Agrochemicals Detection Treatment And Remediation

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Agrochemicals Detection, Treatment and Remediation

Author : M.N.V Prasad
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 694 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081030189

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Agrochemicals Detection, Treatment and Remediation by M.N.V Prasad Pdf

Agrochemicals Detection, Treatment and Remediation focuses on the latest research surrounding the detection and remediation of a new generation of agrochemical contaminants. The book defines the occurrence, sources, types and effects of agrochemicals, including herbicides, insecticides, fungicides and soil fumigants in the environment. The book covers both advanced physical and chemical methods for the abatement of these emerging contaminants in environmental media. Environmental Engineers and Researchers will find this to be a valuable reference on advanced processes for resource recovery, including nanotechnology for the recovery of phosphate from fertilizer industry wastewater. Provides the latest physical and chemical methods used for the abatement of chemical fertilizers and pesticides Covers genetically engineered microbes for the remediation of a wide range of agrochemicals Presents methods for determining the occurrence, sources, types and effects of agrochemical on environmental media Includes unique case studies from across the globe

One Health Implications of Agrochemicals and their Sustainable Alternatives

Author : Matthew Chidozie Ogwu,Sylvester Chibueze Izah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 823 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789819934393

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One Health Implications of Agrochemicals and their Sustainable Alternatives by Matthew Chidozie Ogwu,Sylvester Chibueze Izah Pdf

This book focuses on the United Nations SDG 3, SDG 12, and SDG 15. The book covers the full range of issues associated with agrochemical use from a One Health standpoint to promote a cleaner and safer alternative that leaves little to no negative legacy on Earth’s natural, social, and economic systems. The main focus of the book is to address the biodiversity and human health, food security, and socio-environmental implications of agrochemical use in food production. It deals with the need to move away from the use of harmful chemicals in agriculture. The threat to key aspects of One Health will be used as evidence in support of the need to transition to safer and cleaner food production systems as well as the social, economic, health, and environmental viability of sustainable alternatives. One Health is the innovative convergence approach that encourages collaborative, cross-sectoral, and transdisciplinary methods to monitor, assess, report, and implement shared human health, biodiversity, and environmental challenges and goals such as agrochemical use. Conventional agrochemicals are chemicals used to protect plants, improve crop yield and manage agricultural fields but also have a negative legacy on Earth’s systems. This book is of interest and useful to agricultural trainees and trainers, soil, food and agricultural institutes, food and soil systems specialists, biodiversity and environmental managers, activists, practitioners, and students. It is also a useful read for conservationists and industries interested in promoting organic agriculture for a sustainable community, regional and global development.

Agrochemicals in Soil and Environment

Author : M. Naeem,Juan Francisco Jimenez Bremont,Abid Ali Ansari,Sarvajeet Singh Gill
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811693106

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Agrochemicals in Soil and Environment by M. Naeem,Juan Francisco Jimenez Bremont,Abid Ali Ansari,Sarvajeet Singh Gill Pdf

This volume ‘Agrochemicals in Soil and Environment: Impacts and Remediation’ is a comprehensive collection of important literature on agrochemical contamination. The main focus of this book is to point out undesirable changes in biological, physical and chemical characteristics of agricultural soils and its impacts on global agricultural crop productivity. Soil is one of the important resources of basic needs for our sustenance but due to various anthropogenic activities like urbanization and industrialization, the soil is losing its basic quality characteristics. Soil microorganisms, water holding capacity, minerals, salts and nutrients are under the direct threat due to agrochemicals therefore, agricultural sector is facing a serious challenge. Lack of proper knowledge and luxurious applications of agrochemicals resulting into degradation and deterioration of soil quality, loss of soil and crop productivity and threatening the food security. Therefore, it is imperative to develop indices, indicators and soil parameters for the monitoring and impact assessment of agricultural contaminants. Further, biotic and abiotic stresses and their tolerance mechanisms in plants in relation to the soil contaminants such as toxic pollutants, heavy metals, inorganic and organic matters, variety of pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, agricultural runoffs and solid wastes, and chemical fertilizers are also highlighted in this volume. This book also discusses causes of reduced agriculture productivity and suggests sustainable measures such as plant-based technologies, bioremediation and nanotechnology, that can be used to overcome the crop losses. The book is interest to research students, teachers, agricultural scientists, agronomists, environmentalists as well as policy makers.

