Agent Autonomy

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Agent Autonomy

Henry Hexmoor,Cristiano Castelfranchi,Rino Falcone
Agent Autonomy Book PDF

Author : Henry Hexmoor,Cristiano Castelfranchi,Rino Falcone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781441991980

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Agent Autonomy by Henry Hexmoor,Cristiano Castelfranchi,Rino Falcone Pdf

Autonomy is a characterizing notion of agents, and intuitively it is rather unambiguous. The quality of autonomy is recognized when it is perceived or experienced, yet it is difficult to limit autonomy in a definition. The desire to build agents that exhibit a satisfactory quality of autonomy includes agents that have a long life, are highly independent, can harmonize their goals and actions with humans and other agents, and are generally socially adept. Agent Autonomy is a collection of papers from leading international researchers that approximate human intuition, dispel false attributions, and point the way to scholarly thinking about autonomy. A wide array of issues about sharing control and initiative between humans and machines, as well as issues about peer level agent interaction, are addressed.

Agents and Computational Autonomy

Matthias Nickles,Michael Rovatsos,Gerhard Weiß
Agents and Computational Autonomy Book PDF

Author : Matthias Nickles,Michael Rovatsos,Gerhard Weiß
Publisher : Springer
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2004-08-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540259282

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Agents and Computational Autonomy by Matthias Nickles,Michael Rovatsos,Gerhard Weiß Pdf

This volume contains the postproceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Computational Autonomy – Potential, Risks, Solutions (AUTONOMY 2003), held at the 2nd International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-agentSystems(AAMAS2003),July14,2003,Melbourne,Australia.Apart from revised versions of the accepted workshop papers, we have included invited contributions from leading experts in the ?eld. With this, the present volume represents the ?rst comprehensive survey of the state-of-the-art of research on autonomy, capturing di?erent theories of autonomy, perspectives on autonomy in di?erent kinds of agent-based systems, and practical approaches to dealing with agent autonomy. Agent orientation refers to a software development perspective that has evolved in the past 25 years in the ?elds of computational agents and multiagent systems. The basic notion underlying this perspective is that of a computational agent, that is, an entity whose behavior deserves to be called ?exible, social, and autonomous. As an autonomous entity, an agent possesses action choice and is at least to some extent capable of deciding and acting under self-control. Through its emphasis on autonomy, agent orientation signi?cantly di?ers from traditional engineering perspectives such as structure orientation or object o- entation. These perspectives are targeted on the development of systems whose behavior is fully determined and controlled by external units (e.g., by a p- grammer at design time and/or a user at run time), and thus inherently fail to capture the notion of autonomy.

Autonomous Agents and Multi-agent Systems

Jiming Liu
Autonomous Agents and Multi agent Systems Book PDF

Author : Jiming Liu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9812811842

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Autonomous Agents and Multi-agent Systems by Jiming Liu Pdf

An autonomous agent is a computational system that acquires sensory data from its environment and decides by itself how to relate the external stimulus to its behaviors in order to attain certain goals. Responding to different stimuli received from its task environment, the agent may select and exhibit different behavioral patterns. The behavioral patterns may be carefully predefined or dynamically acquired by the agent based on some learning and adaptation mechanism(s). In order to achieve structural flexibility, reliability through redundancy, adaptability, and reconfigurability in real-world tasks, some researchers have started to address the issue of multiagent cooperation. Broadly speaking, the power of autonomous agents lies in their ability to deal with unpredictable, dynamically changing environments. Agent-based systems are becoming one of the most important computer technologies, holding out many promises for solving real-world problems. The aims of this book are to provide a guided tour to the pioneering work and the major technical issues in agent research, and to give an in-depth discussion on the computational mechanisms for behavioral engineering in autonomous agents. Through a systematic examination, the book attempts to provide the general design principles for building autonomous agents and the analytical tools for modeling the emerged behavioral properties of a multiagent system. Contents: Behavioral Modeling, Planning, and Learning; Synthetic Autonomy; Dynamics of Distributed Computation; Self-Organized Autonomy in Multi-Agent Systems; Autonomy-Oriented Computation; Dynamics and Complexity of Autonomy-Oriented Computation. Readership: Undergraduate and graduate students in computer science and most engineering disciplines, as well as computer scientists, engineers, researchers and practitioners in the field of machine intelligence.

