American Policy And The Chinese Revolution 1925 1928

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American Policy and the Chinese Revolution, 1925-1928

Author : Dorothy Borg,Columbia University. East Asian Institute
Publisher : New York : Octagon Books
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : China
ISBN : UCAL:B4445334

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American Policy and the Chinese Revolution, 1925-1928 by Dorothy Borg,Columbia University. East Asian Institute Pdf

"Issued under the auspices of the East Asian Institute, Columbia University." Bibliography: p. 432-436.

The Nationalist Revolution in China, 1923-1928

Author : C. Martin Wilbur
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1984-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 0521318645

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The Nationalist Revolution in China, 1923-1928 by C. Martin Wilbur Pdf

This lively history of China's Nationalist revolution tells the story of a small group of Chinese patriots headed by Sun Yat-sen until his death in 1925. They mobilised men, money, and propaganda to create a provincial base from which they launched a revolutionary military campaign to unify the country, end imperialist privilege, and bring the Kuomintang to power. Soviet Russia induced the fledgling Chinese Communist Party to join the effort, and sent money, arms, military and political experts to guide the revolution. But there was a fatal flaw in this co-operation, and when the fighting was over, the remnant Communist Party had been driven underground, the Russian experts had been expelled, and a faction-riven Nationalist Party led by Chiang Kai-shek could claim to be China's new government. This study of a key period in China's history, reprinted from Volume 12 of The Cambridge History of China, is solidly based in Chinese, Russian, and Western languages sources.

The Kuomintang's Foreign Policy, 1925-1928

Author : Hsu-Hsin Chang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : China
ISBN : WISC:89094805108

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The Kuomintang's Foreign Policy, 1925-1928 by Hsu-Hsin Chang Pdf

The Northern Expedition

Author : Donald A. Jordan
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780824880866

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The Northern Expedition by Donald A. Jordan Pdf

The Chinese state of the 1920s was one of disunified parts, ruled by warlords too strong for civilians to oust and too weak to resist the demands and bribes of foreign powers. China's treaty ports were crucibles of change in which congregated the educated elite, exposed to modern ways, who felt the need for a national revolution to revitalize their country and to provide her with a new, more integrated political system. Nationwide in their origins and representing varying political ideologies, this elite formed a loose coalition to achieve a common goal. In 1926 the first step in the military campaign known as the Northern Expedition was launched to conquer the armed forces of the warlords, the greatest obstacle in the path toward reunification of China. Until now, historians have ascribed much of the success of the Northern Expedition, culminating in the capture of Peking, to the Communist-led mass organizations who were reported to have won over the populace in the territory ahead of the National Revolutionary Army. Dr. Jordan's research, especially in Communist materials, has uncovered evidence indicating that, although the mass organizations did aid the army at particular points in 1925 and 1926, there had also been a side to the mass movement that was disruptive to the goal of reunification. Of additional import, some of the key participants in the later governments of Taiwan and Peking—among them Chiang Kai-shek, Mao Tse-tung, Chou En-lai, and Lin Piao—received their basic political training in the National Revolution.

Britain's Imperial Retreat from China, 1900-1931

Author : Phoebe Chow
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317437413

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Britain's Imperial Retreat from China, 1900-1931 by Phoebe Chow Pdf

Britain’s relationship with China in the nineteenth and early twentieth century is often viewed in terms of gunboat diplomacy, unequal treaties, and the unrelenting pursuit of Britain’s own commercial interests. This book, however, based on extensive original research, demonstrates that in Britain after the First World War a combination of liberal, Labour party, pacifist, missionary and some business opinion began to argue for imperial retreat from China, and that this movement gathered sufficient momentum for a sympathetic attitude to Chinese demands becoming official Foreign Office policy in 1926. The book considers the various strands of this movement, relates developments in Britain to the changing situation in China, especially the rise of nationalism and the Guomindang, and argues that, contrary to what many people think, the reassertion of China’s national rights was begun successfully in this period rather than after the Communist takeover in 1949.

The Currents of War

Author : Sidney L. Pash
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813144245

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The Currents of War by Sidney L. Pash Pdf

From 1899 until the American entry into World War II, U.S. presidents sought to preserve China's territorial integrity in order to guarantee American businesses access to Chinese markets -- a policy famously known as the "open door." Before the Russo-Japanese War in 1904, Americans saw Japan as the open door's champion; but by the end of 1905, Tokyo had replaced St. Petersburg as its greatest threat. For the next thirty-six years, successive U.S. administrations worked to safeguard China and contain Japanese expansion on the mainland. The Currents of War reexamines the relationship between the United States and Japan and the casus belli in the Pacific through a fresh analysis of America's central foreign policy strategy in Asia. In this ambitious and compelling work, Sidney Pash offers a cautionary tale of oft-repeated mistakes and miscalculations. He demonstrates how continuous economic competition in the Asia-Pacific region heightened tensions between Japan and the United States for decades, eventually leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Pash's study is the first full reassessment of pre--World War II American-Japanese diplomatic relations in nearly three decades. It examines not only the ways in which U.S. policies led to war in the Pacific but also how this conflict gave rise to later confrontations, particularly in Korea and Vietnam. Wide-ranging and meticulously researched, this book offers a new perspective on a significant international relationship and its enduring consequences.

