American Statecraft

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American Statecraft

J. Robert Moskin
American Statecraft Book PDF

Author : J. Robert Moskin
Publisher : Macmillan
Page : 945 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781250037466

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American Statecraft by J. Robert Moskin Pdf

This magisterial work on American diplomacy by a veteran journalist and historian is the first complete history of the U.S. Foreign Service American Statecraft is a fascinating and comprehensive look at the unsung men and women of the U.S. Foreign Service whose dedication and sacrifices have been a crucial part of our history for over two centuries. Fifteen years in the making, veteran journalist and historian Moskin has traveled the globe conducting hundreds of interviews both in and out of the State Department to look behind the scenes at America's "militiamen of diplomacy." As the nation's eyes and ears, our envoys pledge a substantial part of their lives in foreign lands working for the benefit of their nation. Endeavoring to use dialogue and negotiation as their instruments of change, our diplomats tirelessly work to find markets for American business, rescue its citizens in trouble abroad, and act in general as "America's first line of defense" in policy negotiations, keeping America out of war. But it took generations to polish these skills, and Moskin traces America's full diplomatic history, back to its amateur years coming up against seasoned Europeans during the days of Ben Franklin, now considered the father of the U.S. Foreign Service, and up to the recent Benghazi attack. Along the way, its members included many devoted and courageous public servants, and also some political spoilsmen and outright rogues. An important contribution to the political canon, American Statecraft recounts the history of the United States through the lens of foreign diplomacy.

Financial Statecraft

Benn Steil,Robert E. Litan
Financial Statecraft Book PDF

Author : Benn Steil,Robert E. Litan
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780300128260

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Financial Statecraft by Benn Steil,Robert E. Litan Pdf

divAs trade flows expanded and trade agreements proliferated after World War II, governments—most notably the United States—came increasingly to use their power over imports and exports to influence the behavior of other countries. But trade is not the only way in which nations interact economically. Over the past two decades, another form of economic exchange has risen to a level of vastly greater significance and political concern: the purchase and sale of financial assets across borders. Nearly $2 trillion worth of currency now moves cross-border every day, roughly 90 percent of which is accounted for by financial flows unrelated to trade in goods and services—a stunning inversion of the figures in 1970. The time is ripe to ask fundamental questions about what Benn Steil and Robert Litan have coined as “financial statecraft,” or those aspects of economic statecraft directed at influencing international capital flows. How precisely has the American government practiced financial statecraft? How effective have these efforts been? And how can they be made more effective? The authors provide penetrating and incisive answers in this timely and stimulating book. /DIV

Foreign Affairs Strategy

Terry L. Deibel
Foreign Affairs Strategy Book PDF

Author : Terry L. Deibel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 11 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2007-07-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780521871914

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Foreign Affairs Strategy by Terry L. Deibel Pdf

This book enables readers to think strategically about American foreign policy.

The Pivot

Kurt Campbell
The Pivot Book PDF

Author : Kurt Campbell
Publisher : Twelve
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781455568963

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The Pivot by Kurt Campbell Pdf

From former assistant secretary of state Kurt M. Campbell comes the definitive analysis and explanation of the new major shift in American foreign policy, its interests and assets, to Asia. There is a quiet drama playing out in American foreign policy far from the dark contours of upheaval in the Middle East and South Asia and the hovering drone attacks of the war on terror. The United States is in the midst of a substantial and long-term national project, which is proceeding in fits and starts, to reorient its foreign policy to the East. The central tenet of this policy shift, aka the Pivot, is that the United States will need to do more with and in the Asia-Pacific hemisphere to help revitalize its own economy, to realize the full potential of the region's dramatic innovation, and to keep the peace in the world's most dynamic region where the lion's share of the history of the twenty-first century will be written. This book is about a necessary course correction for American diplomacy, commercial engagement, and military innovation during a time of unrelenting and largely unrewarding conflict. While the United States has intensified its focus on the Asia-Pacific arena relative to previous administrations, much more remains to be done. The Pivot is about that future. It explores how the United States should construct a strategy that will position it to maneuver across the East and offers a clarion call for cunning, dexterity, and ingenuity in the period ahead for American statecraft in the Asia-Pacific region.

Politics and Strategy

Peter Trubowitz
Politics and Strategy Book PDF

Author : Peter Trubowitz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400838806

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Politics and Strategy by Peter Trubowitz Pdf

Why do some national leaders pursue ambitious grand strategies and adventuresome foreign policies while others do not? When do leaders boldly confront foreign threats and when are they less assertive? Politics and Strategy shows that grand strategies are Janus-faced: their formulation has as much to do with a leader's ability to govern at home as it does with maintaining the nation's security abroad. Drawing on the American political experience, Peter Trubowitz reveals how variations in domestic party politics and international power have led presidents from George Washington to Barack Obama to pursue strategies that differ widely in international ambition and cost. He considers why some presidents overreach in foreign affairs while others fail to do enough. Trubowitz pushes the understanding of grand strategy beyond traditional approaches that stress only international forces or domestic interests. He provides insights into how past leaders responded to cross-pressures between geopolitics and party politics, and how similar issues continue to bedevil American statecraft today. He suggests that the trade-offs shaping American leaders' foreign policy choices are not unique--analogous trade-offs confront Chinese and Russian leaders as well. Combining innovative theory and historical analysis, Politics and Strategy answers classic questions of statecraft and offers new ideas for thinking about grand strategies and the leaders who make them.

