Ai And Developing Human Intelligence

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AI and Developing Human Intelligence

John Senior,Éva Gyarmathy
AI and Developing Human Intelligence Book PDF

Author : John Senior,Éva Gyarmathy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-16
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000449655

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AI and Developing Human Intelligence by John Senior,Éva Gyarmathy Pdf

As the relationship between AI machines and humans develops, we ask what it will mean to be an intelligent learner in an emerging, socio-dynamic learningscape. The need for a new global view of intelligence and education is the core discussion of this future-focussed collection of ideas, questions, and activities for learners to explore. This fascinating guide offers activities to understand what needs to be changed in our educations systems and our view of intelligence. As well as exploring AI, HI, the future of learning and caring for all learners, this book addresses fundamental questions such as: How do we educate ourselves for an increasingly uncertain future? What is the purpose of intelligence? How can a curriculum focussing on human curiosity and creativity be created? Who are we and what are we becoming? What will we invent now that AI exists? AI and Developing Human Intelligence will interest you, inform you, and empower your understanding of "intelligence" and where we are going on the next part of our journey in understanding what it is to be human now and tomorrow.

Birth of Intelligence

Daeyeol Lee
Birth of Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Daeyeol Lee
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Artificial intelligence
ISBN : 9780190908324

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Birth of Intelligence by Daeyeol Lee Pdf

What is intelligence? How did it begin and evolve to human intelligence? Does a high level of biological intelligence require a complex brain? Can man-made machines be truly intelligent? Is AI fundamentally different from human intelligence? In Birth of Intelligence, distinguished neuroscientist Daeyeol Lee tackles these pressing fundamental issues. To better prepare for future society and its technology, including how the use of AI will impact our lives, it is essential to understand the biological root and limits of human intelligence. After systematically reviewing biological and computational underpinnings of decision making and intelligent behaviors, Birth of Intelligence proposes that true intelligence requires life.

The Promise of Artificial Intelligence

Brian Cantwell Smith
The Promise of Artificial Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Brian Cantwell Smith
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262355216

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The Promise of Artificial Intelligence by Brian Cantwell Smith Pdf

An argument that—despite dramatic advances in the field—artificial intelligence is nowhere near developing systems that are genuinely intelligent. In this provocative book, Brian Cantwell Smith argues that artificial intelligence is nowhere near developing systems that are genuinely intelligent. Second wave AI, machine learning, even visions of third-wave AI: none will lead to human-level intelligence and judgment, which have been honed over millennia. Recent advances in AI may be of epochal significance, but human intelligence is of a different order than even the most powerful calculative ability enabled by new computational capacities. Smith calls this AI ability “reckoning,” and argues that it does not lead to full human judgment—dispassionate, deliberative thought grounded in ethical commitment and responsible action. Taking judgment as the ultimate goal of intelligence, Smith examines the history of AI from its first-wave origins (“good old-fashioned AI,” or GOFAI) to such celebrated second-wave approaches as machine learning, paying particular attention to recent advances that have led to excitement, anxiety, and debate. He considers each AI technology's underlying assumptions, the conceptions of intelligence targeted at each stage, and the successes achieved so far. Smith unpacks the notion of intelligence itself—what sort humans have, and what sort AI aims at. Smith worries that, impressed by AI's reckoning prowess, we will shift our expectations of human intelligence. What we should do, he argues, is learn to use AI for the reckoning tasks at which it excels while we strengthen our commitment to judgment, ethics, and the world.

