An Introduction To Robophilosophy Cognition Intelligence Autonomy Consciousness Conscience And Ethics

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An Introduction to Robophilosophy Cognition, Intelligence, Autonomy, Consciousness, Conscience, and Ethics

Spyros G. Tzafestas
An Introduction to Robophilosophy Cognition Intelligence Autonomy Consciousness Conscience and Ethics Book PDF

Author : Spyros G. Tzafestas
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000795677

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An Introduction to Robophilosophy Cognition, Intelligence, Autonomy, Consciousness, Conscience, and Ethics by Spyros G. Tzafestas Pdf

Modern robots have arrived at a very matured state both in their mechanical / control aspects and their mental aspects. An Introduction to Robophilosophy explores the philosophical questions that arise in the development, creation, and use of mental – anthropomorphic and zoomorphic- robots that are capable of semiautonomous / autonomous operation, decision making and human-like action, being able to socially interact with humans and exhibit behavior similar to human beings or animals. Coverage first presents fundamental concepts, and an overview of philosophy, philosophy of science, and philosophy of technology. The six principal mental capabilities of modern robots, namely cognition, intelligence, autonomy, consciousness, conscience, and ethics are then studied from a philosophical point of view. They actually represent the product of technological embodiment of cognitive features to robots. Overall, readers are provided a consolidated thorough investigation of the philosophical aspects of these mental capabilities when embedded to robots. This book will serve as an ideal educational source in engineering and robotics courses as well as an introductory reference for researchers in the field of robotics, and it includes a rich bibliography.

Postdigital Theologies

Maggi Savin-Baden,John Reader
Postdigital Theologies Book PDF

Author : Maggi Savin-Baden,John Reader
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783031094057

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Postdigital Theologies by Maggi Savin-Baden,John Reader Pdf

This book is about the relationships between technologies and the content of religious belief and practice. A number of models are now starting to emerge, but each of these depends on the theological or philosophical framework within which the debate is set. At at the same time, there are dilemmas operating at different ends of the spectrum. For example, at one end there is a tendency towards subsuming the digital within the divine, and at the other an instrumental stance relating to how technology is deployed. Either of these stances could be said to ignore rather than acknowledge that the human itself is being changed as a result of the interactions with the digital. The book explores the following areas: · Where is God to be found or present in the postdigital condition? · What are the implications of the postdigital condition for spirituality and indeed for the activity of God through the Holy Spirit? · How do concepts of transhumanism or posthumanism effect understandings of the incarnation? · Does the doctrine of the Trinity need revisiting in the light of the digital as medium of relationship? · Does Creation now include the postdigital? · What of the Kingdom of God now that the kingdom of the Tech giants is so powerful all-consuming?

Insights In: Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology

Anna M. Borghi,Luca Tummolini,Guy Dove,Chiara Fini
Insights In Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology Book PDF

Author : Anna M. Borghi,Luca Tummolini,Guy Dove,Chiara Fini
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832536759

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Insights In: Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology by Anna M. Borghi,Luca Tummolini,Guy Dove,Chiara Fini Pdf

We are now entering the third decade of the 21st Century, and, especially in the last years, the achievements made by scientists have been exceptional, leading to major advancements in the fast-growing field of Psychology. Frontiers has organized a series of Research Topics to highlight the latest advancements in science in order to be at the forefront of science in different fields of research. This editorial initiative of particular relevance, led by Prof. Anna Borghi and Dr. Chiara Fini, Specialty Chief and Assistant Chief Editors of the section, Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, is focused on new insights, novel developments, current challenges, latest discoveries, recent advances and future perspectives in this field. Also, high-quality original research manuscripts on novel concepts, problems and approaches are welcome. This Research Topic solicits brief, forward-looking contributions from the editorial board members that describe the state of the art, outlining recent developments and major accomplishments that have been achieved and that need to occur to move the field forward. Authors are encouraged to identify the greatest challenges in the sub-disciplines, and how to address those challenges.

