Against Coherence

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Against Coherence

Author : Erik J. Olsson
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2005-04-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191535581

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Against Coherence by Erik J. Olsson Pdf

It is tempting to think that, if a person's beliefs are coherent, they are also likely to be true. Indeed, this truth-conduciveness claim is the cornerstone of the popular coherence theory of knowledge and justification. Hitherto much confusion has been caused by the inability of coherence theorists to define their central concept. Nor have they succeeded in specifying in unambiguous terms what the notion of truth-conduciveness involves. This book is the most extensive and detailed study of coherence and probable truth to date. Erik Olsson argues that the value of coherence has been generally overestimated; it is severely problematic to maintain that coherence has a role to play in the process whereby beliefs are acquired or justified. He proposes that the opposite of coherence, i.e. incoherence, can still be the driving force in the process whereby beliefs are retracted, so that the role of coherence in our enquiries is negative rather than positive. Another innovative feature of Olsson's book is its unified, interdisciplinary approach to the issues at hand. The arguments are equally valid for coherence among any items of information, regardless of their sources (beliefs, memories, testimonies, and so on). Writing in accessible, non-technical language, Olsson takes the reader through much of the history of the subject, from early theorists like A. C. Ewing and C. I. Lewis to contemporary figures like Laurence BonJour and C. A. J. Coady. Against Coherence will make stimulating reading for epistemologists and anyone with a serious interest in truth.

Against Coherence

Author : Erik J. Olsson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2005-04-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199279999

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Against Coherence by Erik J. Olsson Pdf

It is tempting to think that, if a person's beliefs are coherent, they are also likely to be true. Indeed, this truth-conduciveness claim is the cornerstone of the popular coherence theory of knowledge and justification. Hitherto much confusion has been caused by the inability of coherence theorists to define their central concept. Nor have they succeeded in specifying in unambiguous terms what the notion of truth-conduciveness involves. This book is the most extensive and detailedstudy of coherence and probable truth to date.Erik Olsson argues that the value of coherence has been generally overestimated; it is severely problematic to maintain that coherence has a role to play in the process whereby beliefs are acquired or justified. He proposes that the opposite of coherence, i.e. incoherence, can still be the driving force in the process whereby beliefs are retracted, so that the role of coherence in our enquiries is negative rather than positive. Another innovative feature of Olsson's book is its unified,interdisciplinary approach to the issues at hand. The arguments are equally valid for coherence among any items of information, regardless of their sources (beliefs, memories, testimonies, and so on). Writing in accessible, non-technical language, Olsson takes the reader through much of the history of thesubject, from early theorists like A. C. Ewing and C. I. Lewis to contemporary figures like Laurence BonJour and C. A. J. Coady. Against Coherence will make stimulating reading for epistemologists and anyone with a serious interest in truth.

Coherence

Author : Michael Fullan,Joanne Quinn
Publisher : Corwin Press
Page : 83 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-16
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781506301723

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Coherence by Michael Fullan,Joanne Quinn Pdf

Complex times call for clear solutions—If initiative overload and fragmentation are keeping your best plans from becoming reality, it’s time to start leading differently. The key to bringing about the kind of successful and sustainable change you need is the Coherence Framework, a dynamic, customizable road map made up of four essential components: Focused direction to build collective purpose Cultivating collaborative cultures while clarifying individual and team roles Deepening learning to accelerate improvement and foster innovation Securing accountability from the inside out Coherence provides the insights and tools to drive effective leadership. Now you can gain a deeper understanding of Coherence with The Taking Action Guide to Building Coherence in Schools, Districts, and Systems. Coherence is a book that demands action – it moves from the narrative of fixing one teacher at a time, to asking about the coherence of the system (be it school, national, or world issues). Fullan and Quinn create an important narrative about direction, working together, deepening learning, and securing accountability. The book sparkles with examples of coherence in action, it makes no excuses for employing the wrong levers of change. This is the blueprint for a new vocabulary of education action; it shows where we need to go next, and is another example of Fullan at the top of his game. John Hattie Director, Melbourne Education Research Institute and Author of Visible Learning "School systems that struggle are riddled with incoherence—mismatched strategies, competing cultures, and illogical initiatives. Fullan and Quinn explain clearly how coherence can solve the problem. Based on solid research and lessons drawn from effective practice, Coherence provides a comprehensive model to guide educators as they learn and lead their way to better schools." Susan Moore Johnson Jerome T. Murphy Research Professor Harvard Graduate School of Education

Coherence in Thought and Action

Author : Paul Thagard
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2002-07-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0262700921

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Coherence in Thought and Action by Paul Thagard Pdf

This book is an essay on how people make sense of each other and the world they live in. Making sense is the activity of fitting something puzzling into a coherent pattern of mental representations that include concepts, beliefs, goals, and actions. Paul Thagard proposes a general theory of coherence as the satisfaction of multiple interacting constraints, and discusses the theory's numerous psychological and philosophical applications. Much of human cognition can be understood in terms of coherence as constraint satisfaction, and many of the central problems of philosophy can be given coherence-based solutions. Thagard shows how coherence can help to unify psychology and philosophy, particularly when addressing questions of epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, politics, and aesthetics. He also shows how coherence can integrate cognition and emotion.