Contaminants of Emerging Concerns and Reigning Removal Technologies

Author : Manish Kumar,Sanjeeb Mohapatra,Kishor Acharya
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000551044

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Contaminants of Emerging Concerns and Reigning Removal Technologies by Manish Kumar,Sanjeeb Mohapatra,Kishor Acharya Pdf

With an increased demand for wastewater reuse, groundwater recharge with treated wastewater has been practiced across the globe. As a result, groundwater quality deteriorates by emerging micropollutants from various anthropogenic origins, including untreated wastewater, seepage of landfill leachate, and runoff from agricultural lands. The fate of such emerging and geogenic contaminants in subsurface systems, especially in the groundwater, depends on several factors. Physicochemical properties of contaminants such as octanol-water partition coefficient, dissociation constant, water solubility, susceptibility to biodegradation under anaerobic conditions, and environmental persistence under diverse geological and pH conditions play a critical role during subsurface mass flow. Thus, advanced wastewater treatment techniques, followed by implementing stricter guidelines, are some of the measures that can safeguard water resources. This book, in general, gives an understanding of the fate and mitigation strategies for emerging and geogenic contaminants in the groundwater. The first and second sections provide a detailed insight into various removal techniques and mitigation approaches. Possible treatment strategies, including bioremediation and natural attenuation, are also covered in those sections. Environmental assessment, groundwater vulnerability, health effects, and regulations pertaining to various contaminants are systematically presented in the third section.

Groundwater Geochemistry

Author : Sughosh Madhav,Pardeep Singh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119709701

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Groundwater Geochemistry by Sughosh Madhav,Pardeep Singh Pdf

This book contains both practical and theoretical aspects of groundwater resources relating to geochemistry. Focusing on recent research in groundwater resources, this book helps readers to understand the hydrogeochemistry of groundwater resources. Dealing primarily with the sources of ions in groundwater, the book describes geogenic and anthropogenic input of ions into water. Different organic, inorganic and emerging contamination and salinity problems are described, along with pollution-related issues affecting groundwater. New trends in groundwater contamination remediation measures are included, which will be particularly useful to researchers working in the field of water conservation. The book also contains diverse groundwater modelling examples, enabling a better understanding of water-related issues and their management. Groundwater Geochemistry: Pollution and Remediation offers the reader: An understanding of the quantitative and qualitative challenges of groundwater resources An introduction to the environmental geochemistry of groundwater resources A survey of groundwater pollution-related issues Recent trends in groundwater conservation and remediation Mathematical and statistical modeling related to groundwater resources Students, lecturers and researchers working in the fields of hydrogeochemistry, water pollution and groundwater will find Groundwater Geochemistry an essential companion.

Bio-Inspired Land Remediation

Author : Vimal Chandra Pandey
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031049316

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Bio-Inspired Land Remediation by Vimal Chandra Pandey Pdf

Land is fundamental to the human life. The upper layer of land is a non-renewable resource, and source of food. Therefore, land health is essential to long-term food security and to promote sustainable livelihoods. On account of urbanization, industrialization and population growth, land pollution is one of the major issues worldwide. As a result, land pollution is continuing across the world, and has been linked with a wide range of potentially toxic contaminants at rates that deteriorate land quality. Land pollution can result either anthropogenic activities or natural activities. The major contaminants of land pollution are metalloids, petroleum hydrocarbon, radioactive elements, polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), Pesticide, other organic pollutants, etc. that comes from different types of sources. In urban and peri-urban areas, irrigation of agricultural land with polluted water is also a reason of land pollution. Therefore, land security is an important issue for future sustainability. Its remediation and management are important issue worldwide to protect land quality and functions. Land pollution means degradation of earth's surface. Polluted land comes under the category of degraded land. Hence, the remediation of polluted land is essential for regaining biodiversity and ecosystems services and thereby achieving United Nations-Sustainable Development Goals (UN-SDGs).This fact showed the need to develop research into land remediation. Bio-inspired land remediation has undergone a huge development. Therefore, Biomanagement has a lot of potential to secure upper earth’s surface through the land remediation programs targeted during the United Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration (2021-2030). This book explores the remediation of land pollution that includes Phytoremediation, Bioremediation (bacterial remediation and fungal remediation), Vermiremediation, Biochar-based remediation and other Bio-inspired remediation. This book will be a remarkable asset for research scholars, environmentalists, ecological scientist, agriculturist, practitioners, policy makers, entrepreneurs, and other stakeholders alike.

