American Cinema And Cultural Diplomacy

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American Cinema and Cultural Diplomacy

Author : Thomas J. Cobb
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-25
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9783030426781

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American Cinema and Cultural Diplomacy by Thomas J. Cobb Pdf

This book contends that Hollywood films help illuminate the incongruities of various periods in American diplomacy. From the war film Bataan to the Revisionist Western The Wild Bunch, cinema has long reflected US foreign policy’s divisiveness both directly and allegorically. Beginning with the 1990s presidential drama The American President and concluding with Joker’s allegorical treatment of the Trump era, this book posits that the paradigms for political reflection are shifting in American film, from explicit subtexts surrounding US statecraft to covert representations of diplomatic disarray. It further argues that the International Relations theorist Walter Mead’s concept of a US polity dominated by contesting beliefs, or a ‘kaleidoscope’, permeates these changing paradigms. This synergy reveals a cultural milieu where foreign policy fissures are increasingly encoded by cinematic representation. The interdisciplinarity of this focus renders this book pertinent reading for scholars and students of American Studies, Film Studies and International Relations, along with those generally interested in Hollywood filmmakers and foreign policy.

Cinema and the Cultural Cold War

Author : Sangjoon Lee
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501752339

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Cinema and the Cultural Cold War by Sangjoon Lee Pdf

Cinema and the Cultural Cold War explores the ways in which postwar Asian cinema was shaped by transnational collaborations and competitions between newly independent and colonial states at the height of Cold War politics. Sangjoon Lee adopts a simultaneously global and regional approach when analyzing the region's film cultures and industries. New economic conditions in the Asian region and shared postwar experiences among the early cinema entrepreneurs were influenced by Cold War politics, US cultural diplomacy, and intensified cultural flows during the 1950s and 1960s. By taking a closer look at the cultural realities of this tumultuous period, Lee comprehensively reconstructs Asian film history in light of the international relationships forged, broken, and re-established as the influence of the non-aligned movement grew across the Cold War. Lee elucidates how motion picture executives, creative personnel, policy makers, and intellectuals in East and Southeast Asia aspired to industrialize their Hollywood-inspired system in order to expand the market and raise the competitiveness of their cultural products. They did this by forming the Federation of Motion Picture Producers in Asia, co-hosting the Asian Film Festival, and co-producing films. Cinema and the Cultural Cold War demonstrates that the emergence of the first intensive postwar film producers' network in Asia was, in large part, the offspring of Cold War cultural politics and the product of American hegemony. Film festivals that took place in cities as diverse as Tokyo, Singapore, Hong Kong, and Kuala Lumpur were annual showcases of cinematic talent as well as opportunities for the Central Intelligence Agency to establish and maintain cultural, political, and institutional linkages between the United States and Asia during the Cold War. Cinema and the Cultural Cold War reanimates this almost-forgotten history of cinema and the film industry in Asia.

Projecting America, 1958

Author : Sarah Nilsen
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780786485376

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Projecting America, 1958 by Sarah Nilsen Pdf

The Brussels World's Fair was perhaps the most important propaganda event to be staged for European allies in the Eisenhower years; his administration viewed culture as a weapon in the battle against communism. This book examines the critical role of film in the information war waged against the Soviets in the American pavilion at the fair. The administration sought to create a visual rendition of America that was arresting and inspirational; film was used as a method of political persuasion.

The Business of Cultural Diplomacy

Author : Jennifer Fay
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Electronic
ISBN : WISC:89077543635

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The Business of Cultural Diplomacy by Jennifer Fay Pdf

Politicised Cinema

Author : Miia Huttunen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000534122

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Politicised Cinema by Miia Huttunen Pdf