Coherence

Author : Alan Watkins
Publisher : Kogan Page Publishers
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780749470067

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Coherence by Alan Watkins Pdf

Every business leader faces innumerable challenges every working day, each one taking their toll on precious energy levels and the ability to respond and react positively in a commercial environment. Coherence recognizes the key factors that take their toll on a leader's effectiveness and ability to lead, and provides the reader with unique solutions designed to improve physiological factors that impact on core competencies. Problems today cannot be solved with yesterday's level of thinking. CEOs fail and leaders burn out because our thinking has not sped up or powered up. The author not only recognizes that leaders have the potential for limitless processing power, but shows them how to access it, taking them back to fundamentals and, quite literally, to the heart of who we are and how we function successfully. By showing leaders how to be 'younger, smarter, healthier and happier' Coherence gives every decision maker the power to make influential decisions under pressure and achieve sustainable success at every level.

Knowledge - Genetic Foundations and Epistemic Coherence

Author : Birte Schelling
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110322668

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Knowledge - Genetic Foundations and Epistemic Coherence by Birte Schelling Pdf

Since the 1960s there is a controversial discussion about the correct explication of the concept of knowledge in epistemology, but until today no generally accepted solution to the problem of defining this concept has been found. This book contributes to the discussion in epistemology by proposing a new explication of the concept of knowledge which is spelled out in terms of coherence. The main thesis of this book is that a belief can be considered knowledge only if first, it is true and second, it coheres with the rest of the beliefs of the person holding the belief in an appropriate manner. The explication draws on the ideas of Donald Davidson, Laurence BonJour and Keith Lehrer and offers a new perspective on the old project of analyzing the concept of knowledge.

Coherence: Insights from Philosophy, Jurisprudence and Artificial Intelligence

Author : Michał Araszkiewicz,Jaromír Šavelka
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789400761100

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Coherence: Insights from Philosophy, Jurisprudence and Artificial Intelligence by Michał Araszkiewicz,Jaromír Šavelka Pdf

This book is a thorough treatise concerned with coherence and its significance in legal reasoning. The individual chapters present the topic from the general philosophical perspective, the perspective of legal-theory as well as the viewpoint of cognitive sciences and the research on artificial intelligence and law. As it has turned out the interchange of knowledge among these disciplines is very fruitful for each of them, providing mutual inspiration and increasing understanding of a given topic. This book is a unique resource for anyone interested in the concept of coherence and the role it plays in reasoning. As this book captures important contemporary issues concerning the ongoing discussion on coherence and law, those interested in legal reasoning should find it particularly helpful. By presenting such a broad scope of views and methods on approaching the issue of coherence we hope to promote the general interest in the topic as well as the academic research that centers around coherence and law.

Manifestations of Coherence and Investor-State Arbitration

Author : Charalampos Giannakopoulos
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781009153850

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Manifestations of Coherence and Investor-State Arbitration by Charalampos Giannakopoulos Pdf

A novel framework for understanding the role and relevance of coherence in international dispute settlement and judicial reasoning.

Coherence in Spoken and Written Discourse

Author : Wolfram Bublitz,Uta Lenk,Eija Ventola
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027250773

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Coherence in Spoken and Written Discourse by Wolfram Bublitz,Uta Lenk,Eija Ventola Pdf

Until very recently, coherence (unlike cohesion) was widely held to be a 'rather mystical notion'. However, taking account of new trends representing a considerable shift in orientation, this volume aims at helping relieve coherence of its mystifying aura. The general bibliography which concludes the book bears witness to this intriguing development and the rapidly changing scene in coherence research. Preceding this comprehensive up-to-date Bibliography on Coherence are 13 selected papers from the 1997 International Workshop on Coherence at the University of Augsburg, Germany. They share a number of theoretical and methodoligical assumptions and reflect a trend in text and discourse analysis to move away from reducing coherence to a product of (formally represented) cohesion and/or (semantically established) connectivity. Instead, they start from a user- and context-oriented interpretive understanding and rely on authentic data throughout in relating micro-linguistic to macro-linguistic issues. The first group of papers looks at the (re-)creation of coherence in, inter alia, reported speech, casual conversation, argumentative writing, news reports and conference contributions. The second group describes the negotation of coherence in oral examinations, text summaries and other situations that require special efforts on the part of the recipient to overcome misunderstandings and other disturbances. The third group discusses theoretical approaches to the description of coherence.

Coherence, Truth and Testimony

Author : Ulrich Gähde,Stephan Hartmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007-02-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402055478

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Coherence, Truth and Testimony by Ulrich Gähde,Stephan Hartmann Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive understanding of coherence, the controversy surrounding it, and its implications across the discipline of philosophy. Coverage first takes up the challenging and controversial task of measuring the coherence of an information set and then criticizes this endeavor. The book also relates this foundational research to a wide array of epistemological and metaphysical challenges.

