American Zionism From Herzl To The Holocaust

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American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust

Author : Melvin I. Urofsky
Publisher : Plunkett Lake Press/University of Nebraska Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-14
Category : History
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust by Melvin I. Urofsky Pdf

This eBook is a co-edition Plunkett Lake Press/University of Nebraska Press. Vienna journalist Theodore Herzl realized that anti-Semitism, dramatically illustrated by the Dreyfus Affair in 1890s France, would never be stemmed by the attempts of Jews to assimilate. The publication of his Der Judenstaat in 1896 began the political movement for a Jewish homeland in Palestine. It caught on in Europe but was moribund in the United States until World War I. Urofsky shows how the Zionist movement was Americanized by Louis D. Brandeis and other reformers. He portrays the disputes between assimilationist and conservative Jews and the difficulties impeding the movement until Arab riots in Palestine, British treachery, and the Nazi horrors of World War II reunited American Jewry. American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust won the Jewish Book Council’s Morris J. Kaplun Award in 1976. “One of the most important books in the field of American-Jewish history to appear in years. Superbly researched and written, it is a major contribution to the understanding of the paradoxical weaknesses and strengths of American Zionism in our time... This book belongs in any collection of works on American Jewry, world Jewry, American foreign affairs or Israeli-Arab conflict background.” — Choice “How American Zionism, culturally so different from European Zionism, helped create the movement as a political power is the theme of this absorbing history. It is must reading for anyone who would understand American foreign policy involvements in the Middle East.” — Christian Science Monitor “[Urofsky’s] study is a first-rate piece of work.” — David Singer, Commentary Magazine “[Urofsky] has relied on an impressive array of primary source material including archival and manuscript collections, newspapers, magazines, and the reports of Zionist congresses and conventions. They emerge from his pen as a coherent, readable and, oft times, fascinating whole... In a fascinating and readable style he focuses on the most interesting events and personalities... He has succeeded in adroitly molding innumerable facts and details into a cohesive and coherent body of material... a significant addition to the study of American Zionism.” — Deborah E. Lipstadt, Jewish Social Studies “[A] well-written, penetrating narrative... Much of what he discusses — how Brandeis fused Zionism with Americanism, the fight for communal power between the wealthy stewards of the American Jewish Committee and the recent immigrants, the part played by the Americans in the Balfour Declaration negotiations, the rift between the Weizmann and Brandeis factions — has been told before. But Urofsky’s data, gleaned from numerous manuscript collections, and his skillful collation of far-flung monographic material have put a definitive stamp on a long-needed synthetic history of those events.” — Naomi W. Cohen, The Journal of American History “Melvin I. Urofsky argues in this, the most complete analysis yet published of American Zionism, that the most sensible perspective for understanding American Zionism is American history.” — Edward S. Shapiro, American Jewish Historical Quarterly “American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust is a monument to the interplay between the Zionism of America and that of Europe, resulting in the creation of a thoroughly American movement with worldwide influence... Urofsky’s thesis is both convincing and thoroughly supported.” — Peter S. Margolis, H-Judaic

Nazism, The Jews and American Zionism, 1933-1948

Author : Aaron Berman
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814344033

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Nazism, The Jews and American Zionism, 1933-1948 by Aaron Berman Pdf

Aaron Berman takes a moderate and measured approach to one of the most emotional issues in American Jewish historiography, namely, the response of American Jews to Nazism and the extermination of European Jewry.In remarkably large numbers, American Jews joined the Zionist crusade to create a Jewish state that would finally end the problem of Jewish homelessness, which they believed was the basic cause not only of the Holocaust but of all anti-Semitism. Though American Zionists could justly claim credit for the successful establishment of Israel in 1948, this triumph was not without cost. Their insistence on including a demand for Jewish statehood in any proposal to aid European Jewry politicized the rescue issue and made it impossible to appeal for American aid on purely humanitarian grounds. The American Zionist response to Nazism also shaped he political turmoil in the Middle East which followed Israel’s creation. Concerned primarily with providing a home for Jewish refugees and fearing British betrayal, Zionists could not understand Arab protests in defense of their own national interests. Instead they responded to the Arab revolt with armed force and sought to insure their own claim to Palestine, Zionists came to link he Arabs with the Nazi and British forces that were opposed to the establishment of a Jewish state. In the thinking of American Zionists, the Arabs were steadily transformed from a people with whom an accommodation would have to be made into a mortal enemy to be defeated. Aaron Berman does not apologize for American Jews, but rather tries to understand the constraints within which they operated and what opportunities-if any-they had to respond to Hitler. In surveying the latest scholarship and responding o charges against American Jewry, Berman’s arguments are reasoned and reasonable.

Midstream

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Jews
ISBN : UOM:39015072472726

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Midstream by Anonim Pdf

History Of Zionism

Author : Hershel Edelheit
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429701030

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History Of Zionism by Hershel Edelheit Pdf

This handbook and dictionary aims to provide the reader with a general overview of Zionist history and historiography, to tabulate all data on Zionism, and to gather in one source as many terms dealing directly or indirectly with Zionism and Jewish nationalism as possible.