What Good Is Grand Strategy?

Hal Brands
What Good Is Grand Strategy Book PDF

Author : Hal Brands
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801470271

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What Good Is Grand Strategy? by Hal Brands Pdf

Grand strategy is one of the most widely used and abused concepts in the foreign policy lexicon. In this important book, Hal Brands explains why grand strategy is a concept that is so alluring—and so elusive—to those who make American statecraft. He explores what grand strategy is, why it is so essential, and why it is so hard to get right amid the turbulence of global affairs and the chaos of domestic politics. At a time when "grand strategy" is very much in vogue, Brands critically appraises just how feasible that endeavor really is. Brands takes a historical approach to this subject, examining how four presidential administrations, from that of Harry S. Truman to that of George W. Bush, sought to "do" grand strategy at key inflection points in the history of modern U.S. foreign policy. As examples ranging from the early Cold War to the Reagan years to the War on Terror demonstrate, grand strategy can be an immensely rewarding undertaking—but also one that is full of potential pitfalls on the long road between conception and implementation. Brands concludes by offering valuable suggestions for how American leaders might approach the challenges of grand strategy in the years to come.

Channels of Power

Alexander Thompson
Channels of Power Book PDF

Author : Alexander Thompson
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801459375

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Channels of Power by Alexander Thompson Pdf

When President George W. Bush launched an invasion of Iraq in March of 2003, he did so without the explicit approval of the Security Council. His father's administration, by contrast, carefully funneled statecraft through the United Nations and achieved Council authorization for the U.S.-led Gulf War in 1991. The history of American policy toward Iraq displays considerable variation in the extent to which policies were conducted through the UN and other international organizations. In Channels of Power, Alexander Thompson surveys U.S. policy toward Iraq, starting with the Gulf War, continuing through the interwar years of sanctions and coercive disarmament, and concluding with the 2003 invasion and its long aftermath. He offers a framework for understanding why powerful states often work through international organizations when conducting coercive policies-and why they sometimes choose instead to work alone or with ad hoc coalitions. The conventional wisdom holds that because having legitimacy for their actions is important for normative reasons, states seek multilateral approval. Channels of Power offers a rationalist alternative to these standard legitimation arguments, one based on the notion of strategic information transmission: When state actions are endorsed by an independent organization, this sends politically crucial information to the world community, both leaders and their publics, and results in greater international support.

The Road to the Dayton Accords

D. Chollet
The Road to the Dayton Accords Book PDF

Author : D. Chollet
Publisher : Springer
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2007-06-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781403978899

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The Road to the Dayton Accords by D. Chollet Pdf

The intricate diplomacy that led to the peace agreement in Bosnia, known as the Dayton Accords, is here revealed in unprecedented detail. Based on thousands of still-classified government documents and dozens of interviews with key participants, this is a comprehensive story of high-level diplomacy, told from the inside.

Politics and Strategy

Peter Trubowitz
Politics and Strategy Book PDF

Author : Peter Trubowitz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Geopolitics
ISBN : 0691149577

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Politics and Strategy by Peter Trubowitz Pdf

Trubowitz pushes the understanding of grand strategy beyond traditional approaches that stress only international forces or domestic interests. He provides insights into how past leaders responded to cross-pressures between geopolitics and party politics, and how similar issues continue to bedevil American statecraft today. He suggests that the trade-offs shaping American leaders' foreign policy choices are not unique--analogous trade-offs confront Chinese and Russian leaders as well."--Pub. desc.

Nuclear Statecraft

Francis J. Gavin
Nuclear Statecraft Book PDF

Author : Francis J. Gavin
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780801465765

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Nuclear Statecraft by Francis J. Gavin Pdf

We are at a critical juncture in world politics. Nuclear strategy and policy have risen to the top of the global policy agenda, and issues ranging from a nuclear Iran to the global zero movement are generating sharp debate. The historical origins of our contemporary nuclear world are deeply consequential for contemporary policy, but it is crucial that decisions are made on the basis of fact rather than myth and misapprehension. In Nuclear Statecraft, Francis J. Gavin challenges key elements of the widely accepted narrative about the history of the atomic age and the consequences of the nuclear revolution. On the basis of recently declassified documents, Gavin reassesses the strategy of flexible response, the influence of nuclear weapons during the Berlin Crisis, the origins of and motivations for U.S. nuclear nonproliferation policy, and how to assess the nuclear dangers we face today. In case after case, he finds that we know far less than we think we do about our nuclear history. Archival evidence makes it clear that decision makers were more concerned about underlying geopolitical questions than about the strategic dynamic between two nuclear superpowers. Gavin's rigorous historical work not only tells us what happened in the past but also offers a powerful tool to explain how nuclear weapons influence international relations. Nuclear Statecraft provides a solid foundation for future policymaking.

