American Public Opinion And The Modern Supreme Court 1930 2020

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American Public Opinion and the Modern Supreme Court, 1930-2020

Author : Thomas R. Marshall
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781793623317

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American Public Opinion and the Modern Supreme Court, 1930-2020 by Thomas R. Marshall Pdf

The United States Supreme Court is commonly thought to be an institution far removed from American public opinion. Yet nearly two-thirds of modern Supreme Court decisions reflect popular attitudes. Comparing over 500 Supreme Court decisions with timely nationwide poll questions since the mid-1930s, Thomas R. Marshall shows that most Supreme Court decisions agree with poll majorities or pluralities across time and across issues and often represent Americans’ views to the same degree as federal policymakers. This book looks beyond the litigants, economic interests, social movements, organized interest groups, or units of governments typically involved and instead examines how well the Court or the justices represent Americans’ views. Using nationwide public opinion, broken down by key subgroups, race, gender, education, and party affiliation, better describes exactly whom Supreme Court decisions and the justices’ individual votes best represent. His book will be of interest to scholars in political science, legal studies, history, and sociology.

Pushback

Author : Dave Bridge
Publisher : University of Missouri Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2024-03-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780826274984

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Pushback by Dave Bridge Pdf

In this interdisciplinary book in an interdisciplinary series, Dave Bridge crosses methodological boundaries to offer readers insights on the political “pushback” that historically follows Supreme Court rulings with which most Americans disagree. After developing a framework for identifying the Court’s rare countermajoritarian decisions, Bridge shows how those decisions that liberals backed in the 1950s through the 1970s consistently upset conservative factions in the Democratic Party, which always managed to weather the storms—that is until Roe v. Wade in 1973. In Pushback, Bridge offers compelling hypotheses about how the two major parties can use unpopular Supreme Court rulings to shift the political momentum and win elections. He then puts those hypotheses to the test, analyzing the political fallout of recent rulings on controversial issues such as Obamacare, same-sex marriage, and religious liberty. Certain to appeal to anyone interested in American political science and history, Pushback closes with a detailed examination of the unequivocally countermajoritarian Supreme Court ruling of our lifetimes, Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, which overturned Roe. For the first time in 50 years, conditions are ripe for a party to win votes by campaigning against the will of the Court. Upcoming elections will tell if the Republicans overplayed their hand, or if Democrats will play theirs as skillfully as did the GOP after Roe.

The Crossroads Elections

Author : Renata Duda,Maciej Turek
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781003860808

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The Crossroads Elections by Renata Duda,Maciej Turek Pdf

This wide-ranging collection acquaints American college instructors with insightful contributions and critical reflections from Europe on the study of campaigns, elections, Congress, and political behavior. Using an organizing conceptual framework of a "crossroads," which sets two parties apart on traditional democratic values, more than a dozen experts examine the political environment, issues, candidates, campaigns, media, and voters of the 2022 midterm election. Distinctive in its breadth of topics, the book covers many new issues and the most controversial aspects of 2022 using a combination of statistical and descriptive analysis. These include but are not limited to: election results, unique features of midterm elections, the role of the Supreme Court and gerrymandering in 2022, intra-party cleavages, election denialism, the role of media and campaign finance, U.S. support of Ukraine, European public opinion on American democracy, and 2022 midterm as stage setter for the 2024 presidential election.

Roe V. Dobbs

Author : Lee C. Bollinger,President Emeritus and Seth Low Professor of the University Lee C Bollinger,Geoffrey R. Stone,Edward H Levi Distinguished Professor of Law Geoffrey Stone
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780197760352

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Roe V. Dobbs by Lee C. Bollinger,President Emeritus and Seth Low Professor of the University Lee C Bollinger,Geoffrey R. Stone,Edward H Levi Distinguished Professor of Law Geoffrey Stone Pdf

"Bringing together a remarkable group of scholars and experts, this volume confronts the beginning and end of the Constitutional right to obtain an abortion in the United States, from the landmark decision in Roe v. Wade to its shocking overturning in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health fifty years later. This is a critical moment in which to reflect on the past, present, and future of abortion regulations and legislation in the U.S"--

A Troubled Birth

Author : Susan Herbst
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780226813073

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A Troubled Birth by Susan Herbst Pdf

Pollsters and pundits armed with the best public opinion polls failed to predict the election of Donald Trump in 2016. Is this because we no longer understand what the American public is? In A Troubled Birth, Susan Herbst argues that we need to return to earlier meanings of "public opinion" to understand our current climate. Herbst contends that the idea that there was a public—whose opinions mattered—emerged during the Great Depression, with the diffusion of radio, the devastating impact of the economic collapse on so many people, the appearance of professional pollsters, and Franklin Roosevelt’s powerful rhetoric. She argues that public opinion about issues can only be seen as a messy mixture of culture, politics, and economics—in short, all the things that influence how people live. Herbst deftly pins down contours of public opinion in new ways and explores what endures and what doesn’t in the extraordinarily troubled, polarized, and hyper-mediated present. Before we can ask the most important questions about public opinion in American democracy today, we must reckon yet again with the politics and culture of the 1930s.

