Agricultural Enlightenment

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Agricultural Enlightenment

Peter M. Jones
Agricultural Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Peter M. Jones
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191025150

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Agricultural Enlightenment by Peter M. Jones Pdf

Agricultural Enlightenment explores the modernization of the rural economy in Europe through the lens of the Enlightenment. It focuses on the second half of the eighteenth century and emphasises the role of useful knowledge in the process of agrarian change and agricultural development. As such it invites economic historians to respond to the challenge issued by Joel Mokyr to look beyond quantitative data and to take seriously the argument that cultural factors, broadly understood, may have aided or hindered the evolution of agriculture in the early modern period ('what people knew and believed' had a direct bearing on their economic behaviour [Mokyr, The Enlightened Economy]). Evidence in support of the idea that a readily accessible supply of agricultural knowledge helps to explain the trajectory of the rural economy is drawn from all of the countries of Europe. The book includes two cases studies of rapid rural modernization in Scotland and Denmark where Agricultural Enlightenment was swiftly followed by full-scale Agricultural Revolution.

Agricultural Enlightenment

Peter M. Jones,Peter Jones
Agricultural Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Peter M. Jones,Peter Jones
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198716075

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Agricultural Enlightenment by Peter M. Jones,Peter Jones Pdf

Agricultural Enlightenment explores the modernization of the rural economy in Europe through the lens of the Enlightenment. It focuses on the second half of the eighteenth century and emphasizes the role of useful knowledge in the process of agrarian change and agricultural development. As such it invites economic historians to respond to the challenge issued by Joel Mokyr to look beyond quantitative data and to take seriously the argument that cultural factors, broadly understood, may have aided or hindered the evolution of agriculture in the early modern period (what people knew and believed had a direct bearing on their economic behavior [Mokyr, The Enlightened Economy]). Evidence in support of the idea that a readily accessible supply of agricultural knowledge helps to explain the trajectory of the rural economy is drawn from all of the countries of Europe. The book includes two cases studies of rapid rural modernization in Scotland and Denmark where Agricultural Enlightenment was swiftly followed by full-scale Agricultural Revolution.

Agriculture & Philosophy: Agricultural Science in Philosophy

Lindsay Falvey
Agriculture Philosophy Agricultural Science in Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Lindsay Falvey
Publisher : Thaksin University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780975100073

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Agriculture & Philosophy: Agricultural Science in Philosophy by Lindsay Falvey Pdf

Agriculture and philosophy have been parts of a whole across history and remain so. Philosophy informs wellbeing and contentment amidst the vagaries of existence, the primary concern of which has always been security of food. Science, once known as natural philosophy, is a major means of philosophical advance today. Agricultural science is presented as comprising all of these components. The philosophical quest to be at ease in nature extends from pre-historical times into our unknown future, and employs diverse vehicles to convey insights across generations via myths, legends religion, academic study and ritual practices. Expressing esoteric concepts has employed agricultural metaphor across the historical era as it has been our most common interaction with nature. Continuing as our most widespread human interaction within nature, agriculture’s role in creating civilization, and later its writing, eventually led to an urban separation from nature including food production. Unifying the philosophy, agriculture and agricultural science across cultures and traditions from pre-agricultural times through the European Enlightenment to today, this work builds on neglected ancient insights. Perhaps the most profound of these insights is that our thoughts and actions may be seen as an integral part of nature. Rather than being independent agents with free will, our fears and guilt may be seen as active forces in the dynamics of nature itself, which includes our procurement of food. This conception offers a wider interaction than can be comprehended from current popular approaches.

The Enlightenment

Ritchie Robertson
The Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Ritchie Robertson
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 1008 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780241004838

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The Enlightenment by Ritchie Robertson Pdf

'The best single-volume study of the Enlightenment that we have' Literary Review The Enlightenment is one of the formative periods of Western history, yet more than 300 years after it began, it remains controversial. It is often seen as the fountainhead of modern values such as human rights, religious toleration, freedom of thought, scientific thought as an exemplary form of reasoning, and rationality and evidence-based argument. Others accuse the Enlightenment of putting forward a scientific rationality which ignores the complexity and variety of human beings, propagates shallow atheism, and aims to subjugate nature to so-called technical progress. Answering the question 'what is Enlightenment?' Kant famously urged men and women above all to 'have the courage to use your own understanding'. Robertson shows how the thinkers of the Enlightenment did just that, seeking a rounded understanding of humanity in which reason was balanced with emotion and sensibility. His book goes behind the controversies about the Enlightenment to return to its original texts and to show that above all it sought to increase human happiness in this world by promoting scientific inquiry and reasoned argument. His book overturns many received opinions - for example, that enlightenment necessarily implied hostility to religion (though it did challenge the authority traditionally assumed by the Churches). It is a master-class in 'big picture' history, about one of the foundational epochs of modern times.