Coherence in EU Competition Law

Author : Wolf Sauter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191065989

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Coherence in EU Competition Law by Wolf Sauter Pdf

EU competition law plays a central role in the process of European integration both as a multifaceted tool for creating and policing the internal market as well as in organising national markets. Yet as a consequence of this role it is also subject to increasingly complex demands, a proliferation of (sectoral) regimes, and multiple objectives at both an EU and national level. This profligacy entails risks of fragmentation and divergence - which could jeopardise the proper functioning of the internal market. In this examination of EU competition law, Wolf Sauter discusses three main issues: (i) what degree of coherence exists in EU competition law; (ii) how this coherence can be explained, particularly in the broader context of integration by EU law; and (iii) how it contributes to the legitimacy and effectiveness of EU competition law. Specific focus is placed on antitrust, while mergers, state aid control, as well as the sectoral regimes for energy and electronic communications are also examined. In addition the book also charts the history and framework of these competition regimes that jointly constitute EU competition law, defining both its objectives and limitations.

Narrativity, Coherence and Literariness

Author : Eva Sabine Wagner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-08
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110673180

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Narrativity, Coherence and Literariness by Eva Sabine Wagner Pdf

The search for the defining qualities of narrative has produced an expansive range of definitions which, largely unconnected with each other, obscure the notion of “narrativity” rather than clarifying it. The first part of this study remedies this shortcoming by developing a graded macro model of narrativity which serves three aims. Firstly, it provides a structured overview of the field of narrative elements and processes. Secondly, it facilitates the classification of narratological approaches by locating them on different stages of narrativity. Finally, it focuses attention on narrative dynamics as interpretative processes by which readers seek to produce narrative coherence. The second part of this study identifies three different narrative dynamics which characterise Laclos’s "Dangerous Connections," Kafka’s "Castle" and Toussaint’s novels. Wagner bases her analyses of these dynamics not only on the texts themselves but also on the ways in which literary scholars imbue the texts with narrative coherence. This book provides a long overdue systematisation of the jumbled field of theories of narrativity and opens new perspectives on the difficult relationship between narrative theory and interpretation.

Coherence and Quantum Optics VIII

Author : N.P. Bigelow,J.H. Eberly,C.R. Stroud Jr.,I.A. Walmsley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 699 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781441989079

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Coherence and Quantum Optics VIII by N.P. Bigelow,J.H. Eberly,C.R. Stroud Jr.,I.A. Walmsley Pdf

The Eighth Rochester Conference on Coherence and Quantum Optics was held on the campus of the University of Rochester during the period June 13-16,2001. This volume contains the proceedings of the meeting. The meeting was preceded by an affiliated conference, the International Conference on Quantum Information, with some overlapping sessions on June 13. The proceedings of the affiliated conference will be published separately by the Optical Society of America. A few papers that were presented in common plenary sessions of the two conferences will be published in both proceedings volumes. More than 268 scientists from 28 countries participated in the week long discussions and presentations. This Conference differed from the previous seven in the CQO series in several ways, the most important of which was the absence of Leonard Mandel. Professor Mandel died a few months before the conference. A special memorial symposium in his honor was held at the end of the conference. The presentations from that symposium are included in this proceedings volume. An innovation, that we believe made an important contribution to the conference, was the inclusion of a series of invited lectures chaired by CQO founder Emil Wolf, reviewing the history of the fields of coherence and quantum optics before about 1970. These were given by three prominent participants in the development of the field, C. Cohen-Tannoudji, 1. F. Clauser, and R. I. Glauber.

Agur's Wisdom and the Coherence of Proverbs 30

Author : Alexander T. Kirk
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781628375671

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Agur's Wisdom and the Coherence of Proverbs 30 by Alexander T. Kirk Pdf

In this first in-depth study of Proverbs 30, the Words of Agur, Alexander T. Kirk examines a puzzling text attributed to an unknown figure that has long fascinated scholars. While this material has been read as everything from a devout confession to a cry of despair, few interpreters have found any real coherence in the chapter. In this detailed philological study engaging both genre and tone, Kirk demonstrates that the chapter is best read as a coherent collection that mocks pride and greed while it commends humility and contentment. Kirk draws out many subtle literary features that augment Agur’s message, including humor and animal imagery. Ultimately, Proverbs 30 deepens the presentation of wisdom in the book of Proverbs by orienting it toward a proper relationship with God.

The Coherence of Theism

Author : Richard Swinburne
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0198240708

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The Coherence of Theism by Richard Swinburne Pdf

The author investigates what it means, and whether it is coherent, to say that there is a God, concluding that, despite philosophical objections, the claims which religious believers make about God are generally coherent. Sometimes the words by which this is expressed are used in a stretched sense, but theologians acknowledge the fact.