research by Professor Andrew Goudie, this volume provides a state-of-the-art synthesis of our understanding of desert geomorphology. It presents a truly international perspective, with examples from all over the world. Extensively referenced and illustrated, it covers such topics as the importance of past climatic changes, the variability of different desert environments, rock breakdown, wind erosion and dust storm generation, sand dunes, fluvial and slope forms and processes, the role of the applied geomorphologist in desert development and conservation, and the Earth as an analogue for other planetary bodies. This book is destined to become the classic volume on arid and semi-arid geomorphology for advanced students and researchers in physical geography, geomorphology, Earth science, sedimentology, environmental science and archaeology.