Making the Supreme Court

Author : Charles M. Cameron,Jonathan P. Kastellec
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197680537

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Making the Supreme Court by Charles M. Cameron,Jonathan P. Kastellec Pdf

"Making the Supreme Court: The Politics of Appointments 1930--2020 tells the story of 90 years of Supreme Court appointments. It examines what happened, why it happened, the consequences for the Supreme Court, the future of appointments, and the prospects for reform. Based on massive data combined with rich qualitative evidence, Making the Supreme Court employs new theories, cutting-edge technique, and a novel perspective on political institutions. Finally, it provides a sharp lens on the social and political transformations that created a new American politics. It will appeal not only to students of the Supreme Court but to anyone concerned with the origins and future of American politics"--

Supreme Inequality

Author : Adam Cohen
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780735221512

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Supreme Inequality by Adam Cohen Pdf

“Meticulously researched and engagingly written . . . a comprehensive indictment of the court’s rulings in areas ranging from campaign finance and voting rights to poverty law and criminal justice.” —Financial Times A revelatory examination of the conservative direction of the Supreme Court over the last fifty years. In Supreme Inequality, bestselling author Adam Cohen surveys the most significant Supreme Court rulings since the Nixon era and exposes how, contrary to what Americans like to believe, the Supreme Court does little to protect the rights of the poor and disadvantaged; in fact, it has not been on their side for fifty years. Cohen proves beyond doubt that the modern Court has been one of the leading forces behind the nation’s soaring level of economic inequality, and that an institution revered as a source of fairness has been systematically making America less fair. A triumph of American legal, political, and social history, Supreme Inequality holds to account the highest court in the land and shows how much damage it has done to America’s ideals of equality, democracy, and justice for all.

Free to Judge

Author : Michael Kang,Joanna Shepherd
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781503636200

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Free to Judge by Michael Kang,Joanna Shepherd Pdf

The idea that wealthy people use their money to influence things, including politics, law, and media will surprise very few people. However, as Michael S. Kang and Joanna Shepherd argue in this readable and rich study of the state judiciary, the effect of money on judicial outcomes should disturb and anger everyone. In the current system that elects state judges, the rich and powerful can spend money to elect and re-elect judges who decide cases the way they want. Free to Judge is about how and why money increasingly affects the dispensation of justice in our legal system, and what can be done to stop it. One of the barriers to action in the past has been an inability to prove that campaign donations influence state judicial decision-making. In this book, Kang and Shepherd answer that challenge for the first time, with a rigorous empirical study of campaign finance and judicial decision-making data. Pairing this with interviews of past and present judges, they create a compelling and persuasive account of people like Marsha Ternus, the first Iowa state supreme court justice to be voted out of office after her decision in a same-sex marriage case. The threat of such an outcome, and the desire to win reelection, results in judges demonstrably leaning towards the interests and preferences of their campaign donors across all cases. Free to Judge is thus able to identify the pieces of our current system that invite bias, such as judicial reelection, and what reforms should focus on. This thoughtful and compellingly written book will be required reading for anybody who cares about creating a more just legal system.

Supreme Power: Franklin Roosevelt vs. the Supreme Court

Author : Jeff Shesol
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-14
Category : History
ISBN : 0393079414

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Supreme Power: Franklin Roosevelt vs. the Supreme Court by Jeff Shesol Pdf

"A stunning work of history."—Doris Kearns Goodwin, author of No Ordinary Time and Team of Rivals Beginning in 1935, the Supreme Court's conservative majority left much of FDR's agenda in ruins. The pillars of the New Deal fell in short succession. It was not just the New Deal but democracy itself that stood on trial. In February 1937, Roosevelt struck back with an audacious plan to expand the Court to fifteen justices—and to "pack" the new seats with liberals who shared his belief in a "living" Constitution.

Gendered Pluralism

Author : Katherine Tate,Belinda Robnett
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472221004

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Gendered Pluralism by Katherine Tate,Belinda Robnett Pdf

Focused on structural and political intersectionalities, Gendered Pluralism takes a broader approach to understanding the constellation of factors that drive gender and racial differences on an array of public policy issues. Belinda Robnett and Katherine Tate examine a broader set of actors absent the contextual factors that may drive them to compromise their opinions. Their study examines the ways in which (1) men and women differ on public policy issues and the factors that drive these differences; (2) whites and racial-ethnic minorities differ on public policy issues and the factors that drive these differences; (3) women differ on public policy issues and the factors that drive these differences; (4) African-American men and women differ on public policy issues and the factors that drive these differences; and (5) African-American women differ on public policy issues and the factors that drive these differences.