The Rise of Artificial Intelligence and its Implications

Edwin Muchiri
The Rise of Artificial Intelligence and its Implications Book PDF

Author : Edwin Muchiri
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 4 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783668656796

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The Rise of Artificial Intelligence and its Implications by Edwin Muchiri Pdf

Essay from the year 2017 in the subject Engineering - Artificial Intelligence, , language: English, abstract: Artificial intelligence is a technological development that most experts consider to be a significant element of the future. The term Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the capability of a computer program to perform tasks or reasoning processes that relate to human intelligence. In his theoretical physics book, Physics of the Future, Michio Kaku, the theoretical physics professor, imagines and describes a future world where artificial intelligence research will evolve to the extent of human beings merging with robots. The current level of AI development has had to grapple with the limited technology that inhibits much achievement in the field. Nonetheless, it is expected to improve human lives and enable brain control of machines in every aspect of life even though this might translate to a future in which scientists predict the existence of human-like machines. Through different approaches of development and implementations of artificial intelligence, it is clear that advancing the sophisticated software and hardware will assist humans in many endeavors, but also surpass human brain and gain conscious abilities in the future.

Artificial Intelligence

Melanie Mitchell
Artificial Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Melanie Mitchell
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780374715236

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Artificial Intelligence by Melanie Mitchell Pdf

Melanie Mitchell separates science fact from science fiction in this sweeping examination of the current state of AI and how it is remaking our world No recent scientific enterprise has proved as alluring, terrifying, and filled with extravagant promise and frustrating setbacks as artificial intelligence. The award-winning author Melanie Mitchell, a leading computer scientist, now reveals AI’s turbulent history and the recent spate of apparent successes, grand hopes, and emerging fears surrounding it. In Artificial Intelligence, Mitchell turns to the most urgent questions concerning AI today: How intelligent—really—are the best AI programs? How do they work? What can they actually do, and when do they fail? How humanlike do we expect them to become, and how soon do we need to worry about them surpassing us? Along the way, she introduces the dominant models of modern AI and machine learning, describing cutting-edge AI programs, their human inventors, and the historical lines of thought underpinning recent achievements. She meets with fellow experts such as Douglas Hofstadter, the cognitive scientist and Pulitzer Prize–winning author of the modern classic Gödel, Escher, Bach, who explains why he is “terrified” about the future of AI. She explores the profound disconnect between the hype and the actual achievements in AI, providing a clear sense of what the field has accomplished and how much further it has to go. Interweaving stories about the science of AI and the people behind it, Artificial Intelligence brims with clear-sighted, captivating, and accessible accounts of the most interesting and provocative modern work in the field, flavored with Mitchell’s humor and personal observations. This frank, lively book is an indispensable guide to understanding today’s AI, its quest for “human-level” intelligence, and its impact on the future for us all.

Human-Centered AI

Ben Shneiderman
Human Centered AI Book PDF

Author : Ben Shneiderman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780192845290

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Human-Centered AI by Ben Shneiderman Pdf

The remarkable progress in algorithms for machine and deep learning have opened the doors to new opportunities, and some dark possibilities. However, a bright future awaits those who build on their working methods by including HCAI strategies of design and testing. As many technology companies and thought leaders have argued, the goal is not to replace people, but to empower them by making design choices that give humans control over technology. In Human-Centered AI, Professor Ben Shneiderman offers an optimistic realist's guide to how artificial intelligence can be used to augment and enhance humans' lives. This project bridges the gap between ethical considerations and practical realities to offer a road map for successful, reliable systems. Digital cameras, communications services, and navigation apps are just the beginning. Shneiderman shows how future applications will support health and wellness, improve education, accelerate business, and connect people in reliable, safe, and trustworthy ways that respect human values, rights, justice, and dignity.

The Promise of Artificial Intelligence

Brian Cantwell Smith
The Promise of Artificial Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Brian Cantwell Smith
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262043045

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The Promise of Artificial Intelligence by Brian Cantwell Smith Pdf

