An Analysis Of G E M Anscombe S Modern Moral Philosophy

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An Analysis of G.E.M. Anscombe's Modern Moral Philosophy

Author : Jonny Blamey,Jon W. Thompson
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351352505

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An Analysis of G.E.M. Anscombe's Modern Moral Philosophy by Jonny Blamey,Jon W. Thompson Pdf

Elizabeth Anscombe’s 1958 essay “Modern Moral Philosophy” is a cutting intervention in modern philosophy that shows the full power of good evaluative and analytical critical thinking skills. Though only 16 pages long, Anscombe’s paper set out to do nothing less than reform the entire field of modern moral philosophy – something that could only be done by carefully examining the existing arguments of the giants of the field. To do this, she deployed the central skills of evaluation and analysis. In critical thinking, analysis helps understand the sequence and features of arguments: it asks what reasons these arguments produce, what implicit reasons and assumptions they rely on, what conclusions they arrive at. Evaluation involves judging whether or not the arguments are strong enough to sustain their conclusions: it asks how acceptable, adequate, and relevant the reasons given are, and whether or not the conclusions drawn from them are really valid. In “Modern Moral Philosophy,” Anscombe dispassionately turns these skills on figures that have dominated moral philosophy since the 18th-century, revealing the underlying assumptions of their work, their weaknesses and strengths, and showing that in many ways the supposed differences between their arguments are actually negligible. A brilliantly incisive piece, “Modern Moral Philosophy” radically affected its field, remaining required – and controversial – reading today.

Modern Moral Philosophy

Author : Anthony O'Hear
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2004-11-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780521603263

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Modern Moral Philosophy by Anthony O'Hear Pdf

Collection of original essays by leading researchers on current approaches to moral philosophy.

The Moral Philosophy of Elizabeth Anscombe

Author : Luke Gormally,David Albert Jones,Roger Teichmann
Publisher : Andrews UK Limited
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781845409036

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The Moral Philosophy of Elizabeth Anscombe by Luke Gormally,David Albert Jones,Roger Teichmann Pdf

Elizabeth Anscombe’s 1958 essay ‘Modern Moral Philosophy’ contributed to the transformation of the subject from the late 1960s, reversing the trend to assume that there is no intrinsic connection between facts, values, and reasons for action; and directing attention towards the category of virtues. Her later ethical writings were focused on particular ideas and issues such as those of conscience, double-effect, murder, and sexual ethics. In this collection of new essays deriving from a conference held in Oxford these and other aspects of her moral philosophy are examined. Anyone interested in Anscombe’s work all want to read this volume.

Anscombe's Moral Philosophy

Author : Duncan Richter
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780739138861

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Anscombe's Moral Philosophy by Duncan Richter Pdf

G.E.M. Anscombe (1919-2001) was one of the most important, outspoken, and misunderstood philosophers of the twentieth century. More than anyone else she revived virtue ethics and the philosophy of action. She was also almost alone in publicly opposing Oxford University's decision to award an honorary degree to President Truman. She regarded his decision to authorize bombing Hiroshima and Nagasaki as murderous. Some liberals admire her for this stand, but conservatives also admire her for her opposition to abortion, contraception, and same-sex marriage. Clearly her values were not those of her times. This led her to reflect on the differences, producing such works as Modern Moral Philosophy, in which she rejected all modern theories of ethics. In this paper she coins the term 'consequentialism' to describe the dominant view, which she rejects, that what matters morally is the results of what one does. Put crudely, the ends can justify the means. If enough lives can be saved by targeting civilians, then civilians should be targeted. Against this, Anscombe insisted that certain actions are forbidden, which prompted her interest in the nature of action and its relation to a person's character. Whether one agrees with her or not, these are all issues that continue to be relevant and on which Anscombe's views are always strong and intelligently defended. Her presentation of these views, unfortunately, is often dense, and they are often badly misunderstood even by some very able minds. Anscombe's Moral Philosophy clarifies what Anscombe thought about ethics, showing how her different ideas connect and how she supported them. It also evaluates her reasoning, showing that it is stronger in some parts than in others. The five main chapters of the book deal in turn with her work on military ethics (including the so-called doctrine of double effect), her rejection of consequentialism, her attack on the modern, atheist notion of moral obligation, her analysis of intention and its relevance for ethics, and her controversial ideas about sex.