Self-Representation

Author : Jona Goldschmidt
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781793616654

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Self-Representation by Jona Goldschmidt Pdf

Self-representation has a long, venerable history dating to biblical times and continuing through the common law, the colonial era, to the present. This book collects and analyzes the law, ethics opinions, and empirical studies about the wide range of issues surrounding Self-represented litigants (SRLs) in our justice system, including how much, if any, assistance should a judge provide, what duties do lawyers interacting with SRLs, and many others. Using recent empirical studies from both Civil litigation and criminal defense, Jona Goldschmidt argues that SRLs’ cases cannot be fairly heard without a mandatory judicial duty of reasonable assistance. In order to maintain public trust and confidence in our justice system, self-represented parties must be guided and assisted. Courts and the legal profession should continue to adapt and meet the challenge of managing and interacting with those who choose or are compelled to self-represent. Only when self-represented litigants are embraced by the courts, they will finally receive “equal justice under law.” This book would be of interest to those studying criminal justice and legal studies, specifically legal history and legal ethics, as well as judges, lawyers and other professionals in the field.

American Public Opinion

Author : Robert S. Erikson,Kent L. Tedin
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 610 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000961706

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American Public Opinion by Robert S. Erikson,Kent L. Tedin Pdf

Providing an in-depth analysis of public opinion, including its origins in political socialization, its role in the electoral process, and the impact of the media, American Public Opinion goes beyond a simple presentation of data to include a critical analysis of the role of public opinion in American democracy. New to the 11th Edition Updates all data through the 2020 elections and includes early polling through 2022. Pays increased attention to polarization. Expands focus on support for democratic values in the Trump and post-Trump era. Covers new voting patterns related to race, ethnicity, and gender. Expands coverage of political misinformation, media bias, and negativity, especially in social media. Defends political polling even in the wake of 2020 failings.

Analyzing American Democracy

Author : Jon R. Bond,Kevin B. Smith,Lydia M Andrade
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 993 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000907698

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Analyzing American Democracy by Jon R. Bond,Kevin B. Smith,Lydia M Andrade Pdf

Providing the tools for critical thinking, the fifth edition of Analyzing American Democracy: Politics and Political Science relies on statistical analysis, constitutional scholarship, and theoretical foundations to introduce the structure, process, and outcomes of the U.S. political system. Interpretation and implications of the 2022 mid-term elections and full results of the 2020 census are included, as are discussions of:: the January 6th commission, major developments in the Supreme Court, the Covid-19 pandemic, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and other key political events that shape domestic, foreign, judicial, and economic policies. For introductory courses in American government, this text covers theory and methods as well. New to the Fifth Edition • New and updated statistical data reflecting the 2020 census and the 2022 midterm elections, and discussions of the implications of the data and the results. • Offers a retrospective analysis of the entire Trump presidency and the first years of the Biden presidency. • Examines contemporary questions of social justice and anticipates upcoming challenges to voting rights, affirmative action policies, health care and reproductive rights, and protections for ethnic minorities and the LGBT community. • Previews the policy implications of an increasingly partisan Supreme Court, recaps the controversial recent decisions on health care, abortion, and environmental policy, and covers the historic confirmation of new justice Ketanji Brown-Jackson.

The Taft Court: Volume 10

Author : Robert C. Post
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1672 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009336222

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The Taft Court: Volume 10 by Robert C. Post Pdf

This work will serve as the authoritative reference text on the Supreme Court during the period of 1921 to 1930, when William Howard Taft was Chief Justice. It will become a point of common reference across multiple disciplines, including history, law, and political science.

Law and Society

Author : Matthew Lippman
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 1221 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781071919255

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Law and Society by Matthew Lippman Pdf

Law and Society, Fourth Edition, offers a contemporary overview of the structure and function of legal institutions, along with a lively discussion of both criminal and civil law and their impact on society. Unlike other books on law and society, Matthew Lippman takes an interdisciplinary approach that highlights the relevance of the law throughout our society. Distinctive coverage of diversity, inequality, civil liberties, and globalism is intertwined through an organized theme in a strong narrative. The highly anticipated Fourth Edition of this practical and invigorating text introduces students to both the influence of law on society and the influence of society on the law. Discussions of the pressing issues facing today′s society include key topics such as the law and inequality, international human rights, privacy and surveillance, and law and social control.