An argument that—despite dramatic advances in the field—artificial intelligence is nowhere near developing systems that are genuinely intelligent. In this provocative book, Brian Cantwell Smith argues that artificial intelligence is nowhere near developing systems that are genuinely intelligent. Second wave AI, machine learning, even visions of third-wave AI: none will lead to human-level intelligence and judgment, which have been honed over millennia. Recent advances in AI may be of epochal significance, but human intelligence is of a different order than even the most powerful calculative ability enabled by new computational capacities. Smith calls this AI ability “reckoning,” and argues that it does not lead to full human judgment—dispassionate, deliberative thought grounded in ethical commitment and responsible action. Taking judgment as the ultimate goal of intelligence, Smith examines the history of AI from its first-wave origins (“good old-fashioned AI,” or GOFAI) to such celebrated second-wave approaches as machine learning, paying particular attention to recent advances that have led to excitement, anxiety, and debate. He considers each AI technology's underlying assumptions, the conceptions of intelligence targeted at each stage, and the successes achieved so far. Smith unpacks the notion of intelligence itself—what sort humans have, and what sort AI aims at. Smith worries that, impressed by AI's reckoning prowess, we will shift our expectations of human intelligence. What we should do, he argues, is learn to use AI for the reckoning tasks at which it excels while we strengthen our commitment to judgment, ethics, and the world.

Human Compatible

Stuart Russell
Human Compatible Book PDF

Author : Stuart Russell
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780525558620

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Human Compatible by Stuart Russell Pdf

"The most important book on AI this year." --The Guardian "Mr. Russell's exciting book goes deep, while sparkling with dry witticisms." --The Wall Street Journal "The most important book I have read in quite some time" (Daniel Kahneman); "A must-read" (Max Tegmark); "The book we've all been waiting for" (Sam Harris) A leading artificial intelligence researcher lays out a new approach to AI that will enable us to coexist successfully with increasingly intelligent machines In the popular imagination, superhuman artificial intelligence is an approaching tidal wave that threatens not just jobs and human relationships, but civilization itself. Conflict between humans and machines is seen as inevitable and its outcome all too predictable. In this groundbreaking book, distinguished AI researcher Stuart Russell argues that this scenario can be avoided, but only if we rethink AI from the ground up. Russell begins by exploring the idea of intelligence in humans and in machines. He describes the near-term benefits we can expect, from intelligent personal assistants to vastly accelerated scientific research, and outlines the AI breakthroughs that still have to happen before we reach superhuman AI. He also spells out the ways humans are already finding to misuse AI, from lethal autonomous weapons to viral sabotage. If the predicted breakthroughs occur and superhuman AI emerges, we will have created entities far more powerful than ourselves. How can we ensure they never, ever, have power over us? Russell suggests that we can rebuild AI on a new foundation, according to which machines are designed to be inherently uncertain about the human preferences they are required to satisfy. Such machines would be humble, altruistic, and committed to pursue our objectives, not theirs. This new foundation would allow us to create machines that are provably deferential and provably beneficial.

Artificial Intelligence in Society

OECD
Artificial Intelligence in Society Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264545199

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Artificial Intelligence in Society by OECD Pdf

The artificial intelligence (AI) landscape has evolved significantly from 1950 when Alan Turing first posed the question of whether machines can think. Today, AI is transforming societies and economies. It promises to generate productivity gains, improve well-being and help address global challenges, such as climate change, resource scarcity and health crises.

The Age of Spiritual Machines

Ray Kurzweil
The Age of Spiritual Machines Book PDF

Author : Ray Kurzweil
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781101077887

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The Age of Spiritual Machines by Ray Kurzweil Pdf

Ray Kurzweil is the inventor of the most innovative and compelling technology of our era, an international authority on artificial intelligence, and one of our greatest living visionaries. Now he offers a framework for envisioning the twenty-first century--an age in which the marriage of human sensitivity and artificial intelligence fundamentally alters and improves the way we live. Kurzweil's prophetic blueprint for the future takes us through the advances that inexorably result in computers exceeding the memory capacity and computational ability of the human brain by the year 2020 (with human-level capabilities not far behind); in relationships with automated personalities who will be our teachers, companions, and lovers; and in information fed straight into our brains along direct neural pathways. Optimistic and challenging, thought-provoking and engaging, The Age of Spiritual Machines is the ultimate guide on our road into the next century.