Politicised Cinema demonstrates how taking a collection of seemingly apolitical films and using them as an instrument for serving explicit political aims can be used as a force for good. Through an analysis of Orient: A Survey of Films Produced in Countries of Arab and Asian Culture, a film catalogue published by UNESCO and the BFI in 1959 to promote intercultural understanding between the East and the West, this book argues for the importance of studying the ways the interpretation of films can be guided to serve a specific political agenda, even when the films themselves were originally produced with very different aims in mind. The author focuses on how the catalogue positions culture and its cinematic representations as a marker of difference between the Eastern and Western worlds, and shows that even major cultural conflicts such as the Cold War and the decolonisation process can be reframed in service of UNESCO’s cultural diplomatic agenda. The book explores the ways in which the catalogue of Eastern films deemed suitable for Western audiences became a weapon to fight against prejudice, intolerance, and bigotry in a politicised battle over dismantling the proclaimed link between difference and conflict. This book will be of interest to students, researchers, and academics in visual politics, cinematic international relations, cultural diplomacy, global governance, and international cultural politics, as well as film studies, Asian studies, and cultural studies. In addition, policymakers and practitioners in the fields of cultural diplomacy and cultural policy will find the empirical case study to be of use in practical work.

The American Film Institute and the Cultural Politics of Experimental and Independent Cinema

Author : Gracia Ramirez
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781666928082

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The American Film Institute and the Cultural Politics of Experimental and Independent Cinema by Gracia Ramirez Pdf

This book examines the role that the American Film Institute (AFI) had in supporting experimental and independent cinema at a key moment of change in the history of American film. Weaving a rich historical narrative, Ramirez argues that the Cold War struggle for cultural supremacy motivated the creation of the federally-funded AFI. Exploring the intersection of business interests and political objectives, Ramirez demonstrates how the AFI’s approach to experimental and independent cinema was marked by an interest in promoting innovative aesthetics and protecting the creative freedom of filmmakers but lacked the attention to distribution and exhibition that would strengthen the viability of experimental and independent filmmaking as professional practices. Scholars of film, history, and American studies will find this work particularly useful.

The History of United States Cultural Diplomacy

Author : Michael L. Krenn
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472509222

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The History of United States Cultural Diplomacy by Michael L. Krenn Pdf

In the wake of 9/11, the United States government rediscovered the value of culture in international relations, sending cultural ambassadors around the world to promote the American way of life. This is the most recent effort to use American culture as a means to convince others that the United States is a land of freedom, equality, opportunity, and scientific and cultural achievements to match its material wealth and military prowess. In The History of United States Cultural Diplomacy Michael Krenn charts the history of the cultural diplomacy efforts from Benjamin Franklin's service as commissioner to France in the 1770s through to the present day. He explores how these efforts were sometimes inspiring, often disastrous, and nearly always controversial attempts to tell the 'truth' about America. This is the first comprehensive study of America's efforts in the field of cultural diplomacy. It reveals a dynamic conflict between those who view U.S. culture as a means to establish meaningful dialogues with the rest of the world and those who consider American art, music, theater as additional propaganda weapons.

Cultural Diplomacy, the Linchpin of Public Diplomacy

Author : United States. Advisory Committee on Cultural Diplomacy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Intercultural communication
ISBN : IND:30000139750560

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Cultural Diplomacy, the Linchpin of Public Diplomacy by United States. Advisory Committee on Cultural Diplomacy Pdf

The Americanization of Europe

Author : Alexander Stephan
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 184545085X

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The Americanization of Europe by Alexander Stephan Pdf

Using Germany as a case study of the impact of American culture throughout a period characterized by a totalitarian system, two destructive wars, ethnic cleansing, and economic disaster, this book explores the political and cultural parameters of Americanization and anti-Americanism.

Americans All

Author : Darlene J. Sadlier
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780292749801

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Americans All by Darlene J. Sadlier Pdf