Consciousness and Robot Sentience

Pentti O. Haikonen
Consciousness and Robot Sentience Book PDF

Author : Pentti O. Haikonen
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789814407151

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Consciousness and Robot Sentience by Pentti O. Haikonen Pdf

Robots are becoming more human, but could they also become sentient and have human-like consciousness? What is consciousness, exactly? It is a fact that our thoughts and consciousness are based on the neural activity of the brain. It is also a fact that we do not perceive our brain activity as it really is patterns of neural firings. Instead, we perceive our sensations and thoughts apparently as they are. What kind of condition would transform the neural activity into this kind of internal appearance? This is the basic problem of consciousness. The author proposes an explanation that also provides preconditions for true conscious cognition the requirement of a direct perceptive system with inherent sub-symbolic and symbolic information processing. Associative neural information processing with distributed signal representations is introduced as a method that satisfies these requirements. Conscious robot cognition also calls for information integration and sensorimotor integration. This requirement is satisfied by the Haikonen Cognitive Architecture (HCA). This book demystifies both the enigmatic philosophical issues of consciousness and the practical engineering issues of conscious robots by presenting them in an easy-to-understand manner for the benefit of students, researchers, philosophers and engineers in the field.

An Introduction to Ethics in Robotics and AI

Christoph Bartneck,Christoph Lütge,Alan Wagner,Sean Welsh
An Introduction to Ethics in Robotics and AI Book PDF

Author : Christoph Bartneck,Christoph Lütge,Alan Wagner,Sean Welsh
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030511104

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An Introduction to Ethics in Robotics and AI by Christoph Bartneck,Christoph Lütge,Alan Wagner,Sean Welsh Pdf

This open access book introduces the reader to the foundations of AI and ethics. It discusses issues of trust, responsibility, liability, privacy and risk. It focuses on the interaction between people and the AI systems and Robotics they use. Designed to be accessible for a broad audience, reading this book does not require prerequisite technical, legal or philosophical expertise. Throughout, the authors use examples to illustrate the issues at hand and conclude the book with a discussion on the application areas of AI and Robotics, in particular autonomous vehicles, automatic weapon systems and biased algorithms. A list of questions and further readings is also included for students willing to explore the topic further.

Ethical Artificial Intelligence from Popular to Cognitive Science

Jordan Richard Schoenherr
Ethical Artificial Intelligence from Popular to Cognitive Science Book PDF

Author : Jordan Richard Schoenherr
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000599084

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Ethical Artificial Intelligence from Popular to Cognitive Science by Jordan Richard Schoenherr Pdf

This book offers a unique interdisciplinary perspective on the ethics of 'artificial intelligence' – autonomous, intelligent, (and connected) systems, or AISs, applying principles of social cognition to understand the social and ethical issues associated with the creation, adoption, and implementation of AISs. As humans become entangled in sociotechnical systems defined by human and artificial agents, there is a pressing need to understand how trust is created, used, and abused. Compounding the difficulty in answering these questions, stakeholders directly or indirectly affected by these systems differ in their motivations, understanding, and values. This volume provides a comprehensive resource to help stakeholders understand ethical issues of designing and implementing AISs using an ethical sensemaking approach. Starting with the general technical affordances of AIS, Dr. Jordan Richard Schoenherr considers the features of system design relating data integrity, selection and interpretation of algorithms, and the evolution processes that drive AISs innovation as a sociotechnological system. The poles of technophobia (algorithmic aversion) and technophilia (algorithmic preference) in the public perception of AISs are then described and considered against existing evidence, including issues ranging from the displacement and re-education needs of the human workforce, the impact of use of technology on interpersonal accord, and surveillance and cybersecurity. Ethical frameworks that provide tools for evaluating the values and outcomes of AISs are then reviewed, and how they can be aligned with ethical sensemaking processes identified by psychological science is explored. Finally, these disparate threads are brought together in a design framework. Also including sections on policies and guideline, gaming and social media, and Eastern philosophical frameworks, this is fascinating reading for students and academics in psychology, computer science, philosophy, and related areas, as well as professionals such as policy makers and those working with AI systems.

