American Prisons And Jails Population Trends And Projections

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The Growth of Incarceration in the United States

Author : Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration,Committee on Law and Justice,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 800 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 0309298016

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The Growth of Incarceration in the United States by Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration,Committee on Law and Justice,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,National Research Council Pdf

After decades of stability from the 1920s to the early 1970s, the rate of imprisonment in the United States has increased fivefold during the last four decades. The U.S. penal population of 2.2 million adults is by far the largest in the world. Just under one-quarter of the world's prisoners are held in American prisons. The U.S. rate of incarceration, with nearly 1 out of every 100 adults in prison or jail, is 5 to 10 times higher than the rates in Western Europe and other democracies. The U.S. prison population is largely drawn from the most disadvantaged part of the nation's population: mostly men under age 40, disproportionately minority, and poorly educated. Prisoners often carry additional deficits of drug and alcohol addictions, mental and physical illnesses, and lack of work preparation or experience. The growth of incarceration in the United States during four decades has prompted numerous critiques and a growing body of scientific knowledge about what prompted the rise and what its consequences have been for the people imprisoned, their families and communities, and for U.S. society. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines research and analysis of the dramatic rise of incarceration rates and its affects. This study makes the case that the United States has gone far past the point where the numbers of people in prison can be justified by social benefits and has reached a level where these high rates of incarceration themselves constitute a source of injustice and social harm. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines policy changes that created an increasingly punitive political climate and offers specific policy advice in sentencing policy, prison policy, and social policy. The report also identifies important research questions that must be answered to provide a firmer basis for policy. This report is a call for change in the way society views criminals, punishment, and prison. This landmark study assesses the evidence and its implications for public policy to inform an extensive and thoughtful public debate about and reconsideration of policies.

American Prisons and Jails

Author : Joan Mullen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1226 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Correctional institutions
ISBN : MINN:31951D006130472

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American Prisons and Jails by Joan Mullen Pdf

American Prisons and Jails

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 796 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Correctional institutions
ISBN : UCBK:B000307734

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American Prisons and Jails by Anonim Pdf

Federal and State Prisons

Author : DIANE Publishing Company
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 38 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0788140752

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Federal and State Prisons by DIANE Publishing Company Pdf

From 1980 to 1995, the total Fed. & state prison population grew at an average annual rate of 8.5%. This report focuses on trends in U.S. prison inmate populations & costs. Identifies: the trends in Fed. & state prison inmate populations & operating & capital costs since 1980, including projections for 2000 & beyond & the reasons for the trends; & the models & methodologies used by Fed. & state corrections agencies & nongovernmental forecasting organ's. to make these projections, including whether any validity or reliability assessments were conducted.

Publications of the National Institute of Justice

Author : National Institute of Justice (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN : UCBK:C058576535

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Publications of the National Institute of Justice by National Institute of Justice (U.S.) Pdf

Topical Bibliography

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Prisons
ISBN : UCSC:32106006629510

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Topical Bibliography by Anonim Pdf

Expanding knowledge in criminal justice

Author : Ronnie Mills
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Electronic
ISBN : IND:30000038620153

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Expanding knowledge in criminal justice by Ronnie Mills Pdf

Criminal Justice Research

Author : National Institute of Justice (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN : MINN:20000003893035

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Criminal Justice Research by National Institute of Justice (U.S.) Pdf

Criminal Justice research solicitation

Author : National Institute of Justice (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Crime
ISBN : UCR:31210018771624

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Criminal Justice research solicitation by National Institute of Justice (U.S.) Pdf