AI Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence

Jon Adams
AI Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Jon Adams
Publisher : Green Mountain Computing
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-05-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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AI Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence by Jon Adams Pdf

Dive into the pioneering realm of Artificial General Intelligence with Jon Adams'sAI Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), the first installment of the enlightening Foundations Of series. This groundbreaking book serves as a comprehensive guide to the evolving field of AI, offering a deep dive into the quest for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) – a frontier of technology aiming to create machines that rival human intelligence in their versatility and creativity. Structured in a reader-friendly format, this book covers an impressive array of topics: The Genesis of AI: Explore the origins and evolution of artificial intelligence, setting the stage for a journey towards AGI. Understanding Machine Learning: Get to grips with the core concepts and techniques that fuel the growth of AI. Neural Networks and Deep Learning: Delve into the architectures that mimic the human brain's functionality. Cognitive Architectures – A Blueprint for AGI: Understand the frameworks designed to support the development of AGI. Narrow AI vs General AI: Learn about the differences between AI for specific tasks and the envisioned AGI capable of human-like reasoning. Defining Human-Like Intelligence: Investigate what it means for a machine to possess intelligence indistinguishable from humans. Computer Science Meets Neuroscience: Discover the intersection between computational models and the complexities of the human brain. Challenges in Replicating Human Thought: Examine the hurdles in simulating human cognitive processes. Toward the Future of AGI: Speculate on the potential directions and implications of achieving AGI. AGI and Human Identity – Redefining the Species: Reflect on how AGI could transform our understanding of human identity. Preempting Skynet – Safeguarding Against AGI Risks: Address the ethical considerations and safety measures in the development of AGI. AI Foundations of AGI is meticulously crafted for both novices and seasoned enthusiasts of artificial intelligence. Adams simplifies complex concepts without sacrificing depth, making advanced topics in AI and AGI accessible to all. This book not only sheds light on the technical aspects of AI development but also encourages readers to ponder the philosophical implications of creating machines with human-like intelligence. Whether you're a student, professional, or simply curious about the future of AI, this book offers valuable insights into the ambitious goal of achieving AGI. Join Jon Adams on a captivating exploration of AI's potential to redefine our world, armed with the knowledge and foresight to navigate the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.

Advances in Artificial and Human Intelligence in the Modern Era

Karthikeyan Chinnusamy,Ahmed J. Obaid,S. Suman Rajest,R. Regin,Bhopendra Singh
Advances in Artificial and Human Intelligence in the Modern Era Book PDF

Author : Karthikeyan Chinnusamy,Ahmed J. Obaid,S. Suman Rajest,R. Regin,Bhopendra Singh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798369313046

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Advances in Artificial and Human Intelligence in the Modern Era by Karthikeyan Chinnusamy,Ahmed J. Obaid,S. Suman Rajest,R. Regin,Bhopendra Singh Pdf

In the fields of psychological and brain sciences, there is a pressing need to enhance individual performance through tailored interventions, considering the unique cognitive and biological traits of humans. However, discovering such precision approaches has proven to be a challenging task. Traditional methods often fall short in providing personalized solutions; the lack of a comprehensive integration of domain expertise and human judgment inevitably limits the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) in optimizing human performance. As the demand for individualized training, health monitoring, and cognitive improvement rises, it becomes imperative to bridge the gap between AI capabilities and the specific needs of human subjects. Advances in Artificial and Human Intelligence in the Modern Era offers a groundbreaking solution to address the existing challenges in the intersection of AI and human performance optimization. This book delves into the latest empirical research, literature reviews, and methodological papers to present precision AI methods for personalized interventions. By exploring how domain expertise and human insights can improve AI's performance, the book establishes a comprehensive framework to model individual differences and develop effective, tailored AI strategies. Designed with care to be useful to academic scholars and researchers in psychological and brain sciences, computer science, and related disciplines, this book offers a multifaceted exploration of innovative advancements in artificial and human intelligence convergence. Through its diverse chapters covering topics such as detecting mental health issues, incorporating human intelligence into AI tools, improving trustworthiness, and exploring data standards, the book provides a definitive resource for harnessing the full potential of AI to optimize human performance. By merging expertise from both fields, the book sets the stage for a new era of individualized interventions that can revolutionize how we approach human cognitive enhancement, training, and overall well-being.