Artificial Consciousness

Antonio Chella,Riccardo Manzotti
Artificial Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Antonio Chella,Riccardo Manzotti
Publisher : Andrews UK Limited
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781845406783

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Artificial Consciousness by Antonio Chella,Riccardo Manzotti Pdf

The book is interdisciplinary and focuses on the topic of artificial consciousness: from neuroscience to artificial intelligence, from bioengineering to robotics. It provides an overview on the current state of the art of research in the field of artificial consciousness and includes extended and revised versions of the papers presented at the International Workshop on ‘Artificial Consciousness', held in November 2005 at Agrigento (Italy).

Moral Machines

Wendell Wallach,Colin Allen
Moral Machines Book PDF

Author : Wendell Wallach,Colin Allen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780199737970

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Moral Machines by Wendell Wallach,Colin Allen Pdf

"Moral Machines is a fine introduction to the emerging field of robot ethics. There is much here that will interest ethicists, philosophers, cognitive scientists, and roboticists." ---Peter Danielson, Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews --

Self-Aware Robots

Junichi Takeno
Self Aware Robots Book PDF

Author : Junichi Takeno
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000536355

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Self-Aware Robots by Junichi Takeno Pdf

This book focuses on the research and development in the field of self-aware robots. Its theme is artificial consciousness, a field that covers both artificial intelligence and robotics, and includes philosophy, psychology, the study of biological evolution, physiology, and medicine, especially brain neuroscience and neuropsychiatry. Building on the first edition, Creation of a Conscious Robot: Mirror Image Cognition and Self-Awareness, this new edition discusses artificial neural networks and functions of human consciousness. It proposes a structure for a neural network with consciousness functions, explains the construction of a conscious system, and discusses the results of progressive research in designing and developing small robots with conscious systems capable of recognizing their own images in mirrors. Emphasizing the contributions of conscious robots to society and their potential future impact, the book also describes the robots that know the unknown, Pavlovian robots, and the development of a consciousness model possessing the well-known multiple personality disorder.

Philosophy and Theory of Artificial Intelligence 2017

Vincent C. Müller
Philosophy and Theory of Artificial Intelligence 2017 Book PDF

Author : Vincent C. Müller
Publisher : Springer
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319964485

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Philosophy and Theory of Artificial Intelligence 2017 by Vincent C. Müller Pdf

This book reports on the results of the third edition of the premier conference in the field of philosophy of artificial intelligence, PT-AI 2017, held on November 4 - 5, 2017 at the University of Leeds, UK. It covers: advanced knowledge on key AI concepts, including complexity, computation, creativity, embodiment, representation and superintelligence; cutting-edge ethical issues, such as the AI impact on human dignity and society, responsibilities and rights of machines, as well as AI threats to humanity and AI safety; and cutting-edge developments in techniques to achieve AI, including machine learning, neural networks, dynamical systems. The book also discusses important applications of AI, including big data analytics, expert systems, cognitive architectures, and robotics. It offers a timely, yet very comprehensive snapshot of what is going on in the field of AI, especially at the interfaces between philosophy, cognitive science, ethics and computing.

Creation of a Conscious Robot

Junichi Takeno
Creation of a Conscious Robot Book PDF

Author : Junichi Takeno
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-08-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814364508

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Creation of a Conscious Robot by Junichi Takeno Pdf

Present-day computers lack well-defined functions to accept various kinds of sensual information such as vision, hearing, and smelling (binding problem). Computers also lack any well-defined mechanisms to coordinate various behaviors in the presence of an object (conscious mechanism). This book serves as a breakthrough that opens a new world. Using

The Cognitive Approach to Conscious Machines

Pentti O. Haikonen
The Cognitive Approach to Conscious Machines Book PDF

Author : Pentti O. Haikonen
Publisher : Imprint Academic
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0907845428

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The Cognitive Approach to Conscious Machines by Pentti O. Haikonen Pdf

The author argues that true conscious machines can be built, but rejects artificial intelligence and classical neural networks in favor of the emulation of the cognitive processes of the brain. Novel views on consciousness and the mind-body problem are presented.