A Comprehensive Exploration of Soil, Water, and Air Pollution in Agriculture

Author : Dr. Atin Kumar Dr. Deepak Kumar Dr. Jitendra Singh Dr. Rohit Kumar
Publisher : BFC Publications
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789359924939

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A Comprehensive Exploration of Soil, Water, and Air Pollution in Agriculture by Dr. Atin Kumar Dr. Deepak Kumar Dr. Jitendra Singh Dr. Rohit Kumar Pdf

"Dive into the intricate world of agricultural sustainability and environmental health with 'A Comprehensive Exploration of Soil, Water, and Air Pollution in Agriculture.' Edited by Atin Kumar, Jitendra Singh, Deepak Kumar and Rohit Kumar, this illuminating volume brings together leading experts to unravel the complex web of challenges posed by agricultural practices on our planet. From historical perspectives on the evolution of farming to innovative solutions for pollution reduction, each chapter delves into a crucial aspect of the intricate relationship between agriculture and environmental well-being. Readers will embark on a journey through the types and sources of agricultural pollution, the consequences of soil contamination, and the far-reaching impacts on air and water quality. The book scrutinizes the health effects and ecological consequences, providing a comprehensive understanding of the intricate connections between farming practices and the environment. This thought-provoking work doesn't just stop at identifying problems; it offers a plethora of sustainable farming practices, soil conservation strategles, and cutting-edge technologies for pollution reduction. From nanotechnology for soil remediation to microbial solutions, the book explores innovative pathways to address the environmental challenges posed by agriculture. 'Future Directions' guides readers towards a sustainable tomorrow, outlining a roadmap for reducing pollution and fostering ecological health in agriculture. Whether you are a researcher, policymaker, or environmentally conscious reader, this book is an essential guide to navigating the intersection of agriculture and environmental stewardship. 'A Comprehensive Exploration of Soil, Water, and Air Pollution in Agriculture' is a beacon for those committed to a greener, more sustainable future."

Plant Protection

Author : Ravindra Soni,Deep Chandra Suyal,Reeta Goel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783110771558

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Plant Protection by Ravindra Soni,Deep Chandra Suyal,Reeta Goel Pdf

Phyto-pathogens are one of the dominating components which badly affect crop production. In light of the global food demand, sustainable agricultural plans utilizing agrochemicals became necessary. The role of beneficial microbes in the defense priming of host plants has been well documented. This book details new aspects of microbial-assisted plant protection and their role in agricultural production, economy, and environmental sustainability.

Handbook of Water Pollution

Author : Inamuddin,Tariq Altalhi,Arwa Alrooqi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119904809

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Handbook of Water Pollution by Inamuddin,Tariq Altalhi,Arwa Alrooqi Pdf

HANDBOOK of WATER POLLUTION Handbook of Water Pollution discusses a wide range of contaminants heavily affecting our environment and water bodies. The chapters discuss heavy metals, metalloids, pesticides, explosives, toxic chemicals, dyes, plastics, e-wastes, fertilizers, detergents, nitrates/nitrites, phosphates, hydrocarbons, and fecal wastes, along with their sources of action against our environment, their methods of analysis, and finally, their treatments are all presented in detail. Our environment is heavily affected due to extreme human activities. Environmental pollution is a major concern worldwide. Within this, water pollution is one of the major challenges that puts the total ecology at risk. Water pollution is alarming everywhere; many governing authorities believe it is also an unavoidable result of human activity. However, the economic cost of water pollution far outweighs the benefits of skimping on its cause. Water pollution is not just merely related to financial cost but related to all living beings. Toxic waste is getting into the water bodies in various regions, causing many illnesses in humans and poisoning other living things. The destruction of any single component of our ecosystem can have a devastating effect on our biodiversity. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the causes of pollution, their nature and mechanism, and, at the same time, study the remedies. The major causes of water pollution are industrial waste, sewage, plastics, oil leakage, biological organisms, toxic chemicals and radioactive waste, and so on. A tremendous amount of research work is going on around the world to understand the causes, their mechanism, and solutions. Many new works are published every day, therefore it’s important to gather some of the most relevant findings in one place. This will serve as a link between collected knowledge and current advancements, while also facilitating future thinking.

Toxicity and Hazard of Agrochemicals

Author : Marcelo Larramendy,Sonia Soloneski
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535121459

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Toxicity and Hazard of Agrochemicals by Marcelo Larramendy,Sonia Soloneski Pdf

This edited book, Toxicity and Hazard of Agrochemicals, is intended to provide an overview of toxicology that examines the hazardous effects of common agrochemicals employed every day in our agricultural practices. Furthermore, it is hoped that the information in the present book will be of value to those directly engaged in the handling and use of agrochemicals and that this book will continue to meet the expectations and needs of all interested in the different aspects of human and environmental risk toxicities.

