An Introduction To Star Formation

Author : Derek Ward-Thompson,Anthony P. Whitworth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139494472

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An Introduction to Star Formation by Derek Ward-Thompson,Anthony P. Whitworth Pdf

Guiding the reader through all the stages that lead to the formation of a star such as our Sun, this advanced textbook provides students with a complete overview of star formation. It examines the underlying physical processes that govern the evolution from a molecular cloud core to a main-sequence star, and focuses on the formation of solar-mass stars. Each chapter combines theory and observation, helping readers to connect with and understand the theory behind star formation. Beginning with an explanation of the interstellar medium and molecular clouds as sites of star formation, subsequent chapters address the building of typical stars and the formation of high-mass stars, concluding with a discussion of the by-products and consequences of star formation. This is a unique, self-contained text with sufficient background information for self-study, and is ideal for students and professional researchers alike.

Author : Derek Ward-Thompson,Anthony P. Whitworth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521630304

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An Introduction to Star Formation by Derek Ward-Thompson,Anthony P. Whitworth Pdf

Guiding the reader through all the stages that lead to the formation of a star such as our Sun, this advanced textbook provides students with a complete overview of star formation. It examines the underlying physical processes that govern the evolution from a molecular cloud core to a main-sequence star, and focuses on the formation of solar-mass stars. Each chapter combines theory and observation, helping readers to connect with and understand the theory behind star formation. Beginning with an explanation of the interstellar medium and molecular clouds as sites of star formation, subsequent chapters address the building of typical stars and the formation of high-mass stars, concluding with a discussion of the by-products and consequences of star formation. This is a unique, self-contained text with sufficient background information for self-study, and is ideal for students and professional researchers alike.

Author : Mark R Krumholz
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789813142053

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Star Formation by Mark R Krumholz Pdf

This book provides a modern introduction to the study of star formation, at a level suitable for graduate students or advanced undergraduates in astrophysics. The first third of the book provides a review of the observational phenomenology and then the basic physical processes that are important for star formation. The remainder then discusses the major observational results and theoretical models for star formation on scales from galactic down to planetary. The book includes recommendations for complementary reading from the research literature, as well as five problem sets with solutions. Request Inspection Copy

Author : Peter Bodenheimer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642150630

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Principles of Star Formation by Peter Bodenheimer Pdf

Understanding star formation is one of the key fields in present-day astrophysics. This book treats a wide variety of the physical processes involved, as well as the main observational discoveries, with key points being discussed in detail. The current star formation in our galaxy is emphasized, because the most detailed observations are available for this case. The book presents a comparison of the various scenarios for star formation, discusses the basic physics underlying each one, and follows in detail the history of a star from its initial state in the interstellar gas to its becoming a condensed object in equilibrium. Both theoretical and observational evidence to support the validity of the general evolutionary path are presented, and methods for comparing the two are emphasized. The author is a recognized expert in calculations of the evolution of protostars, the structure and evolution of disks, and stellar evolution in general. This book will be of value to graduate students in astronomy and astrophysics as well as to active researchers in the field.

Author : Nickolay Y. Gnedin,Simon C. O. Glover,Ralf S. Klessen,Volker Springel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662478905

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Star Formation in Galaxy Evolution: Connecting Numerical Models to Reality by Nickolay Y. Gnedin,Simon C. O. Glover,Ralf S. Klessen,Volker Springel Pdf

This book contains the elaborated and updated versions of the 24 lectures given at the 43rd Saas-Fee Advanced Course. Written by four eminent scientists in the field, the book reviews the physical processes related to star formation, starting from cosmological down to galactic scales. It presents a detailed description of the interstellar medium and its link with the star formation. And it describes the main numerical computational techniques designed to solve the equations governing self-gravitating fluids used for modelling of galactic and extra-galactic systems. This book provides a unique framework which is needed to develop and improve the simulation techniques designed for understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies. Presented in an accessible manner it contains the present day state of knowledge of the field. It serves as an entry point and key reference to students and researchers in astronomy, cosmology, and physics.

Author : Steven W. Stahler,Francesco Palla
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 865 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008-07-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527618682

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The Formation of Stars by Steven W. Stahler,Francesco Palla Pdf

This book is a comprehensive treatment of star formation, one of the most active fields of modern astronomy. The reader is guided through the subject in a logically compelling manner. Starting from a general description of stars and interstellar clouds, the authors delineate the earliest phases of stellar evolution. They discuss formation activity not only in the Milky Way, but also in other galaxies, both now and in the remote past. Theory and observation are thoroughly integrated, with the aid of numerous figures and images. In summary, this volume is an invaluable resource, both as a text for physics and astronomy graduate students, and as a reference for professional scientists.

Author : Martin Beech
Publisher : Springer
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030117047

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Introducing the Stars by Martin Beech Pdf

This textbook introduces the reader to the basic concepts and equations that describe stellar structure. Various approximation techniques are used to solve equations, and an intuitive rather than rigorous approach is employed to interpret the properties of the stars. The book provides step-by-step instructions, helpful exercises and relevant historical lessons to familiarize students with key concepts and mathematical theories. Based upon a series of one-semester (12 weeks) elective undergraduate courses offered at the University of Regina, this book is intended for students who are interested in seeing how basic calculus and introductory physics can be applied to the understanding of the stars from their formation to their death. The text provides an intermediate stepping stone between lower-level undergraduate classes and more specialized postgraduate texts on the subject of stellar structure.

