Advances In Understanding Soil Degradation

Author : Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 789 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030856823

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Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation by Elmira Saljnikov,Lothar Mueller,Anton Lavrishchev,Frank Eulenstein Pdf

This book informs about knowledge gain in soil and land degradation to reduce or prevent it for meeting the mission of the Sustainable Developments Goals of the United Nations. Essence, extent, monitoring methods and implications for ecosystem functioning of main soil degradation types are characterized in overview chapters and case studies. Challenges, approaches and data towards identification of degradation in the frame of improving functionality, health and multiple ecosystem services of soil are demonstrated in the studies of international expert teams. The book consists of five parts, containing 5–12 single chapters each and 36 in total. Parts are explaining (I) Concepts and Indicators, (II) Soil Erosion and Compaction, (III) Soil Contamination, (IV) Soil Carbon and Fertility Monitoring and (V) Soil Survey and Mapping of Degradation The primary audience of this book are scientists of different disciplines, decision-makers, farmers and further informed people dealing with sustainable management of soil and land.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461233220

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Advances in Soil Science by Anonim Pdf

The purpose of Advances in Soil Science is to provide a forum for leading scientists to analyze and summarize the available scientific information on a subject, assessing its importance and identifying additional research needs. A wide array of subjects has been addressed by authors from many countries in the initial ten volumes of the series. The quick acceptance of the series by both authors and readers has been very gratifying and confirms our perception that a need did exist for a medium to fill the gap between the scientific journals and the comprehensive reference books. This volume is the first of the series devoted entirely to a single topic soil degradation. Future volumes will include both single-topic volumes as well as volumes containing reviews of different topics of soil science, as in the case of the first ten volumes. There are increasing concern and attention about managing natural re sources, particularly soil and water. Soil degradation is clearly one of the most pressing problems facing mankind. Although the spotlight regarding soil degradation in recent years has focused on Africa, concern about the degradation of soil and water resources is worldwide. The widespread con cern about global environmental change is also being linked to severe problems of soil degradation. Therefore, we are indeed pleased that the first volume of the series devoted to a single topic addresses such an impor tant issue. The current volume is also the first of the series involving a guest editor.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461230304

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Advances in Soil Science by Anonim Pdf

The study of soils has taken on increased importance because a rapidly expanding population is placing demands on the soil never before experi enced. This has led to an increase in land degradation. Land degradation is one of the most severe problems facing mankind. Volume 11 of Advances in Soil Science was devoted entirely to this critical area of soil science. The editors of that volume, R. Lal and B.A. Stewart, defined soil degradation as the decline in soil quality caused by its misuse by humans. They further stated that soil degradation is a major concern for at least two reasons. First, it undermines the productive capacity of an ecosystem. Second, it affects global climate through alterations in water and energy balances and disruptions in cycles of carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, and other elements. Through its impact on agricultural productivity and environment, soil deg radation leads to political and social instability, enhanced rate of deforesta tion, intensive use of marginal and fragile lands, accelerated runoff and soil erosion, pollution of natural waters, and emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. In fact, soil degradation affects the very fabric of mankind.

Author : Rattan Lal,Winfried E. H. Blum,C. Valentin,Bobby A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1997-09-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 084937443X

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Methods for Assessment of Soil Degradation by Rattan Lal,Winfried E. H. Blum,C. Valentin,Bobby A. Stewart Pdf

Soil degradation has serious global impacts on agronomic, economic, and sociopolitical conditions, however, statistics regarding the degree of these impacts has been largely unreliable. This book aims to standardize the methodology for obtaining reliable and objective data on soil degradation. It will also identify and develop criteria for assessing the severity of soil degradation, providing a realistic scenario of the problem.