Cultural diplomacy—“winning hearts and minds” through positive portrayals of the American way of life—is a key element in U.S. foreign policy, although it often takes a backseat to displays of military might. Americans All provides an in-depth, fine-grained study of a particularly successful instance of cultural diplomacy—the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs (CIAA), a government agency established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1940 and headed by Nelson A. Rockefeller that worked to promote hemispheric solidarity and combat Axis infiltration and domination by bolstering inter-American cultural ties. Darlene J. Sadlier explores how the CIAA used film, radio, the press, and various educational and high-art activities to convince people in the United States of the importance of good neighbor relations with Latin America, while also persuading Latin Americans that the United States recognized and appreciated the importance of our southern neighbors. She examines the CIAA’s working relationship with Hollywood’s Motion Picture Society of the Americas; its network and radio productions in North and South America; its sponsoring of Walt Disney, Orson Welles, John Ford, Gregg Toland, and many others who traveled between the United States and Latin America; and its close ties to the newly created Museum of Modern Art, which organized traveling art and photographic exhibits and produced hundreds of 16mm educational films for inter-American audiences; and its influence on the work of scores of artists, libraries, book publishers, and newspapers, as well as public schools, universities, and private organizations.

Cinema and Inter-American Relations

Author : Adrián Pérez Melgosa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780415532938

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Cinema and Inter-American Relations by Adrián Pérez Melgosa Pdf

Cinema and Inter-American Relations studies the key role that commercial narrative films have played in the articulation of the political and cultural relationship between the United States and Latin America since the onset of the Good Neighbor policy (1933). As a result, it reveals the existence of a continued cinematic conversation between Anglo and Latin America about a cluster of shared allegories representing the continent and its cultures.

Cinema and Inter-American Relations

Author : Adrián Pérez Melgosa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-12
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781136256981

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Cinema and Inter-American Relations by Adrián Pérez Melgosa Pdf

Cinema and Inter-American Relations studies the key role that commercial narrative films have played in the articulation of the political and cultural relationship between the United States and Latin America since the onset of the Good Neighbor policy (1933). Pérez Melgosa analyzes the evolution of inter-American narratives in films from across the continent, highlights the social effects of the technologies used to produce these works, and explores the connections of cinema to successive shifts in hemispheric policy. As a result, Cinema and Inter-American Relations reveals the existence of a continued cinematic conversation between Anglo and Latin America about a cluster of shared allegories representing the continent and its cultures. Pérez Melgosa contends that cinema has become a virtual contact zone of the Americas, mediating in a variety of hemispheric political debates about the articulation of Anglo, Latin American, and Latino identities. Cinema and Inter-American Relations brings sustained attention to ongoing calls for a transnational focus on the disciplines of film studies, American studies, and Latin American studies and engages with current theories of the transmission of affect to delineate a new cartography of how to understand the Americas in relation to cinema.

Culture and Propaganda

Author : Sarah Ellen Graham
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317155911

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Culture and Propaganda by Sarah Ellen Graham Pdf

Throughout the twentieth century governments came to increasingly appreciate the value of soft power to help them achieve their foreign policy ambitions. Covering the crucial period between 1936 and 1953, this book examines the U.S. government’s adoption of diplomatic programs that were designed to persuade, inform, and attract global public opinion in support of American national interests. Cultural diplomacy and international information were deeply controversial to an American public that been bombarded with propaganda during the First World War. This book explains how new notions of propaganda as reciprocal exchange, cultural engagement, and enlightening information paved the way for innovations in U.S. diplomatic practice. Through a comparative analysis of the State Department’s Division of Cultural Relations, the government radio station Voice of America, and the multilateral cultural, educational and scientific diplomacy of Unesco, and drawing extensively on U.S. foreign policy archives, this book shows how America’s liberal traditions were reconciled with the task of influencing and attracting publics abroad.

Not Like Us

Author : Richard Pells
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2008-08-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780786723966

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Not Like Us by Richard Pells Pdf

Debunking the myth of the "Americanization" of Europe, a noted historian presents an authoritative and engrossing cultural history of how America tried to remake Europe in its own image, and how the Europeans successfully retained their identity in the face of American mass culture. Pells provides a new paradigm for understanding the survival of local and national cultures in a global setting.

The United States and Public Diplomacy

Author : Kenneth. A. Osgood
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010-02-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789047430353

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The United States and Public Diplomacy by Kenneth. A. Osgood Pdf

Presenting the latest historical research on public diplomacy, this book highlights the fact that the United States has not only been an important sponsor of public diplomacy, it also has been a frequent target of public diplomacy initiatives sponsored by others.