Economic Statecraft and US Foreign Policy

Leif Rosenberger
Economic Statecraft and US Foreign Policy Book PDF

Author : Leif Rosenberger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429649172

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Economic Statecraft and US Foreign Policy by Leif Rosenberger Pdf

Explaining the connection between economics and violent extremism, this book argues that American foreign policy must be rebalanced with a greater emphasis on social inclusion and shared prosperity in order to mitigate the root causes of conflict. Rosenberger argues that economic coercion has usually proven counterproductive, and that a militarized American foreign policy too often results in frustration and strategic failure. He analyses this theory through a number of case studies, from the Treaty of Versailles to the more recent issues of Israel in Gaza, US sanctions against Iran, the US backed, Saudi-led boycott of Qatar and Donald Trump’s trade war against China. He concludes that the economic logic of social inclusion and shared prosperity demonstrated in Jean Monnet’s European Coal and Steel Community would be a more successful strategy in reducing the demand for violence in the civil wars in Afghanistan, Iraq, Yemen and Syria. This book will be of particular relevance for courses on American Foreign Policy, International Relations and International Political Economy and seminars on the Near East and South Asia. Professional economists, diplomats and military officers in America and in the Near East and South Asia will also find the argument useful.

The Power of the Past

Hal Brands,Jeremi Suri
The Power of the Past Book PDF

Author : Hal Brands,Jeremi Suri
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815727132

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The Power of the Past by Hal Brands,Jeremi Suri Pdf

Leading scholars and policymakers explore how history influences foreign policy and offer insights on how the study of the past can more usefully serve the present. History, with its insights, analogies, and narratives, is central to the ways that the United States interacts with the world. Historians and policymakers, however, rarely engage one another as effectively or fruitfully as they might. This book bridges that divide, bringing together leading scholars and policymakers to address the essential questions surrounding the history-policy relationship including Mark Lawrence on the numerous, and often contradictory, historical lessons that American observers have drawn from the Vietnam War; H. W. Brands on the role of analogies in U.S. policy during the Persian Gulf crisis and war of 1990–91; and Jeremi Suri on Henry Kissinger's powerful use of history.

War by Other Means

Robert D. Blackwill,Jennifer M. Harris
War by Other Means Book PDF

Author : Robert D. Blackwill,Jennifer M. Harris
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674545984

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War by Other Means by Robert D. Blackwill,Jennifer M. Harris Pdf

Nations carry out geopolitical combat through economic means. Yet America often reaches for the gun over the purse to advance its interests abroad. Robert Blackwill and Jennifer Harris show that if U.S. policies are left uncorrected, the price in blood and treasure will only grow. Geoeconomic warfare requires a new vision of U.S. statecraft.

The Lessons of Tragedy

Hal Brands,Charles N. Edel
The Lessons of Tragedy Book PDF

Author : Hal Brands,Charles N. Edel
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300238242

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The Lessons of Tragedy by Hal Brands,Charles N. Edel Pdf

An eloquent call to draw on the lessons of the past to address current threats to international order The ancient Greeks hard‑wired a tragic sensibility into their culture. By looking disaster squarely in the face, by understanding just how badly things could spiral out of control, they sought to create a communal sense of responsibility and courage—to spur citizens and their leaders to take the difficult actions necessary to avert such a fate. Today, after more than seventy years of great‑power peace and a quarter‑century of unrivaled global leadership, Americans have lost their sense of tragedy. They have forgotten that the descent into violence and war has been all too common throughout human history. This amnesia has become most pronounced just as Americans and the global order they created are coming under graver threat than at any time in decades. In a forceful argument that brims with historical sensibility and policy insights, two distinguished historians argue that a tragic sensibility is necessary if America and its allies are to address the dangers that menace the international order today. Tragedy may be commonplace, Brands and Edel argue, but it is not inevitable—so long as we regain an appreciation of the world’s tragic nature before it is too late.

US Hegemony and the Americas

Arturo Santa-Cruz
US Hegemony and the Americas Book PDF

Author : Arturo Santa-Cruz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351211208

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US Hegemony and the Americas by Arturo Santa-Cruz Pdf

In this book, Arturo Santa-Cruz advances an understanding of power as a social relationship and applies it consistently to the economic realm in United States relations with other countries of the Western Hemisphere. Following the academic and popular debate on the ebb and flow of US hegemony, this work centers the analysis in a critical case for the exercise of US power through its economic statecraft: the Americas—its historical zone of influence. The rationale for the regional focus is methodological: if it can be shown that Washington's sway has decreased in the area since the early 1970s, when the discussion about this matter started, it can be safely assumed that the same has occurred in other latitudes. The analysis focuses on three regions: North America, Central America and South America. Since each region contains countries that have at times maintained very different relationships with the United States, the findings contribute to a better understanding of the practice of US power in the sub-region in question, adding greater variability to the overall results. US Hegemony and the Americas: Power and Economic Statecraft in International Relations is an invaluable resource for students and scholars interested in Latin American History and Politics, North American Regional Integration, International Relations, Economic Statecraft, Political Economy and Comparative Politics.