Autonomy and Mental Disorder

Lubomira Radoilska
Autonomy and Mental Disorder Book PDF

Author : Lubomira Radoilska
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199595426

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Autonomy and Mental Disorder by Lubomira Radoilska Pdf

Autonomy is a fundamental though contested concept. This book is the first exploration into the nature and scope of personal autonomy in mental disorder, resulting in an important new contribution to the philosophy and psychiatry literature

Autonomy

Markku Suksi
Autonomy Book PDF

Author : Markku Suksi
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1998-03-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9041105638

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Autonomy by Markku Suksi Pdf

Autonomy arrangements have gradually become more numerous, & different developments in respect of autonomy can be discerned in the fields of international & domestic law. The patterns of autonomy are quite disparate, but because various fields of law treat autonomy in different ways, it is fruitful to inquire into the applications of autonomy & to ask what autonomy as such implies. Autonomy is a multi-faceted phenomenon which on the one hand contains the issue of devolution or decentralization of law-making or other normative powers in the institutional fabric of the country without any minority protection component; on the other hand it may in addition contain an explicit minority protection component designed to offer special protection to minority groups in society. Especially in the latter sense, the issue of effective participation of a minority in the government is an important issue, & in this respect, there is a connection between autonomy & a general understanding of democracy.

Agent-Oriented Software Engineering VI

Jörg Müller,Franco Zambonelli
Agent Oriented Software Engineering VI Book PDF

Author : Jörg Müller,Franco Zambonelli
Publisher : Springer
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2006-08-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540340997

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Agent-Oriented Software Engineering VI by Jörg Müller,Franco Zambonelli Pdf

This book represents the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Agent-Oriented Software Engineering, AOSE 2005. The 18 revised full papers were carefully selected from 35 submissions during two rounds of reviewing and improvement. The papers are organized in topical sections on modeling tools, analysis and validation tools, multiagent systems design, implementation tools, and experiences and comparative evaluations.

Practical Autonomy and Bioethics

James Stacey Taylor
Practical Autonomy and Bioethics Book PDF

Author : James Stacey Taylor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781135255312

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Practical Autonomy and Bioethics by James Stacey Taylor Pdf

This book develops a unique account of autonomy in which its attribution to agents is dependent in part on their relationships with others and not merely upon their mental states. This is then applied to bioethical issues—e.g., informed consent and patient confidentiality—in which autonomy plays a central role.

Agent and Multi-Agent Systems: Technologies and Applications

Piotr Jedrzejowicz,Ngoc Thanh Nguyen,Robert J. Howlett,Lakhmi C Jain
Agent and Multi Agent Systems Technologies and Applications Book PDF

Author : Piotr Jedrzejowicz,Ngoc Thanh Nguyen,Robert J. Howlett,Lakhmi C Jain
Publisher : Springer
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642134807

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Agent and Multi-Agent Systems: Technologies and Applications by Piotr Jedrzejowicz,Ngoc Thanh Nguyen,Robert J. Howlett,Lakhmi C Jain Pdf

Simulation and Decision Making, Multi-Agent Applications, Management and e-Business, Mobile Agents and Robots, and Machine Learning. In addition to the main tracks of the symposium there were the following five special sessions: Agent- Based Optimization (ABO2010), Agent-Enabled Social Computing (AESC2010), Digital Economy (DE2010), Using Intelligent Systems for Information Technology Assessment (ISITA2010) and a Doctoral Track. Accepted and presented papers highlight new trends and challenges in agent and multi-agent research. We hope these results will be of value to the research com- nity working in the fields of artificial intelligence, collective computational intel- gence, robotics, machine learning and, in particular, agent and multi-agent systems technologies and applications. We would like to express our sincere thanks to the Honorary Chairs, Romuald Cwilewicz, President of the Gdynia Maritime University, Poland, and Lakhmi C. Jain, University of South Australia, Australia, for their support. Our special thanks go to the Local Organizing Committee chaired by Ireneusz Czarnowski, who did very solid and excellent work. Thanks are due to the Program Co-chairs, all Program and Reviewer Committee members and all the additional - viewers for their valuable efforts in the review process, which helped us to guarantee the highest quality of selected papers for the conference. We cordially thank the - ganizers and chairs of special sessions, which essentially contributed to the success of the conference.

Taking the Measure of Autonomy

Suzy Killmister
Taking the Measure of Autonomy Book PDF

Author : Suzy Killmister
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351792509

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Taking the Measure of Autonomy by Suzy Killmister Pdf

This book takes a radically different approach to the concept of autonomy. Killmister defends a theory of autonomy that is four-dimensional and constituted by what she calls ‘self-definition,’ ‘self-realisation,’ ‘self-unification,’ and 'self-constitution.' While sufficiently complex to inform a full range of social applications, this four-dimensional theory is nonetheless unified through the simple idea that autonomy can be understood in terms of self-governance. The ‘self’ of self-governance occupies two distinct roles: the role of ‘personal identity’ and the role of ‘practical agency.’ In each of these roles, the self is responsible for both taking on, and then honouring, a wide range of commitments. One of the key benefits of this theory is that it provides a much richer measure not just of how autonomous an agent is, but also the shape—or degree—of her autonomy. Taking the Measure of Autonomy will be of keen interest to professional philosophers and students across social philosophy, political philosophy, ethics, and action theory who are working on autonomy.