Soil pollution: a hidden reality

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251305058

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Soil pollution: a hidden reality by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

This document presents key messages and the state-of-the-art of soil pollution, its implications on food safety and human health. It aims to set the basis for further discussion during the forthcoming Global Symposium on Soil Pollution (GSOP18), to be held at FAO HQ from May 2nd to 4th 2018. The publication has been reviewed by the Intergovernmental Technical Panel on Soil (ITPS) and contributing authors. It addresses scientific evidences on soil pollution and highlights the need to assess the extent of soil pollution globally in order to achieve food safety and sustainable development. This is linked to FAO’s strategic objectives, especially SO1, SO2, SO4 and SO5 because of the crucial role of soils to ensure effective nutrient cycling to produce nutritious and safe food, reduce atmospheric CO2 and N2O concentrations and thus mitigate climate change, develop sustainable soil management practices that enhance agricultural resilience to extreme climate events by reducing soil degradation processes. This document will be a reference material for those interested in learning more about sources and effects of soil pollution.

Copper Nanostructures: Next-Generation of Agrochemicals for Sustainable Agroecosystems

Author : Kamel A Abd-Elsalam
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 824 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128241943

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Copper Nanostructures: Next-Generation of Agrochemicals for Sustainable Agroecosystems by Kamel A Abd-Elsalam Pdf

Copper Nanostructures: Next-Generation of Agrochemicals for Sustainable Agroecosystems considers the impact of copper-based nanostructures on agri-food sectors. Sections highlight the green synthesis of copper nanoparticles, production mechanisms, eco-safety, and future perspectives, discuss the increasing importance of copper nanomaterials in plant protection applications, describe the use of copper nanostructures in plant science applications, cover antimicrobial applications, explore copper nanostructure applications, and summarize current applications in agroecosystems, such as copper nanoparticles as nanosensors, their negative ecological effects, estimation risks, and more. Assesses the impact of a large variety of copper-based nanostructures on the agri-food sector Discusses how the properties of a variety of copper-based nanomaterials make them effective for agricultural applications Explains the challenges surrounding the mass production of copper-based nanomaterials

Environmental Degradation: Causes and Remediation Strategies

Author : Vinod Kumar,Jogendra Singh,Pankaj Kumar
Publisher : Agro Environ Media, Publication Cell of AESA, Agriculture and Environmental Science Academy,
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-10
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
ISBN : 9788194201724

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Environmental Degradation: Causes and Remediation Strategies by Vinod Kumar,Jogendra Singh,Pankaj Kumar Pdf

The compliance of this book is helpful for academicians, researchers, students, as well as other people seeking the relevant material in current trends of studies on the topic of environmental degradation.

Electrochemical Biosensors

Author : Serge Cosnier
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814411479

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Electrochemical Biosensors by Serge Cosnier Pdf

Since four decades, rapid detection and monitoring in clinical and food diagnostics and in environmental and biodefense have paved the way for the elaboration of electrochemical biosensors. Thanks to their adaptability, ease of use in relatively complex samples, and their portability, electrochemical biosensors now are one of the mainstays of analytical chemistry. In particular, electrochemistry has played a pivotal role in the development of transduction methods for biological processes and biosensors. In parallel, the explosion of activity in nanoscience and nanotechnology and their huge success have profoundly affected biosensor technology, opening new avenues of research for electrode materials and transduction. This book provides an overview of biosensors based on amperometry, conductimetry, potentiometry, square-wave voltammetry, impedance, and electrochemiluminescence and describes the use of ultramicroelectrodes for the real-time monitoring and understanding of exocytosis. Areas of particular interest are the use of silver and gold nanoparticles for signal amplification, photocurrent transduction, and aptamer design. Moreover, advanced insights in the innovative concept of self-powered biosensors derived from biofuel cells are also discussed.

Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water and Wastewater Treatment

Author : Simon Parsons
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2004-03-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781843390176

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Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water and Wastewater Treatment by Simon Parsons Pdf

The suitability of Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs) for pollutant degradation was recognised in the early 1970s and much research and development work has been undertaken to commercialise some of these processes. AOPs have shown great potential in treating pollutants at both low and high concentrations and have found applications as diverse as ground water treatment, municipal wastewater sludge destruction and VOCs control. Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water and Wastewater Treatment is an overview of the advanced oxidation processes currently used or proposed for the remediation of water, wastewater, odours and sludge. The book contains two opening chapters which present introductions to advanced oxidation processes and a background to UV photolysis, seven chapters focusing on individual advanced oxidation processes and, finally, three chapters concentrating on selected applications of advanced oxidation processes. Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water and Wastewater Treatment will be invaluable to readers interested in water and wastewater treatment processes, including professionals and suppliers, as well as students and academics studying in this area. Dr Simon Parsons is a Senior Lecturer in Water Sciences at Cranfield University with ten years' experience of industrial and academic research and development.