A Caribbean Enlightenment

April G. Shelford
A Caribbean Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : April G. Shelford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009360791

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A Caribbean Enlightenment by April G. Shelford Pdf

Explores the intersection of Enlightenment ideas and colonial realities amongst White, male colonists in the eighteenth-century French and British Caribbean. For them, becoming 'enlightened' meant diversion, status seeking, satisfying curiosity about the tropical environment, and making sense of the brutal societies and the enslaved Africans.

The Enclosure of Knowledge

James D. Fisher
The Enclosure of Knowledge Book PDF

Author : James D. Fisher
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781316517987

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The Enclosure of Knowledge by James D. Fisher Pdf

The rise of agrarian capitalism in Britain is usually told as a story about markets, land, and wages. This study reveals that it was also about books, knowledge and expertise, challenging the dominant narrative of an agricultural 'enlightenment' and showing how farming books appropriated traditional knowledge in pre-industrial Britain.

Agricultural Knowledge Networks in Rural Europe, 1700-2000

Yves Segers,Leen Van Molle
Agricultural Knowledge Networks in Rural Europe 1700 2000 Book PDF

Author : Yves Segers,Leen Van Molle
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-14
Category : Agricultural innovations
ISBN : 9781783277124

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Agricultural Knowledge Networks in Rural Europe, 1700-2000 by Yves Segers,Leen Van Molle Pdf

An examination of how farming expertise could be shared and extended, over four centuries.

The Enlightenment that Failed

Jonathan I. Israel
The Enlightenment that Failed Book PDF

Author : Jonathan I. Israel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1081 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191058257

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The Enlightenment that Failed by Jonathan I. Israel Pdf

The Enlightenment that Failed explores the growing rift between those Enlightenment trends and initiatives that appealed exclusively to elites and those aspiring to enlighten all of society by raising mankind's awareness, freedoms, and educational level generally. Jonathan I. Israel explains why the democratic and radical secularizing tendency of the Western Enlightenment, after gaining some notable successes during the revolutionary era (1775-1820) in numerous countries, especially in Europe, North America, and Spanish America, ultimately failed. He argues that a populist, Robespierriste tendency, sharply at odds with democratic values and freedom of expression, gained an ideological advantage in France, and that the negative reaction this generally provoked caused a more general anti-Enlightenment reaction, a surging anti-intellectualism combined with forms of religious revival that largely undermined the longings of the deprived, underprivileged, and disadvantaged, and ended by helping, albeit often unwittingly, conservative anti-Enlightenment ideologies to dominate the scene. The Enlightenment that Failed relates both the American and the French revolutions to the Enlightenment in a markedly different fashion from how this is usually done, showing how both great revolutions were fundamentally split between bitterly opposed and utterly incompatible ideological tendencies. Radical Enlightenment, which had been an effective ideological challenge to the prevailing monarchical-aristocratic status quo, was weakened, then almost entirely derailed and displaced from the Western consciousness, in the 1830s and 1840s by the rise of Marxism and other forms of socialism.

Slavery and the Enlightenment in the British Atlantic, 1750-1807

Justin Roberts
Slavery and the Enlightenment in the British Atlantic 1750 1807 Book PDF

Author : Justin Roberts
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107025851

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Slavery and the Enlightenment in the British Atlantic, 1750-1807 by Justin Roberts Pdf

This book focuses on how Enlightenment ideas shaped plantation management and slave work routines. It shows how work dictated slaves' experiences and influenced their families and communities on large plantations in Barbados, Jamaica, and Virginia. It examines plantation management schemes, agricultural routines, and work regimes in more detail than other scholars have done. This book argues that slave workloads were increasing in the eighteenth century and that slave owners were employing more rigorous labor discipline and supervision in ways that scholars now associate with the Industrial Revolution.