Ethics after Anscombe

Author : D.J. Richter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401714785

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Ethics after Anscombe by D.J. Richter Pdf

How, if at all, can we do moral philosophy in the light of the radical critique made by Elizabeth Anscombe in "Modem Moral Philosophy"? Among the principal theses of this essay is that ethical thinking (that of philosophers and others) suffers from a widespread appeal to incoherent uses of terms such as 'obligation,' 'ought,' 'right' and 'wrong. ' In this book I first explain and evaluate her thesis and the argument for it, and I then confront the challenge it poses: what ways are there of doing moral philosophy that avoid the kind of incoherence to which she has drawn our attention? The best way to show how it is possible for us to think about ethics is to demonstrate how to do so, using actual cases. This book therefore combines the critical study of central theoretical issues about ethics, in the first half, with concrete examination of serious practical issues, in the second. Following Dostoyevsky's Ivan Karamazov, it is often said that if God does not exist then everything is permitted. This is not literally the case, since God cannot permit anything if He does not exist, and those of us who do exist do not permit everything, or at least our parents, employers, and governments do not. It is true, though, that if God does not exist then nothing is forbidden in the traditional sense of 'forbidden'.

Intention

Author : G. E. M. Anscombe
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2000-10-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0674003993

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Intention by G. E. M. Anscombe Pdf

Intention is one of the masterworks of twentieth-century philosophy in English. First published in 1957, it has acquired the status of a modern philosophical classic. The book attempts to show in detail that the natural and widely accepted picture of what we mean by an intention gives rise to insoluble problems and must be abandoned. This is a welcome reprint of a book that continues to grow in importance.

No Morality, No Self

Author : James Doyle
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674976504

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No Morality, No Self by James Doyle Pdf

Elizabeth Anscombe’s “Modern Moral Philosophy” and “The First Person” have become touchstones of analytic philosophy but their significance remains controversial or misunderstood. James Doyle offers a fresh interpretation of Anscombe’s theses about ethical reasoning and individual identity that reconciles seemingly incompatible points of view.

Human Life, Action and Ethics

Author : G.E.M. Anscombe
Publisher : Andrews UK Limited
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781845402716

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Human Life, Action and Ethics by G.E.M. Anscombe Pdf

A collection of essays by the celebrated philosopher Elizabeth Anscombe. This collection includes papers on human nature and practical philosophy, together with the classic 'Modern Moral Philosophy'

Human Life, Action and Ethics

Author : G.E.M. Anscombe
Publisher : Andrews UK Limited
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781845402709

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Human Life, Action and Ethics by G.E.M. Anscombe Pdf

A collection of essays by the celebrated philosopher Elizabeth Anscombe. This collection includes papers on human nature and practical philosophy, together with the classic 'Modern Moral Philosophy'

The Philosophy of Elizabeth Anscombe

Author : Roger Teichmann
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191616990

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The Philosophy of Elizabeth Anscombe by Roger Teichmann Pdf

One of the most important philosophers of recent times, Elizabeth Anscombe wrote books and articles on a wide range of topics, including the ground-breaking monograph Intention. Her work is original, challenging, often difficult, always insightful; but it has frequently been misunderstood, and its overall significance is still not fully appreciated. This book is the first major study of Anscombe's philosophical oeuvre. In it, Roger Teichmann presents Anscombe's main ideas, bringing out their interconnections, elaborating and discussing their implications, pointing out objections and difficulties, and aiming to give a unified overview of her philosophy. Many of Anscombe's arguments are relevant to contemporary debates, as Teichmann shows, and on a number of topics what Anscombe has to say constitutes a powerful alternative to dominant or popular views. Among the writings discussed are Intention, 'Practical Inference', 'Modern Moral Philosophy', 'Rules, Rights and Promises', 'On Brute Facts', 'The First Person', 'The Intentionality of Sensation', 'Causality and Determination', An Introduction to Wittgenstein's Tractatus, 'The Question of Linguistic Idealism', and a number of other pieces, including some that are little known or hard to obtain. A complete bibliography of Anscombe's writings is also included. Ranging from the philosophy of action, through ethics, to philosophy of mind, metaphysics, and the philosophy of logic and language, this book is a study of one of the most significant bodies of work in modern philosophy, spanning more than fifty years, and as pertinent today as ever.