Artificial Psychology

Jay Friedenberg
Artificial Psychology Book PDF

Author : Jay Friedenberg
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781136873898

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Artificial Psychology by Jay Friedenberg Pdf

Is it possible to construct an artificial person? Researchers in the field of artificial intelligence have for decades been developing computer programs that emulate human intelligence. This book goes beyond intelligence and describes how close we are to recreating many of the other capacities that make us human. These abilities include learning, creativity, consciousness, and emotion. The attempt to understand and engineer these abilities constitutes the new interdisciplinary field of artificial psychology, which is characterized by contributions from philosophy, cognitive psychology, neuroscience, computer science, and robotics. This work is intended for use as a main or supplementary introductory textbook for a course in cognitive psychology, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, or the philosophy of mind. It examines human abilities as operating requirements that an artificial person must have and analyzes them from a multidisciplinary approach. The book is comprehensive in scope, covering traditional topics like perception, memory, and problem solving. However, it also describes recent advances in the study of free will, ethical behavior, affective architectures, social robots, and hybrid human-machine societies.

Artificial Intelligence for HR

Ben Eubanks
Artificial Intelligence for HR Book PDF

Author : Ben Eubanks
Publisher : Kogan Page Publishers
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781398604018

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Artificial Intelligence for HR by Ben Eubanks Pdf

Artificial intelligence is changing the world of work. How can HR professionals understand the variety of opportunities AI has created for the HR function and how best to implement these in their organization? This book provides the answers. From using natural language processing to ensure job adverts are free from bias and gendered language to implementing chatbots to enhance the employee experience, artificial intelligence can add value throughout the work of HR professionals. Artificial Intelligence for HR demonstrates how to leverage this potential and use AI to improve efficiency and develop a talented and productive workforce. Outlining the current technology landscape as well as the latest AI developments, this book ensures that HR professionals fully understand what AI is and what it means for HR in practice. Alongside coverage of employee engagement and recruitment, this second edition features new material on applications of AI for virtual work, reskilling and data integrity. Packed with practical advice, research and new and updated case studies from global organizations including Uber, IBM and Unilever, the second edition of Artificial Intelligence for HR will equip HR professionals with the knowledge they need to improve people operational efficiencies, and allow AI solutions to become enhancements for driving business success.

The Singularity Is Near

Ray Kurzweil
The Singularity Is Near Book PDF

Author : Ray Kurzweil
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005-09-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781101218884

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The Singularity Is Near by Ray Kurzweil Pdf

“Startling in scope and bravado.” —Janet Maslin, The New York Times “Artfully envisions a breathtakingly better world.” —Los Angeles Times “Elaborate, smart and persuasive.” —The Boston Globe “A pleasure to read.” —The Wall Street Journal One of CBS News’s Best Fall Books of 2005 • Among St Louis Post-Dispatch’s Best Nonfiction Books of 2005 • One of Amazon.com’s Best Science Books of 2005 A radical and optimistic view of the future course of human development from the bestselling author of How to Create a Mind and The Singularity is Nearer who Bill Gates calls “the best person I know at predicting the future of artificial intelligence” For over three decades, Ray Kurzweil has been one of the most respected and provocative advocates of the role of technology in our future. In his classic The Age of Spiritual Machines, he argued that computers would soon rival the full range of human intelligence at its best. Now he examines the next step in this inexorable evolutionary process: the union of human and machine, in which the knowledge and skills embedded in our brains will be combined with the vastly greater capacity, speed, and knowledge-sharing ability of our creations.