Child of the Enlightenment

Arianne Baggerman,Rudolf Michel Dekker
Child of the Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : Arianne Baggerman,Rudolf Michel Dekker
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004172692

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Child of the Enlightenment by Arianne Baggerman,Rudolf Michel Dekker Pdf

A diary kept by a boy in the 1790s sheds new light on the rise of autobiographical writing in the 19th century and sketches a panoramic view of Europe in the Age of Enlightenment. The French Revolution and the Batavian Revolution in the Netherlands provide the backdrop to this study, which ranges from changing perceptions of time, space and nature to the thought of Jean-Jacques Rousseau and its influence on such far-flung fields as education, landscape gardening and politics. The book describes the high expectations people had of science and medicine, and their disappointment at the failure of these new branches of learning to cure the world of its ills.

The Enlightenment

John Robertson
The Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : John Robertson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9780199591787

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The Enlightenment by John Robertson Pdf

This introduction explores the history of the 18th-century Enlightenment movement. Considering its intellectual commitments, Robertson then turns to their impact on society, and the ways in which Enlightenment thinkers sought to further the goal of human betterment, by promoting economic improvement and civil and political justice.

The Economic Turn

Steven Kaplan,Sophus Reinert
The Economic Turn Book PDF

Author : Steven Kaplan,Sophus Reinert
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 881 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781783088577

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The Economic Turn by Steven Kaplan,Sophus Reinert Pdf

The mid-eighteenth century witnessed what might be dubbed an economic turn that resolutely changed the trajectory of world history. The discipline of economics itself emerged amidst this turn, and it is frequently traced back to the work of François Quesnay and his school of Physiocracy. Though lionized by the subsequent historiography of economics, the theoretical postulates and policy consequences of Physiocracy were disastrous at the time, resulting in a veritable subsistence trauma in France. This galvanized relentless and diverse critiques of the doctrine not only in France but also throughout the European world that have, hitherto, been largely neglected by scholars. Though Physiocracy was an integral part of the economic turn, it was rapidly overcome, both theoretically and practically, with durable and important consequences for the history of political economy. The Economic Turn brings together some of the leading historians of that moment to fundamentally recast our understanding of the origins and diverse natures of political economy in the Enlightenment.

The Oxford Handbook of Agricultural History

Jeannie Whayne
The Oxford Handbook of Agricultural History Book PDF

Author : Jeannie Whayne
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 673 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190924164

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The Oxford Handbook of Agricultural History by Jeannie Whayne Pdf

Agricultural history has enjoyed a rebirth in recent years, in part because the agricultural enterprise promotes economic and cultural connections in an era that has become ever more globally focused, but also because of agriculture's potential to lead to conflicts over precious resources. The Oxford Handbook of Agricultural History reflects this rebirth and examines the wide-reaching implications of agricultural issues, featuring essays that touch on the green revolution, the development of the Atlantic slave plantation, the agricultural impact of the American Civil War, the rise of scientific and corporate agriculture, and modern exploitation of agricultural labor.

3rd International Congress on Ottoman Studies (Abstract Book)

anonymous
3rd International Congress on Ottoman Studies Abstract Book Book PDF

Author : anonymous
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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3rd International Congress on Ottoman Studies (Abstract Book) by anonymous Pdf

The first International Ottoman Studies Congress (OSARK) took place in Sakarya, Turkey, from October 14-17, 2015. The OSARK 2018 was held in Tirana, Albania, from October 17-20. We would like to inform you that the third OSARK will be held in Istanbul, Turkey, from September 7-9, 2022, at Istanbul Medeniyet University. ----- İlki 14-17 Ekim 2015 tarihleri arasında Sakarya'da düzenlenen Uluslararası Osmanlı Araştırmaları Kongresi'nin (OSARK) ikincisi 17-20 Ekim 2018 tarihleri arasında Arnavutluk'un Tiran şehrinde icra edilmişti. Kongrenin üçüncüsü ise 7-9 Eylül 2022 tarihinde İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi tarafından düzenlenecektir.

From Savage to Citizen

Amy S. Wyngaard
From Savage to Citizen Book PDF

Author : Amy S. Wyngaard
Publisher : University of Delaware Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Art
ISBN : 0874138531

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From Savage to Citizen by Amy S. Wyngaard Pdf

"Using methodologies derived from cultural studies, new historicism, and the history of ideas, Amy S. Wyngaard argues that changing ideas of individual, class, and national identity in the eighteenth century were elaborated around portrayals of the peasant."--BOOK JACKET.