Author : Springer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1461230314

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Advances in Soil Science by Springer Pdf

Author : B. A. Stewart,J. M. Barea
Publisher : Springer Verlag
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0387973540

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Advances in Soil Science by B. A. Stewart,J. M. Barea Pdf

The study of soils has taken on increased importance because a rapidly expanding population is placing demands on the soil never before experi­ enced. This has led to an increase in land degradation. Land degradation is one of the most severe problems facing mankind. Volume 11 of Advances in Soil Science was devoted entirely to this critical area of soil science. The editors of that volume, R. Lal and B.A. Stewart, defined soil degradation as the decline in soil quality caused by its misuse by humans. They further stated that soil degradation is a major concern for at least two reasons. First, it undermines the productive capacity of an ecosystem. Second, it affects global climate through alterations in water and energy balances and disruptions in cycles of carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, and other elements. Through its impact on agricultural productivity and environment, soil deg­ radation leads to political and social instability, enhanced rate of deforesta­ tion, intensive use of marginal and fragile lands, accelerated runoff and soil erosion, pollution of natural waters, and emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. In fact, soil degradation affects the very fabric of mankind.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461228202

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Advances in Soil Science by Anonim Pdf

Soil degradation is clearly one of the most pressing problems facing man kind. A continuation of soil degradation will eventually lead to a loss in crop productivity even though fertilizers and other inputs often result in increased yields in the short term. Soil degradation also leads to environ mental pollution. A decrease in soil quality invariably leads to a decrease in water quality, and often in air quality. While there is a clear consensus that soil degradation is a major problem, the literature on this subject leaves numerous baffling questions. If statis tics on land degradation are correct, there is a definite cause for concern, and present a mammoth challenge for agricultural scientists. There are those that say the scientific community has over dramatized this issue, and created a credibility problem. Consequently; Volume 11 of Advances in Soil Science was organized by Dr. Rattan Lal who is recognized as a lead ing authority on the subject. The objective of Volume 11 was to assess the types and processes of soil degradation and establish some of the major cause-effect relationships. Volume II documented the seriousness of soil degradation in many parts of the world. Therefore, it seemed immediately important to devote a volume to the principles and technologies for restor ing degraded soils to a productive status. While the land resources are limited, world population is rapidly increasing, particularly in developing countries. Dr.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128164167

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Soil Degradation, Restoration and Management in a Global Change Context by Anonim Pdf

Soil Degradation, Restoration and Management in a Global Change Context, volume four in the Advances in Chemical Pollution, Environmental Management and Protection series, explores a wide breadth of emerging and state-of-the-art technologies and provides the best practices to manage soils affected by degradation. Soils are the base of life, thus a sustainable soil management is crucial in a context of global environmental change. Chapters in this new release include Soil degradation, processes, future treats and possible solutions, Agriculture and grazing environments, Abandoned and afforested lands, Environments affected by fire, Mining environments, Urban areas, and Lands affected by war. Covers a wide breadth of emerging and state-of-the-art technologies Includes contributions from an international board of authors Provides a comprehensive set of reviews Synthesizes all aspects involved in soil degradation

Author : Francis J. Pierce
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351468176

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Advances in Soil and Water Conservation by Francis J. Pierce Pdf

Advances in Soil and Water Conservation provides an in-depth, scholarly treatment of the most important developments and influences shaping soil and water conservation in the last 50 years. The book addresses the technological developments of erosion processes, methods for their control, policy and social forces shaping the research agenda, and future directions. Topics covered include: key governmental agencies and programs research on processes of soil and water degradation control practices and soil quality enhancement conservation tillage the connection between soil and water conservation and sustainable agriculture effects of technology and social influences on soil and water conservation in this country The historical foundation, the focus on key developments, the depth of treatment and thorough documentation, and the orientation to the future make Advances in Soil and Water Conservation a superlative resource for all persons in the field.