An American Missionary in China

Author : Yu-ming Shaw
Publisher : Harvard Univ Asia Center
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0674478355

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An American Missionary in China by Yu-ming Shaw Pdf

When General George C. Marshall was sent to China by President Truman in 1945 to mediate peace between the Chinese Nationalists and the Chinese Communists, Marshall chose Stuart as Ambassador to help with that mediation and to look after American interests in China. Stuart was the last to hold that post before the Chiang Kai-shek government's move to Taiwan.

American Missionaries in China

Author : Kwang-Ching Liu
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1966-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781684171521

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American Missionaries in China by Kwang-Ching Liu Pdf

Includes the following papers: The Missionary Contribution to China; Science and Salvation in China: The Life and Work of W.A.P. Martin (1827-1916); Protestant Missions in China, 1877-1890: The Institutionalization of Good Works; The Missionary and Chinese Nationalism; The Missionary and China's Rural Problems ; and also an appendix on articles on missionary subjects published in Papers on China.

Bankers and Diplomats in China 1917-1925

Author : Roberta Allbert Dayer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135167653

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Bankers and Diplomats in China 1917-1925 by Roberta Allbert Dayer Pdf

First Published in 1981. Contrary to Chairman Mao's assertion that political power comes from the barrel of a gun, this study contends that political power in China in the early 1920s emanated from the boardrooms of foreign banks. The author's interest in the way financial concerns have shaped foreign policy began with the discovery that the Lloyd George government attempted to influence the American government's policy on the British war debts by offering concessions concerning the renewal of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance. This study should provide understanding concerning the causes of Chinese bitterness as well as suggest the conflicts experienced by diplomats in balancing public and private interests.

America's Response to China

Author : Warren I. Cohen
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231549615

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America's Response to China by Warren I. Cohen Pdf

America’s Response to China has long been the standard resource for a succinct, historically grounded assessment of an increasingly complicated relationship. Written by one of America’s leading diplomatic historians, this book analyzes the concerns and conceptions that have shaped U.S.–China policy and examines their far-reaching outcomes. Warren I. Cohen begins with the mercantile interests of the newly independent American colonies and discusses subsequent events up to 2018. For this sixth edition, Cohen adds an analysis of the policies of Barack Obama and extends his discussion of the Chinese–American relationship in the age of potential Chinese ascendance and the shrinking global influence of the United States, including the complications of the presidency of Donald Trump. Trenchant and insightful, America’s Response to China is critically important for understanding U.S.–China relations in the twenty-first century.

A Companion to Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover

Author : Katherine A.S. Sibley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118834473

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A Companion to Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover by Katherine A.S. Sibley Pdf

With the analysis of the best scholars on this era, 29 essays demonstrate how academics then and now have addressed the political, economic, diplomatic, cultural, ethnic, and social history of the presidents of the Republican Era of 1921-1933 - Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover. This is the first historiographical treatment of a long-neglected period, ranging from early treatments to the most recent scholarship Features review essays on the era, including the legacy of progressivism in an age of “normalcy”, the history of American foreign relations after World War I, and race relations in the 1920s, as well as coverage of the three presidential elections and a thorough treatment of the causes and consequences of the Great Depression An introduction by the editor provides an overview of the issues, background and historical problems of the time, and the personalities at play

American Business and Foreign Policy

Author : Joan Hoff Wilson
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813186788

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American Business and Foreign Policy by Joan Hoff Wilson Pdf

With increasing world economic interdependence and a new position as a creditor nation, the American business community became more actively and vocally concerned with foreign policy after World War I than ever before. This book details the response of American businessmen to such foreign policy issues as the tariff, disarmament, allied debts, loans, and the Manchurian crisis. Far from presenting a monolithic front, the business community fragmented into nationalist and internationalist camps, according to this study. Division over each issue varied with the size, type, and geographic region of the various business interests, and despite their formidable economic power, business internationalists are shown to have played a more limited role on certain issues than has been formerly assumed. Unfortunately for the future development of United States diplomacy and world stability, no institutional means for tempering business influence on the formulation of foreign policy, or for coordinating economic and political foreign policies, were developed in the twenties.

Foreigners and Foreign Institutions in Republican China

Author : Anne-Marie Brady,Douglas Brown
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415528658

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Foreigners and Foreign Institutions in Republican China by Anne-Marie Brady,Douglas Brown Pdf

By exploring the diverse nature of foreign activities in Republican China, this book complicates the dominant narratives of the imperialistic foreigner and Chinese victim. The spaces and relationships examined in the essays in this volume reveal a complex series of interactions between foreigners and the people of China which go far beyond one-way transmission or exploitation. This edited volume adopts a uniquely multi-disciplinary approach to the study of foreigners in China, and utilises the perspectives of historiography, literary studies, cultural studies, sociology, anthropology, and political science.