Author : F. Palla,H. Zinnecker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2006-07-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540316336

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Physics of Star Formation in Galaxies by F. Palla,H. Zinnecker Pdf

The book begins with a historical introduction, "Star Formation: The Early History", that presents new material of interest for students and historians of science. This is followed by two long articles on "Pre-Main-Sequence Evolution of Stars and Young Clusters" and "Observations of Young Stellar Objects". These articles on the fascinating problem of star formation from interstellar matter give a thorough overview of present-day theories and observations. The articles contain material so far unpublished in the astronomical literature. The book addresses graduate students and can be used as a textbook for advanced courses in stellar astrophysics.

Author : Hua-bai Li
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 87 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781681742946

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The Tai Chi in Star Formation by Hua-bai Li Pdf

Tai Chi, a Chinese martial art developed based on the laws of nature, emphasises how 'to conquer the unyielding with the yielding.' The recent observation of star formation shows that stars result from the interaction between gravity, turbulence and magnetic fields. This interaction again follows the natural rules that inspired Tai Chi. For example, if self-gravity is the force that dominates, the molecular cloud will collapse isotropically, which compresses magnetic field lines. The density of the yielding field lines increases until magnetic pressure reaches the critical value to support the cloud against the gravitational force in directions perpendicular to the field lines (Lorentz force). Then gravity gives way to Lorentz force, accumulating gas only along the field lines till the gas density achieves the critical value to again compress the field lines. The Tai Chi goes on in a self similar way.

Author : Jonathan P. Williams
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108480802

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Introduction to the Interstellar Medium by Jonathan P. Williams Pdf

A comprehensive yet accessible textbook introducing the nature of the rarefied matter that pervades the space between stars.

Author : Michael David Smith
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 1860944892

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The Origin of Stars by Michael David Smith Pdf

Whre do stars come from and how do they form? These are profound questions which link the nature of our Universe to the roots of mankind. Yet, until a recent revolution in understanding, the proposed answers have been raw speculation. Now, accompanying penetrating observations, a new picture has come into prominence. This book presents the latest astounding observations and scientific ideas covering star formation, star birth and early development. It encompasses all aspects, from the dramatic stories of individual objects, to the collective influence of entire stellar systems. The very first stars to come into existence and the nurturing of planets are discussed to provide the reader with a comprehensive overview. Presenting background information with only the essential mathematics, this book will appeal to scientists wishing to expand their horizons, students seeking solid foundations, and general readers with enquiring minds.

Author : Houjun Mo,Frank van den Bosch,Simon White
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 841 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521857932

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Galaxy Formation and Evolution by Houjun Mo,Frank van den Bosch,Simon White Pdf

A coherent introduction for researchers in astronomy, particle physics, and cosmology on the formation and evolution of galaxies.

Author : Andreas Zezas,Véronique Buat
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781316877524

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Star-Formation Rates of Galaxies by Andreas Zezas,Véronique Buat Pdf

Star-formation is one of the key processes that shape the current state and evolution of galaxies. This volume provides a comprehensive presentation of the different methods used to measure the intensity of recent or on-going star-forming activity in galaxies, discussing their advantages and complications in detail. It includes a thorough overview of the theoretical underpinnings of star-formation rate indicators, including topics such as stellar evolution and stellar spectra, the stellar initial mass function, and the physical conditions in the interstellar medium. The authors bring together in one place detailed and comparative discussions of traditional and new star-formation rate indicators, star-formation rate measurements in different spatial scales, and comparisons of star-formation rate indicators probing different stellar populations, along with the corresponding theoretical background. This is a useful reference for students and researchers working in the field of extragalactic astrophysics and studying star-formation in local and higher-redshift galaxies.

Author : Mark R. Krumholz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9813142049

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Star Formation by Mark R. Krumholz Pdf

Author : Andre Maeder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2008-12-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540769491

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Physics, Formation and Evolution of Rotating Stars by Andre Maeder Pdf

Rotation is ubiquitous at each step of stellar evolution, from star formation to the final stages, and it affects the course of evolution, the timescales and nucleosynthesis. Stellar rotation is also an essential prerequisite for the occurrence of Gamma-Ray Bursts. In this book the author thoroughly examines the basic mechanical and thermal effects of rotation, their influence on mass loss by stellar winds, the effects of differential rotation and its associated instabilities, the relation with magnetic fields and the evolution of the internal and surface rotation. Further, he discusses the numerous observational signatures of rotational effects obtained from spectroscopy and interferometric observations, as well as from chemical abundance determinations, helioseismology and asteroseismology, etc. On an introductory level, this book presents in a didactical way the basic concepts of stellar structure and evolution in "track 1" chapters. The other more specialized chapters form an advanced course on the graduate level and will further serve as a valuable reference work for professional astrophysicists.