Robot Ethics 2.0

Patrick Lin,Keith Abney,Ryan Jenkins
Robot Ethics 2 0 Book PDF

Author : Patrick Lin,Keith Abney,Ryan Jenkins
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190652951

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Robot Ethics 2.0 by Patrick Lin,Keith Abney,Ryan Jenkins Pdf

The robot population is rising on Earth and other planets. (Mars is inhabited entirely by robots.) As robots slip into more domains of human life--from the operating room to the bedroom--they take on our morally important tasks and decisions, as well as create new risks from psychological to physical. This makes it all the more urgent to study their ethical, legal, and policy impacts. To help the robotics industry and broader society, we need to not only press ahead on a wide range of issues, but also identify new ones emerging as quickly as the field is evolving. For instance, where military robots had received much attention in the past (and are still controversial today), this volume looks toward autonomous cars here as an important case study that cuts across diverse issues, from liability to psychology to trust and more. And because robotics feeds into and is fed by AI, the Internet of Things, and other cognate fields, robot ethics must also reach into those domains, too. Expanding these discussions also means listening to new voices; robot ethics is no longer the concern of a handful of scholars. Experts from different academic disciplines and geographical areas are now playing vital roles in shaping ethical, legal, and policy discussions worldwide. So, for a more complete study, the editors of this volume look beyond the usual suspects for the latest thinking. Many of the views as represented in this cutting-edge volume are provocative--but also what we need to push forward in unfamiliar territory.

Ethics of Artificial Intelligence

S. Matthew Liao
Ethics of Artificial Intelligence Book PDF

Author : S. Matthew Liao
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190905057

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Ethics of Artificial Intelligence by S. Matthew Liao Pdf

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies rapidly progress, questions about the ethics of AI, in both the near-future and the long-term, become more pressing than ever. This volume features seventeen original essays by prominent AI scientists and philosophers and represents the state-of-the-art thinking in this fast-growing field. Organized into four sections, this volume explores the issues surrounding how to build ethics into machines; ethical issues in specific technologies, including self-driving cars, autonomous weapon systems, surveillance algorithms, and sex robots; the long term risks of superintelligence; and whether AI systems can be conscious or have rights. Though the use and practical applications of AI are growing exponentially, discussion of its ethical implications is still in its infancy. This volume provides an invaluable resource for thinking through the ethical issues surrounding AI today and for shaping the study and development of AI in the coming years.

Sentient Machines - The Moral Dilemma of Creating Conscious Robots

Viruti Shivan
Sentient Machines The Moral Dilemma of Creating Conscious Robots Book PDF

Author : Viruti Shivan
Publisher : Independently Published
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798871181232

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Sentient Machines - The Moral Dilemma of Creating Conscious Robots by Viruti Shivan Pdf

"Sentient Machines - The Moral Dilemma of Creating Conscious Robots" dives deep into the ethical, philosophical, and technological aspects of creating artificially intelligent beings with consciousness. This thought-provoking book explores the rapid advancements in AI and robotics, raising critical questions about the nature of consciousness, the moral obligations of creators, and the potential societal impact of sentient machines. Through expert interviews, philosophical discussions, and futuristic scenarios, the book examines the boundaries between human and machine intelligence, the risks and benefits of AI autonomy, and the potential for emotional connections with artificial beings. It also delves into legal and moral responsibilities, addressing issues of rights, freedoms, and the implications of AI in decision-making processes in various sectors including healthcare, law enforcement, and the military. "Sentient Machines" not only provides a comprehensive overview of current technological capabilities but also forecasts future developments, inviting readers to consider the profound implications of creating machines that can think, feel, and possibly surpass human intelligence. This book is a must-read for technologists, philosophers, policymakers, and anyone intrigued by the future of AI and our role in shaping it.