Author : Khan Towhid Osman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789400775909

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Soil Degradation, Conservation and Remediation by Khan Towhid Osman Pdf

In view of the grave consequences of soil degradation on ecosystem functions, food security, biodiversity and human health, this book covers the extent, causes, processes and impacts of global soil degradation, and processes for improvement of degraded soils. Soil conservation measures, including soil amendments, decompaction, mulching, cover cropping, crop rotation, green manuring, contour farming, strip cropping, alley cropping, surface roughening, windbreaks, terracing, sloping agricultural land technology (SALT), dune stabilization, etc., are discussed. Particular emphasis is given to soil pollution and the methods of physical, chemical and biological remediation of polluted soils. This book will lead the reader from the basics to a comprehensive understanding of soil degradation, conservation and remediation.

Author : Julia Krümmelbein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Soil degradation
ISBN : 1593262639

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Soil Degradation by Julia Krümmelbein Pdf

Author : Rattan Lal,B. A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781351593304

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Soil Degradation and Restoration in Africa by Rattan Lal,B. A. Stewart Pdf

Soil degradation is a widespread problem in Africa resulting in decreased agricultural productivity while demand for food continues to increase. Degradation is caused by accelerated erosion, acidification, contamination, depletion of soil organic matter and plant nutrients, and salinization. The major cause of soil degradation in Africa is uncontrolled and excessive grazing in the savanna regions followed by deforestation and the use of inappropriate and extractive farming practices. Perpetual neglect of the health of soils in Africa can exacerbate the already serious problems of food and nutritional insecurity and environmental degradation. Food and nutritional security of the growing population of Africa can only be achieved if degraded soils are restored and soils of agroecosystems are managed prudently and sustainably. Ignoring soils and taking the fragile, finite and precious soil resources for granted is the principal cause of poverty, hunger, and environmental degradation. The downward spiral must be reversed through soil restoration measures based on translating science into action. This book describes the soils of Africa, processes of soil degradation, extent and severity of soil degradation, and the impacts of degradation processes on food and nutritional security. Features: Explores the extent and severity of soil degradation in Africa Analyzes the cause–effect relationship between anthropogenic activities and soil degradation Reviews processes of soil degradation in Africa including erosion, salinization, nutrient depletion, and decline of soil organic matter Addresses the effect of climate change on soil degradation in Africa. Explains how soil degradation causes food and nutritional insecurity Part of the Advances in Soil Sciences series, this volume is specifically devoted to the processes and factors that cause soil degradation and the challenges and potential for remediation and restoration of soil health in Africa.

Author : Stanley Weeraratna
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031121388

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Understanding Land Degradation by Stanley Weeraratna Pdf

Much of the earth's population is dependent on agriculture as it provides food for their sustenance. Successful crop production depends to a considerable extent on land and climate. Soil is the main component of land and a fertile soil is essential for crop growth. However, soil fertility declines over the years mainly due to land degradation. Hence, implementing appropriate measures to control land degradation is important. It is the responsibility of the farmers and the governments to take action to control land degradation. Agricultural extension officers are involved in making farmers aware of land degradation and control measures. Planners and policy makers need scientific assessments on land degradation and its implications so that they could advice the relevant authorities who prepare the national programs and budgets. This book highlights issues related to land degradation, the causal factors and methods of control. The audience is agricultural practitioners and planners as well as students of agriculture. Environmentalists would also benefit by understanding the main issues related to land degradation discussed.

Author : E M Bridges
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482279870

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Response to Land Degradation by E M Bridges Pdf

This work is intended for advanced readers interested in methods of sustainable land management - the prevention and control of land degradation. It offers a coherent view of the situation concerning land degradation and the human response to the problem. It is generally recognized that technological solutions alone cannot solve the problems of land degradation. This book discusses the role of land use and land management policies, programmes, insitutional innovations, and economic incentives for the control and prevention of land degradation. Special attention is given to legal issues at the international level and in individual countries.

Author : Harold E. Dregne
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3718601680

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Desertification of Arid Lands by Harold E. Dregne Pdf

First Published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.