Agents and Ambient Intelligence

Tibor Bosse
Agents and Ambient Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Tibor Bosse
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781614990499

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Agents and Ambient Intelligence by Tibor Bosse Pdf

The concept of an intelligent agent - a computational system capable of performing certain tasks autonomously - derived from the growing potential of digital computers in the mid 20th century and had been widely adopted by the early 1990s. Partly in parallel with this concept, the perspective of ambient intelligence (AmI) emerged in the late 1990s. Agent technology and AmI have many similarities, and the main purpose of this book is to provide an overview of the state-of-the-art of the scientific area that integrates these two. The book addresses a wide variety of topics related to agents and AmI, including theoretical, practical, design, implementation, ethical and philosophical issues. The 12 chapters are arranged in four sections. The first consists of three chapters discussing ethical and philosophical issues; the second part explores various approaches that can be used to develop agent-based AmI Systems; the third part contains three chapters that share the goal to endow AmI systems with useful properties like intelligence and adaptivity and the last section presents concrete applications of agent-based AmI systems. This book provides an insight into recent achievements and future challenges at the intersection of agent technology and ambient intelligence and will assist the development of more intelligent, flexible, effective and user-friendly systems as well as posing critical questions about the future of the role of agents within the AmI perspective.

Autonomous Agents

Alfred R. Mele
Autonomous Agents Book PDF

Author : Alfred R. Mele
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Autonomy (Philosophy)
ISBN : 9780195150438

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Autonomous Agents by Alfred R. Mele Pdf

Alfred Mele examines the concept of self-control on its terms, followed by an examination of its bearing on one's actions, beliefs, and emotions. He considers how, by understanding self-control, man can shed light on autonomous behaviour.

Biological Autonomy

Alvaro Moreno,Matteo Mossio
Biological Autonomy Book PDF

Author : Alvaro Moreno,Matteo Mossio
Publisher : Springer
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401798372

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Biological Autonomy by Alvaro Moreno,Matteo Mossio Pdf

Since Darwin, Biology has been framed on the idea of evolution by natural selection, which has profoundly influenced the scientific and philosophical comprehension of biological phenomena and of our place in Nature. This book argues that contemporary biology should progress towards and revolve around an even more fundamental idea, that of autonomy. Biological autonomy describes living organisms as organised systems, which are able to self-produce and self-maintain as integrated entities, to establish their own goals and norms, and to promote the conditions of their existence through their interactions with the environment. Topics covered in this book include organisation and biological emergence, organisms, agency, levels of autonomy, cognition, and a look at the historical dimension of autonomy. The current development of scientific investigations on autonomous organisation calls for a theoretical and philosophical analysis. This can contribute to the elaboration of an original understanding of life - including human life - on Earth, opening new perspectives and enabling fecund interactions with other existing theories and approaches. This book takes up the challenge.

Agents and Robots for Reliable Engineered Autonomy

Rafael C Cardoso,Angelo Ferrando,Daniela Briola
Agents and Robots for Reliable Engineered Autonomy Book PDF

Author : Rafael C Cardoso,Angelo Ferrando,Daniela Briola
Publisher : Mdpi AG
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3036518592

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Agents and Robots for Reliable Engineered Autonomy by Rafael C Cardoso,Angelo Ferrando,Daniela Briola Pdf

This book contains the contributions of the Special Issue entitled "Agents and Robots for Reliable Engineered Autonomy". The Special Issue was based on the successful first edition of the "Workshop on Agents and Robots for reliable Engineered Autonomy" (AREA 2020), co-located with the 24th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI 2020). The aim was to bring together researchers from autonomous agents, as well as software engineering and robotics communities, as combining knowledge from these three research areas may lead to innovative approaches that solve complex problems related to the verification and validation of autonomous robotic systems.

Explainable, Transparent Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems

Davide Calvaresi,Amro Najjar,Michael Schumacher,Kary Främling
Explainable Transparent Autonomous Agents and Multi Agent Systems Book PDF

Author : Davide Calvaresi,Amro Najjar,Michael Schumacher,Kary Främling
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030303914

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Explainable, Transparent Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems by Davide Calvaresi,Amro Najjar,Michael Schumacher,Kary Främling Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the First International Workshop on Explainable, Transparent Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems, EXTRAAMAS 2019, held in Montreal, Canada, in May 2019. The 12 revised and extended papers presented were carefully selected from 23 submissions. They are organized in topical sections on explanation and transparency; explainable robots; opening the black box; explainable agent simulations; planning and argumentation; explainable AI and cognitive science.

The Politics of Women's Health

Susan Sherwin,Feminist Health Care Ethics Research Network
The Politics of Women s Health Book PDF

Author : Susan Sherwin,Feminist Health Care Ethics Research Network
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 1566396336

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The Politics of Women's Health by Susan Sherwin,Feminist Health Care Ethics Research Network Pdf

Examines the real world of women's health status and health-care delivery in different countries, and the assumptions behind the dominant medical model of solving problems without regard to social conditions. This book asks what feminist health-care ethics looks like if we start with women's experiences and concerns.