The A to Z of Zionism

Author : Rafael Medoff,Chaim I. Waxman
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780810870529

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The A to Z of Zionism by Rafael Medoff,Chaim I. Waxman Pdf

The Jewish attachment to Zion is many centuries old. While the modern Zionist movement was organized a little more than a century ago, the roots of the Zionist idea reach back close to 4,000 years ago, to the day that the biblical patriarch Abraham left his home in Ur of the Chaldees to settle in the Promised Land, where the Jewish state subsequently arose. From that day to the establishing of the state of Israel in 1948, the Jewish people have been in a constant struggle to either regain or maintain their homeland. Although 60 years have now passed since the establishment of Israel, many of the political and religious factions that made up the Zionist movement in the pre-state era remain active. The A to Z of Zionism_through its chronology, maps, introductory essay, bibliography, and over 200 cross-referenced dictionary entries on crucial persons, organizations, and events_is a valuable contribution to the appreciation for both the diversity and consensus that characterize the Zionist experience.

From Philanthropy to Activism

Author : David H. Shpiro
Publisher : Pergamon
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015029078014

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From Philanthropy to Activism by David H. Shpiro Pdf

Explores the history of the American Zionist Emergency Council (AZEC, founded as the American Emergency Committee for Zionist Affairs in 1939). The escalating Nazi anti-Jewish policy and the closing of all the harbors in the free world to Jewish refugees in the 1930s made the Zionist solution for the problems brought about by the Holocaust the only practicable one. These circumstances made the Zionist movement in the USA the leading Jewish movement in the country, responsible for all of Jewry. Formerly an apolitical philanthropic body, the American Zionist movement, spearheaded by the AZEC, evolved into a powerful and influential political pressure group which successfully fought for the advancement of the Jewish state in the American political arena.

Essays in American Zionism, 1917-1948

Author : Melvin I. Urofsky
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105000174982

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Essays in American Zionism, 1917-1948 by Melvin I. Urofsky Pdf

Nazism, the Jews and American Zionism, 1933-1988

Author : Aaron Berman
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
ISBN : 0814322328

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Nazism, the Jews and American Zionism, 1933-1988 by Aaron Berman Pdf

An investigation of the response of American Jews to Nazism and the extermination of European Jewry. The demand for Jewish statehood politicized the rescue issue and made it impossible to appeal for American aid on purely humanitarian grounds. Berman tries to understand the constraints within which American Jews operated. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Holocaust and Israel Reborn

Author : Monty Noam Penkower
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : History
ISBN : 0252063783

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The Holocaust and Israel Reborn by Monty Noam Penkower Pdf

A collection of essays, most of them published previously. Partial contents:

Zionism in Transition

Author : Moshe Davis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015020747401

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Zionism in Transition by Moshe Davis Pdf

American Jews and the Zionist Idea

Author : Naomi Wiener Cohen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105000239769

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American Jews and the Zionist Idea by Naomi Wiener Cohen Pdf

The Zionist Illusion

Author : Haim Ben-Asher
Publisher : Troubador Publishing Ltd
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-07-03
Category : Zionism
ISBN : 9781848763135

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The Zionist Illusion by Haim Ben-Asher Pdf

This internal critique of Zionism challenges three notions: that the Jews are a nation; that exile is the main cause of their past suffering, and that Jewish history is made solely in Israel. Zionism is an illusion because it has failed to ‘normalize’ the Jewish condition. In particular, it has not eliminated anti-Semitism, but rather cultivates it in order to keep Jews within the fold.Once independent, the State of Israel emptied the Middle East and North Africa of their Jewish populations and prevented large numbers of Soviet Jews from settling in North America, or anywhere else but Israel. Now the target is France, but French Jews, though massively Zionist, are reluctant to emigrate. Israel, it seems, cannot thrive and prosper without draining the Diaspora of its finances, its youth – indeed its very identity.Israeli control of Jerusalem has not brought the Messianic age any closer. Rabbis used to worry that the Holocaust could mean that God abrogated His covenant with the Jews. Israel’s victory in 1967 convinced them that the covenant still holds. The Holocaust has, however, encouraged Jewish paganism, as Jews adulate power and define themselves purely as an ethnic group: Hitlerjuden. The State of Israel claims to be the culmination of Jewish history, but its leaders insist that we are still in the rut of 1938.The State of Israel is perfectly capable of defending itself and has no need of solidarity rallies in the Diaspora. Zionism allows the Jewish establishment to retain power, but reduces the Diaspora to a subordinate role. Yet Judaism was born and developed in exile. If Jews divest themselves of their siege mentality, Judaism can become a university for adults, without examinations or tuition fees, open to all.

Thirty Years of American Zionism

Author : Louis Lipsky
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1927
Category : Jews
ISBN : STANFORD:36105005161406

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Thirty Years of American Zionism by Louis Lipsky Pdf

Zionism

Author : Carol Diament
Publisher : Hadassah Women's Zionist Organization of America
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015064947818

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Zionism by Carol Diament Pdf

What has become of Zionism? Zionism: the sequel examines the Zionist idea since the movement began over 100 years ago, and it explores the questions raised since Israel celebrated its independence 50 Jewish homeland and grapple with its realities as a broad spectrum of distinguished Israeli and diaspora writers, historic and contemporary, explore what Zionism has meant and what Zionism now means.

Heroes, Antiheroes, and the Holocaust

Author : David Morrison
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
ISBN : STANFORD:36105073157815

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Heroes, Antiheroes, and the Holocaust by David Morrison Pdf

As a US psychiatrist who made aliyah (i.e. moved) to Israel and as founding director of MILAH, a Jerusalem institute for Hebrew language and cultural enrichment, Morrison offers insights into the internal political and motivational forces limiting American Jewry anti-Nazi action in the 1930s and 1940s. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.