Anscombe's Intention

Author : John Schwenkler
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190052041

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Anscombe's Intention by John Schwenkler Pdf

Written against the background of her controversial opposition to the University of Oxford's awarding of an honorary degree to Harry S. Truman, Elizabeth Anscombe's Intention laid the groundwork she thought necessary for a proper ethical evaluation of actions like the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The devoutly Catholic Anscombe thought that these actions made Truman a murderer, and thus unworthy of the university's honor-but that this verdict depended on an understanding of intentional action that had been widely rejected in contemporary moral philosophy. Intention was her attempt to work out that understanding and argue for its superiority over a conception of intention as an inner mental state. Though recognized universally as one of the definitive works in analytic philosophy of action, Anscombe's book is often dismissed as unsystematic or obscure, and usually read through the lens of philosophical concerns very far from her own. Schwenkler's Guide offers a careful and critical presentation of Anscombe's main lines of argument at a level appropriate to advanced undergraduates but also capable of benefiting specialists in action theory, moral philosophy, and the history of analytic philosophy. Further, it situates Intention in a context that emphasizes Anscombe's debts to Aristotle, Aquinas, and Wittgenstein, and her engagement with the work of contemporaries like Gilbert Ryle and R.M. Hare, inviting new avenues of engagement with the ideas of historically important philosophers.

Human Life, Action and Ethics

Author : Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret Anscombe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1845400615

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Human Life, Action and Ethics by Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret Anscombe Pdf

This is the first collection of essays by the celebrated philosopher Elizabeth Anscombe since the publication of three volumes of her papers in 1981. This new collection includes articles published subsequent to those volumes and not hitherto gathered, previously unpublished papers on human nature and practical philosophy, together with the classic essay ?Modern Moral Philosophy? and a few otherwise difficult to obtain early pieces such as her Listener article ?Does Oxford Moral Philosophy Corrupt the Youth?? The appearance of this volume is a major publishing event.

The Women Are Up to Something

Author : Benjamin J. Bruxvoort Lipscomb
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780197541074

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The Women Are Up to Something by Benjamin J. Bruxvoort Lipscomb Pdf

Résumé éditeur : This book tells two intertwined stories, centered on twentieth-century moral philosophers Elizabeth Anscombe, Mary Midgley, Philippa Foot, and Iris Murdoch. The first is the story of four friends who came up to Oxford together just before WWII. It is the story of their lives, loves, and intellectual preoccupations; it is a story about women trying to find a place in a man's world of academic philosophy. The second story is about these friends' shared philosophical project and their unintentional creation of a school of thought that challenged the dominant way of doing ethics. That dominant school of thought envisioned the world as empty, value-free matter, on which humans impose meaning. This outlook treated statements such as “this is good” as mere expressions of feeling or preference, reflecting no objective standards. It emphasized human freedom and demanded an unflinching recognition of the value-free world. The four friends diagnosed this moral philosophy as an impoverishing intellectual fad. This style of thought, they believed, obscured the realities of human nature and left people without the resources to make difficult moral choices or to confront evil. As an alternative, the women proposed a naturalistic ethics, reviving a line of thought running through Plato, Aristotle, and Aquinas, and enriched by modern biologists like Jane Goodall and Charles Darwin. The women proposed that there are, in fact, moral truths, based in facts about the distinctive nature of the human animal and what that animal needs to thrive."

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Anscombe’s Intention

Author : Rachael Wiseman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317309284

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Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Anscombe’s Intention by Rachael Wiseman Pdf

G. E. M. Anscombe’s Intention is a classic of twentieth-century philosophy. The work has been enormously influential despite being a dense and largely misunderstood text. It is a standard reference point for anyone engaging with philosophy of action and philosophy of psychology. In this Routledge Philosophy GuideBook, Rachael Wiseman: situates Intention in relation to Anscombe’s moral philosophy and philosophy of mind considers the influence of Aquinas, Aristotle, Frege, and Wittgenstein on the method and content of Intention adopts a structure for assessing the text that shows how Anscombe unifies the three aspects of the concept of intention considers the influence and implications of the piece whilst distinguishing it from subsequent work in the philosophy of action Ideal for anyone wanting to understand and gain a perspective on Elizabeth Anscombe’s seminal work, this guide is an essential introduction, useful in the study of the philosophy of action, ethics, philosophy of psychology and related areas.

Faith in a Hard Ground

Author : G.E.M. Anscombe
Publisher : Andrews UK Limited
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781845402822

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Faith in a Hard Ground by G.E.M. Anscombe Pdf

Elizabeth Anscombe’s forthright philosophy speaks directly to many religious and ethical issues of current concern.This collection of her essays forms a companion volume to the critically acclaimed Human Life, Action and Ethics, published in 2005.